2021-2022学年黑龙江省鹤岗市成考专升本英语自考预测试题(含答案及部分解析)

2021-2022学年黑龙江省鹤岗市成考专升本英语自考预测试题(含答案及部分解析) 学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________ 一、单选题(30题) 1. We were overjoyed at the news of China__________ another man-made satel1ite． A.starting B.1aunching C.fighting D.shouting 2. Sometimes children have trouble ______ fact from fiction and may believe that such things actually exist. A.to separate B.separating C.for separating D.of separating 3.We can assign the work to__________is reliable. A.whose B.whom C.whoever D.whomever 4.to sunlight for too much time, as the doctors say, will do harm to one ‘s skin. A.Being exposed B.Having exposed C.Exposed D.After being exposed 5. Mr. Black, our new English teacher, is strict______kind. A.or B.but C.with D.as well 6. No conclusion has been ______ yet. A.achieved B.reached C.attained D.arrived 7.That is the only way we can imagine _______ the overuse of water in students ‘ bathrooms. A.reducing B.to reduce C.reduced D.reduce 8. He is too weak to ______ the heavy box. A.rise B.put C.raise D.arise 9.The squirrel was lucky that it just missed _______. A.catching B.to be caught C.being caught D.to catch 10.The scientists all agreed that rules of physics, ______ we are all familiar, govern the world A.to which B.on which C.which D.with which 11.New typewriters cost about________price of the second—hand ones． A.three times the B.a three times C.the three times D.three times a 12. All the students went to the magic show yesterday. It was really ______ A.amusingly B.amuse C.amusing D.amused 13. The water will be further polluted unless some measures ______. A.will be taken B.are taken C.were taken D.had been taken 14. She's fainted. Throw some water on her face and she may______. A.come round B.come back C.come again D.come out 15.Busy as they are, parents should ______ at least two hours to spend with their children. A.set out B.set away C.set aside D.set off 16.12．It was the training _______ he had at school _______ made him a good jumper ． A.what; what B.that; that C.what; that D.that; had 17. What he described as only a ______ detail I thought was the most important part of the plan. A.common B.plain C.just D.mere 18. He was a man of strong feelings, ______ normally lay hidden deep inside him. A.it B.that C.those D.which 19.The bank is reported in the local newspaper, _______ in broad daylight yesterday. A.being robbed B.having been robbed C.to have been robbed D.robbed 20. I can never forget ______ the famous actress during her visit to our school． A.having been met B.to meet C.to have met D.meeting 21.Send my regards to your wife when you__________home． A.wrote B.will write C.have written D.write 22._______ many times, he finally understood the problem. A.Told B.Telling C.Having told D.Having been told 23. Countries that traditionally never allowed foreign students to stay and work like Germany or the United Kingdom—are facing their own labor ______ in information technology and relaxing their immigration laws. A.cuts B.shortages C.weaknesses D.imports 24.Helen always helps her grandmother even though going to school ____ most of her day. A.takes up B.make up C.save up D.put up 25. ______today, be would get there by Friday. A.Were he leave B.Was be leaving C.Were he to leave D.If he leaves 26. This is just the place______he and his wife visited last year. A.where B.that C.when D.why 27. ______ your homework and make sure that you don't ______ any mistakes. A.Do; do B.Make; make C.Make; do D.Do; make 28. Not until this term ______ to realize how important this subject is to his future career as a diplomat. A.he began B.did he begin C.he has begun D.that he has begun 29. Let me help you, ______? A.won't yon B.will you C.shall I D.shan't I 30. I wonder how much ______ . A.that car was B.was that car C.is that car D.that car is 二、汉译英(10题) 31. 我本来打算今天给你这本书的，可是我忘了。 32. 质量和价格都没有变。 33. 读好书会使我们受益匪浅。 34. 他们必须待在水里，否则就会死去。 35. 只要有耐心，你一定会成功。 36. 中国经济何时跃居世界第一，取决于是否能保持这种高速增长，或者说取决于这种高速增长能维持多久。 37. （至于这个新计划）, nothing has been decided yet. 38. 他向我保证不再迟到。 39. 他们没有按时完成生产计划，应当受到严肃的批评。 40. 他今天又迟到了。我确保他明天不会迟到。 三、语法与词汇(10题) 41. To my great ______ (astonish), he entered my room without my agreement. 42. Some people think that nuclear war would mean the end of ______ (civil). 43. There is often______ (resist) to the ideas he puts forward. 44. These studies give ______ (leading) results because they haven't looked at enough cases. 45. The death of Mr. Black______ (haste) the final breaking. 46. An ______ (experience) teacher knows how to arouse the interests of his students. 47. I should like to rent a house, modern, comfortable and above all in a quiet (neighbour). 48. The ______ (member) of the club has now increased to a total of 800. 49. Several small earthquakes were predicted in New York State,