考前模拟2023年教师招聘之中学教师招聘真题练习试卷A卷(含答案)

考前模拟考前模拟 20232023 年教师招聘之中学教师招聘真题练习年教师招聘之中学教师招聘真题练习试卷试卷 A A 卷卷(含答案含答案)单选题（共单选题（共 8080 题）题）1、_ is NOT included in Shakespearesgreat four tragedies.A.King Lear B.Romeo and Julie C.Macbeth D.Othello【答案】B 2、根据以下材料，回答题 A.Music can balance our life B.Music can improve our living conditions C.Playing instruments can make adults keeptheir IQ points D.Playing instruments can help us get alongwell with others【答案】D 3、应收账款的管理策略主要包括（）。A.通过制定信用标准、信用条件等信用政策，改变和调节应收账款的数额 B.制定和实施有效的收款政策 C.建立提取坏账准备金制度 D.选择适当的方法确定最佳现金持有量 E.编制现金收支计划，以便合理估计未来的现金需求【答案】A 4、下列货币中，北宋时期开始使用的是()。A.半两钱 B.开元通宝 C.空首布 D.“交子”【答案】D 5、采用两难故事法对儿童道德判断发展水平进行研究的是()。A.皮亚杰 B.艾利克森 C.柯尔伯格 D.罗杰斯【答案】C 6、美国认知心理学家安德森认为，心智技能的形成需经过三个阶段，一是认知阶段，二是联结阶段，三是（）。A.程序化阶段 B.内部言语动作阶段 C.外部言语动作阶段 D.自动化阶段【答案】D 7、Even when _to such tough living conditions,the children would never have any complaint.A.exposing B.exposeD C.expose D.to expose【答案】B 8、从明太祖朱元璋废除丞相制到清雍正帝设置军机处，所反映出的历史发展趋势是()。A.社会秩序动荡 B.边疆防御巩固 C.皇权高度集中 D.军政实现合一【答案】C 9、In what do you think will bediscussed in the meeting next week,the italicized word is _ ofthe sentence.A.the subject B.the complement C.an object D.an attribute【答案】A 10、五代时期有个宰相名叫冯道。一生中他做了很多利民的事。先后经历了多次朝中的改朝换代并一再担任高官。所以后世的文人司马光等就对他的这种行为很不齿。文人认为他就和一再改嫁的妇女一样，丑陋不堪。这样评价的标准是()。A.民族气节 B.程朱理学 C.文化修养 D.性恶论【答案】B 11、根据以下材料，回答 A.missed B.overtook C.lost D.knocked【答案】A 12、The translator must have an excellent,up-to-date knowledge of his 11 languages,full facility in the handlingof his target language,which will be his mother tongue or language of habitualuse,and knowledge and understanding of the 12 subject-matter in his field ofspecialization.This is,as it were,his professional equipment.In addition tothis,it is desirable that he should have an 13 mind,wide interests,a good memory and the ability to grasp quicklythe basic principles of new developments.He should be willing to work on hisown,often at high speeds,but should be humble enough to 14 othersshould his own knowledge not always prove adequate to the task in hand.He shouldbe able to type fairly quickly and accurately and,if he is working mainly forpublication,should have more than a nodding 15 with printing techniques andproof-reading.If he is working basically as an information translator,let ussay,for an industrial firm,he should have the flexibility of mind to enablehim to 16 rapidly from one sourcelanguage to another,as well as from one subject-matter to another,since thisability is frequently required of him in such work.Bearing in mind the natureof the translators work,i.e.the processing of the written word,it is,strictly speaking,17 that he should be able to speak the languages heis dealing with.If he does speak them,it is an 18 rather than a hindrance,but this skillis in many ways a luxury that he can do away with.It is,however,desirablethat he should have an approximate idea about the pronunciation of his sourcelanguages even if this is restricted to 19 how proper names and placenames are pronounced.The same applies to an ability to write his sourcelanguages.If he can,well and good;if he cannot,it does not matter.Thereare many other skills and 20 that are desirable in a translator.A.evidence B.knowledge C.acquaintance D.coverage【答案】C 13、创造性思维的核心是（）。A.聚合思维 B.抽象思维 C.分析思维 D.发散思维【答案】D 14、-How about seeing a film tonight?A.Yes,that s right B.Why not?C.I guess so D.It s a pity【答案】B 15、学生掌握知识的速度与质量依赖于学生（）的高低。A.接受能力 B.智力水平 C.理解能力 D.应变能力【答案】B 16、战略管理学家迈克尔波特按照产品生产的价值形成产品和创造过程价值链，把资源的开发和利用活动分成两大类，即基本活动和（）。A.生产加工 B.销售渠道 C.售后服务 D.支持活动【答案】D 17、教师知识结构的核心是教师的（）。A.专业知识 B.教育学知识 C.心理学知识 D.相关学科知识【答案】A 18、“外师造化，中得心源”主要阐述的是 A.笔与墨的关系 B.整体与局部的关系 C.艺术与现实的关系 D.光与色的关系【答案】C 19、下列哪一个音是 bB 自然大调的不稳定音级的音?()A.D B.bB C.F D.G【答案】D 20、It is very interesting that the children,_music lessons,have improved more on general memory skills.A.to take B.taken C.being taken D.taking【答案】D 21、根据以下材料，回答 A.obtain B.ruin C.spare D.enrich【答案】B 22、在人文教育与科学教育的关系问题上，应该坚持的是（）。A.人文教育为主 B.科学教育为主 C.视具体情况而定 D.人文教育与科学教育携手并进【答案】D 23、I recently went to a charity party.At the end of the visit our host told us that the following Monday was his birthday.He asked21,as a gift to him,we would do something kind for someone else on that day.I thought that was a terrible birthday 22!A.plan B.idea C.cake D.party【答案】B 24、学习动机是推动学生学习的一种（）。A.重要力量 B.主要力量 C.内部动力 D.外部动力【答案】C 25、学生小黄在学习了物理老师教的“杠杆原理”的概念后。再学习定滑轮的知识就非常容易理解了。因为这种学习属于（）。A.上位学习 B.下位学习 C.并列学习 D.符号学习【答案】B 26、根据以下材料，回答 A.Disliked B.Discouraged C.Hurt D.Moved【答案】B 27、中华人民共和国国歌的曲作是（）。A.田汉 B.聂耳 C.冼星海 D.郑律成【答案】B 28、中国山水画一课的教学中，教师在导入环节播放了一首古筝乐曲。这种教学方法是 A.讨论法 B.提问法 C.讲授法 D.情景法【答案】D 29、下列有关人体细胞内 ATP 的叙述，错误的是（）。A.一个 ATP 分子中含有两个高能磷酸键 B.人体细胞合成 ATP 时都需要氧气的参与 C.细胞内合成免疫球蛋白时需要消耗 ATP D.正常情况下 ATP 与 ADP 的比值在一定范围内变化【答案】B 30、中华人民共和国国歌的曲作是（）。A.田汉 B.聂耳 C.冼星海 D.郑律成【答案】B 31、The old man had three sons,all of_served in the army during the war.A.them B.that C.which D.whom【答案】D 32、披头士乐队产生于 A.美国；B.法国；C.英国；D.德国【答案】C 33、“午饭吃鱼还是吃炸鸡呢吃鱼更健康，但是刺多；吃炸鸡没有刺的烦恼，但是不够健康。”这种心理冲突属于（）。A.双趋冲突 B.双避冲突 C.趋避冲突 D.多重趋避冲突【答案】D 34、-Im deadly tired,I cant walk anyfurther,Jenny.A.No pr