备考题库2023年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力过关检测试卷B卷(含答案)

备考题库备考题库 20232023 年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力过关检测试卷学能力过关检测试卷 B B 卷卷(含答案含答案)单选题（共单选题（共 8080 题）题）1、Speaking two languages rather than just。one has obvious practical benefits in an increasingly globalized world.But in recent years,scientists have begun to show that the advantages of biling ualism are even more fundamental than being able to converse with a wider range of people.Being bilingual,it turns out,makes you smarter.It can have a profound effect on your brain,improving cognitive skills not related to language and even shielding against dementia in old age.This view of bilingualism is remarkably different from the understanding of bilingualism through much of the 20th century.Researchers,educators and policy makers long considered a second language to be an interference,cognitively speaking,that hindered a child s academic and intellectualdevelopment.A.It demands the subjects to solve a variety of tough problems B.It involves a more complicated cognitive process in the brain C.It requires more time and experience to complete the second task D.It forces the subjects to focus all their attention on the experiment【答案】B 2、Which of the following activities represent the topdown approach?A.Watching related films B.Preteaching vocabulary C.Explaining difficult language points in the reading material D.Encoding the reading material word to word【答案】A 3、Passage 1 A.Vanity has more often been found in idealists B.The fast-fashion industry ignores sustainability C.People are more interested in unaffordable garments D.Pricing is vital to environment-friendly purchasing【答案】D 4、The quality-oriented education requires to lighten studentsload,so it is important to improve classroom instruction efficiency,which should be under the guarantee of teaching management,_is the most significant way to classroom management.A.Teaching process management B.Classroom discipline management C.Classroom environment management D.Conduct management【答案】B 5、Some companies have introduced flexible working time with less emphasis on pressure _ A.than more on efficiency B.and more on efficiency C.and more efficiency D.than efficiency【答案】B 6、When a teacher says Next,please pay attention to the time of arrival and departure of the planes in the recording.he/she intends to develop the students skill of _.A.predicting B.getting the general pictures C.distinguishing sounds D.getting specific information【答案】D 7、The author and photographer_coming to our university to give a lecture next Friday.A.was B.is C.were D.are【答案】B 8、请阅读 Passage 2，完成第小题。A.Antiquities hunters B.Environmental damage C.The optional number of tourists D.Visitors exceeding the optimal number【答案】D 9、Passage 1 A.Oprah fitted in well with her mothers new family B.Oprah never experienced parental love she deserved C.Oprahs father devoted all his energies to educating her D.Oprahs father played an important role in her growth【答案】D 10、The book is so well received that it sells_the million.A.at B.in C.by D.to【答案】C 11、When using the imperative Turn it off to give an order,the speaker highlights the _of the utterance.A.locutionary act B.illocutionary act C.perlocutionary act D.indirect speech act【答案】B 12、Which of the following words has a different stress pattern?A.Facility B.Caterpillar C.Community D.Accompany【答案】B 13、The police have offered a large _ for information leading to the robbers arrest.A.award B.compensation C.prize D.reward【答案】D 14、Cats have the widest hearing range of nearly any mammal”not only can they perceive sound in what we define as the“ultrasonic”range,they can also appreciate all the bass Dr Dre can throw at them.They can swivel their whiskers forwards while hunting to provide a kind of short-range radar.And they can see exceptionally well in the dark thanks to a reflective surface behind the retina that bounces lightback,giving it a second chance to hit a photoreceptor.They see more distinct images per second than we do.A.Cats whiskers can aid them to confuse preys B.Cats can detect sounds far away from them C.Cats can process images better than we do D.Cats intelligence has been underestimated【答案】C 15、Passage 1 A.Arbitrariness B.Vagueness C.Misunderstanding D.Controversy【答案】B 16、Which of the following features is NOT exhibited by the deductive method?A.It saves time B.It pays more attention to form C.It teaches grammar in a decontextualized way D.It encourages students to work out the grammatical rules【答案】D 17、Drunken driving,sometimes called Americas socially accepted form of murder,has become a national epidemic.Every hour of every day about three Americans on average are killed hy A.raising the legal drinking age from 18 to 21 B.forcing teenagers to obey disciplines C.developing young peoples sense of responsibility D.pressing teenagers to take soft drinks【答案】C 18、Which of the following is not an interactive activity?A.Looking at the picture below and discussing the questions with your partner B.Listening to the tape again and retelling the story with th