2022-2023学年陕西省咸阳市成考专升本英语自考预测试题(含答案及部分解析)

2022-2023学年陕西省咸阳市成考专升本英语自考预测试题(含答案及部分解析) 学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________ 一、单选题(30题) 1.Tom and Jack are both very clever. _________, Tom is ____________Jack. A.All in all; as a clever boy as B.In other words; as clever a boy as C.That is to say; as a clever boy as D.In word; as clever a boy as 2.After all this time you‘d think he‘d have forgotten， ________ ? A.should you B.wouldn"t you C.don"t you D.do you 3. We were overjoyed at the news of China__________ another man-made satel1ite． A.starting B.1aunching C.fighting D.shouting 4.The scientists all agreed that rules of physics, ______ we are all familiar, govern the world A.to which B.on which C.which D.with which 5. He is too weak to ______ the heavy box. A.rise B.put C.raise D.arise 6. ______today, be would get there by Friday. A.Were he leave B.Was be leaving C.Were he to leave D.If he leaves 7. My father______me by saying that I could win in the speech contest, so I took part in it. A.discouraged B.encouraged C.prevented D.asked 8.The problem was settled to the complete of them, so they didn ‘t complain. A.amazement B.satisfaction C.disappointment D.attraction 9. Sickness deprived me ______ the pleasure of seeing you. A.from B.of C.out of D.with 10. Countries that traditionally never allowed foreign students to stay and work like Germany or the United Kingdom—are facing their own labor ______ in information technology and relaxing their immigration laws. A.cuts B.shortages C.weaknesses D.imports 11.We must __ early in the morning so as to catch the first train. A．set up B．set out C．set about D．set aside 12.to sunlight for too much time, as the doctors say, will do harm to one ‘s skin. A.Being exposed B.Having exposed C.Exposed D.After being exposed 13. Thank you for the ______you did me. to move the sofa upstairs. A.favor B.good C.help D.kindness 14.That is the only way we can imagine _______ the overuse of water in students ‘ bathrooms. A.reducing B.to reduce C.reduced D.reduce 15.While ______ a job ,the graduate student got an offer to study abroad A.applied for B.applying to C.applied to D.applying for 16.Helen always helps her grandmother even though going to school ____ most of her day. A.takes up B.make up C.save up D.put up 17.It is reported that many a new house _______ at present in the disaster area A.are being built B.were being built C.was being built D.is being built 18.Tom was about to close the windows _______ his attention was caught by a bird A.when B.suddenly C.and D.till 19. --If you are offered a trip to the moon, ______ it?--Of course. Why not? A.did you accept B.are you going to accept C.will you accept D.would you accept 20. This is just the place______he and his wife visited last year. A.where B.that C.when D.why 21. Not only I but also Tom and Mary ______fond of collecting stamps. A.am B.will C.are D.have 22. I can never forget ______ the famous actress during her visit to our school． A.having been met B.to meet C.to have met D.meeting 23.I wondered what difficulty he had _________ the plan? A.to carry out B.carrying out C.carried out D.with carrying out 24._____ crying sadly, he raised his head and let tears stream down his face on purpose A.To be seen B.Seeing C.To see D.Having seen 25. —The education system rather than the teachers______to answer for the overburden on the students—I agreeI hope the reform. being carried out in our country will hang about the_____results. A.are; desired B.is; desired C.are; desiring D.is; desiring 26. Sometimes children have trouble ______ fact from fiction and may believe that such things actually exist. A.to separate B.separating C.for separating D.of separating 27. ______ you may be right, I can't altogether agree. A.While B.As C.if D.Since 28. Mr. Black, our new English teacher, is strict______kind. A.or B.but C.with D.as well 29.Not until he left his home _______ to know how important the family was for him. A.did he begin B.had he begun C.he began D.he has begun 30. —Oh, Mary! You should do your work instead of sitting here watching TV. —______. A.That's not a very good idea. B.TV produces good influence on children. C.What makes you say that? D.You said TV was educational. 二、汉译英(10题) 31. 他花了几个星期时间才适应了大学生活。 32. 学习时她把心思都集中在功课上。 33. 面对这样复杂的情形，他努力抑制着自己的情感。 34. （在20 世纪初）, there were four powerful means of transmitting and receiving information. 35. （这么多人不在）,we decided to put the meeting off. 36. 3班演出的那个短剧结果很成功。 37. In the supermarket （人人自助购物）. 38. 只要有耐心，你一定会成功。 39. Isaac will not invite his parents to his wedding, （也不想请他的亲朋好友）. 40. （听说有客人要来）, she shopped all morning in that supermarket. 三、语法与词汇(10题) 41. It is a(n) ______ (formal) party, so you don't need to wear suit and tie. 42. I had the greatest difficulty ______ (imagine) in trying to