2021-2022学年湖南省常德市成考专升本英语自考预测试题(含答案及部分解析)

2021-2022学年湖南省常德市成考专升本英语自考预测试题(含答案及部分解析) 学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________ 一、单选题(30题) 1.We can assign the work to__________is reliable. A.whose B.whom C.whoever D.whomever 2. ______ your homework and make sure that you don't ______ any mistakes. A.Do; do B.Make; make C.Make; do D.Do; make 3.to sunlight for too much time, as the doctors say, will do harm to one ‘s skin. A.Being exposed B.Having exposed C.Exposed D.After being exposed 4.Tom was about to close the windows _______ his attention was caught by a bird A.when B.suddenly C.and D.till 5. This is just the place______he and his wife visited last year. A.where B.that C.when D.why 6.Balloons float in the air_________ boats do on the sea. A.just as B.when C.that D.where 7. So badly ______ in the car accident that he had to stay in hospital for several weeks. A.did he injure B.he injure C.was he injured D.he was injured 8.Tom and Jack are both very clever. _________, Tom is ____________Jack. A.All in all; as a clever boy as B.In other words; as clever a boy as C.That is to say; as a clever boy as D.In word; as clever a boy as 9.The problem was settled to the complete of them, so they didn ‘t complain. A.amazement B.satisfaction C.disappointment D.attraction 10. —Oh, Mary! You should do your work instead of sitting here watching TV. —______. A.That's not a very good idea. B.TV produces good influence on children. C.What makes you say that? D.You said TV was educational. 11. They required that all the necessary documents ______ to the president's office before the end of this month. A.be handed B.must be handed C.should hand in D.had been handed in 12.The scientists all agreed that rules of physics, ______ we are all familiar, govern the world A.to which B.on which C.which D.with which 13. —That's me when I got married. See what I look like now! —Why not go on a diet to get into ______ ? A.shape B.form C.appearance D.body 14. Sickness deprived me ______ the pleasure of seeing you. A.from B.of C.out of D.with 15._______ many times, he finally understood the problem. A.Told B.Telling C.Having told D.Having been told 16.The search was _______ when night came, even though the child had not been found A.approved B.acquired C.achieved D.abandoned 17. When we ______ the museum is not decided. A.visited B.visit C.will visit D.visiting 18. —There must be a dozen pens in this house but I can never find one when I need them. —Keep looking. ______ is sure to turn up. A.One B.It C.That D.This 19.New typewriters cost about________price of the second—hand ones． A.three times the B.a three times C.the three times D.three times a 20.Busy as they are, parents should ______ at least two hours to spend with their children. A.set out B.set away C.set aside D.set off 21. — This is my new dogHis name is Wisdom— That' s interestingWhy ______did you give him such a name? A.in the earth B.in world C.on earth D.on the world 22.We must __ early in the morning so as to catch the first train. A．set up B．set out C．set about D．set aside 23. The water will be further polluted unless some measures ______. A.will be taken B.are taken C.were taken D.had been taken 24. Not until this term ______ to realize how important this subject is to his future career as a diplomat. A.he began B.did he begin C.he has begun D.that he has begun 25.—Has the wallet been returned yet? —No， but we expect ______ any day now. A.to return it B.it to return C.it to be returned D.it returned 26. —What's the chance of there______an election this year?— I have no idea. A.is B.to be C.being D.be 27. What he described as only a ______ detail I thought was the most important part of the plan. A.common B.plain C.just D.mere 28.I noticed his eyes ______, because they were very large. A.in particular B.with particular C.in special D.with special 29. ______today, be would get there by Friday. A.Were he leave B.Was be leaving C.Were he to leave D.If he leaves 30. No conclusion has been ______ yet. A.achieved B.reached C.attained D.arrived 二、汉译英(10题) 31. 这次实验的结果是发现了一种治疗癌症的方法。 32. 中国人花在享受和奢侈品上的钱比美国人少。 33. 找个好工作越来越困难了。 34. 随着人们对更方便的电话通讯的需求不断增长，移动电话应运而生。 35. 这几个省的强队一致宣布他们将参加下一届全国足球赛。 36. 我收音机坏了。要修理一下。 37. Some people think the more expensive a product is, the better it will be. （但事实并非如此）. 38. 他不敢相信眼前发生的事情。 39. （依靠我们自己）, we overcame all the difficulties in building the highway. 40. 为了不被发现，她不得不屏住呼吸。 三、语法与词汇(10题) 41. He has done much to increase the ______(efficient) of English teaching in this country. 42. John placed himself in ______ (compete) with other workers. 43. We should do everything possible to clear up the many ______ (understand) between us. 44. The first American ______ (perform) of this opera was in 1926 . 45. The weight of a body ______ with latitude and