2021-2022学年海南省三亚市成考专升本英语自考测试卷(含答案及部分解析)

2021-2022学年海南省三亚市成考专升本英语自考测试卷(含答案及部分解析) 学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________ 一、单选题(30题) 1. Countries that traditionally never allowed foreign students to stay and work like Germany or the United Kingdom—are facing their own labor ______ in information technology and relaxing their immigration laws. A.cuts B.shortages C.weaknesses D.imports 2.Busy as they are, parents should ______ at least two hours to spend with their children. A.set out B.set away C.set aside D.set off 3. Not until this term ______ to realize how important this subject is to his future career as a diplomat. A.he began B.did he begin C.he has begun D.that he has begun 4.I wondered what difficulty he had _________ the plan? A.to carry out B.carrying out C.carried out D.with carrying out 5. ______ your homework and make sure that you don't ______ any mistakes. A.Do; do B.Make; make C.Make; do D.Do; make 6. Thank you for the ______you did me. to move the sofa upstairs. A.favor B.good C.help D.kindness 7. His handwriting is ______yours. A.more better B.as well as C.much better than D.as better as 8. She's fainted. Throw some water on her face and she may______. A.come round B.come back C.come again D.come out 9.Not until he left his home _______ to know how important the family was for him. A.did he begin B.had he begun C.he began D.he has begun 10. I wonder how much ______ . A.that car was B.was that car C.is that car D.that car is 11. —That's me when I got married. See what I look like now! —Why not go on a diet to get into ______ ? A.shape B.form C.appearance D.body 12.Helen always helps her grandmother even though going to school ____ most of her day. A.takes up B.make up C.save up D.put up 13. The heavy snow could not keep US_________going out to work． A.on B.up C.upon D.from 14.These national parks are very important for preserving many animals, which would run the risk of becoming extinct. A.instead B.therefore C.nevertheless D.otherwise 15.to sunlight for too much time, as the doctors say, will do harm to one ‘s skin. A.Being exposed B.Having exposed C.Exposed D.After being exposed 16. I can never forget ______ the famous actress during her visit to our school． A.having been met B.to meet C.to have met D.meeting 17. We were overjoyed at the news of China__________ another man-made satel1ite． A.starting B.1aunching C.fighting D.shouting 18.Balloons float in the air_________ boats do on the sea. A.just as B.when C.that D.where 19. He is too weak to ______ the heavy box. A.rise B.put C.raise D.arise 20. All the students went to the magic show yesterday. It was really ______ A.amusingly B.amuse C.amusing D.amused 21. My father______me by saying that I could win in the speech contest, so I took part in it. A.discouraged B.encouraged C.prevented D.asked 22.New typewriters cost about________price of the second—hand ones． A.three times the B.a three times C.the three times D.three times a 23._______ many times, he finally understood the problem. A.Told B.Telling C.Having told D.Having been told 24.We must __ early in the morning so as to catch the first train. A．set up B．set out C．set about D．set aside 25._____ crying sadly, he raised his head and let tears stream down his face on purpose A.To be seen B.Seeing C.To see D.Having seen 26.After all this time you‘d think he‘d have forgotten， ________ ? A.should you B.wouldn"t you C.don"t you D.do you 27. Jane has brown hair, in fact, it's quite similar in shade______yours. A.as B.with C.like D.to 28. —Oh, Mary! You should do your work instead of sitting here watching TV. —______. A.That's not a very good idea. B.TV produces good influence on children. C.What makes you say that? D.You said TV was educational. 29. ______ you may be right, I can't altogether agree. A.While B.As C.if D.Since 30.We can assign the work to__________is reliable. A.whose B.whom C.whoever D.whomever 二、汉译英(10题) 31. The coat I bought last week fits me well （除了颜色外）. 32. 由于制造商的过错而造成的任何损失，应由制造商修理或更换。 33. 尽管气候恶劣，他还是在那里工作了二十年。 34. 据报道，那条铁路曾因洪水而停止修建。 35. He is so foolish （竟然认敌为友）. 36. 我们一到山顶就坐下休息。 37. 你可以依赖于我的帮助。 38. 然而，在那个国家还有成千上万的年轻人却很难找到工作。 39. 除非摆脱了这样的干扰，否则政府部门无法有效工作。 40. 我已了解清楚，她的结论是以事实为根据的。 三、语法与词汇(10题) 41. We have come to the ______ (conclude) that there is no life on the planet of Venus. 42. The ______ (consume) of the material has been reduced year by year. 43. Flowers are always a ______ (please) sight, especially in the city. 44. It was his self-confidence that______ (able) him to become a competent engineer. 45. Within three months of his ______ (elect) he was forced to resign. 46. The rain was heavy and ______ (consequence) the land was flooded. 47. ＄ 40,000 had been spent on ______ (modern) the station. 48. Many people call the age we live in the age of ___