2022年湖南省长沙市成考专升本英语自考预测试题(含答案及部分解析)

2022年湖南省长沙市成考专升本英语自考预测试题(含答案及部分解析) 学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________ 一、单选题(30题) 1.It is reported that many a new house _______ at present in the disaster area A.are being built B.were being built C.was being built D.is being built 2. — This is my new dogHis name is Wisdom— That' s interestingWhy ______did you give him such a name? A.in the earth B.in world C.on earth D.on the world 3.Not until he left his home _______ to know how important the family was for him. A.did he begin B.had he begun C.he began D.he has begun 4. Not until this term ______ to realize how important this subject is to his future career as a diplomat. A.he began B.did he begin C.he has begun D.that he has begun 5. My father______me by saying that I could win in the speech contest, so I took part in it. A.discouraged B.encouraged C.prevented D.asked 6. Finally he got time for a glance______this report. A.off B.round C.on D.at 7. Have a cigarette, ______? A.will you B.don't you C.do you D.aren't you 8. They required that all the necessary documents ______ to the president's office before the end of this month. A.be handed B.must be handed C.should hand in D.had been handed in 9. I can never forget ______ the famous actress during her visit to our school． A.having been met B.to meet C.to have met D.meeting 10. The heavy snow could not keep US_________going out to work． A.on B.up C.upon D.from 11._______ many times, he finally understood the problem. A.Told B.Telling C.Having told D.Having been told 12. Not only I but also Tom and Mary ______fond of collecting stamps. A.am B.will C.are D.have 13.New typewriters cost about________price of the second—hand ones． A.three times the B.a three times C.the three times D.three times a 14.I noticed his eyes ______, because they were very large. A.in particular B.with particular C.in special D.with special 15. We were overjoyed at the news of China__________ another man-made satel1ite． A.starting B.1aunching C.fighting D.shouting 16.After all this time you‘d think he‘d have forgotten， ________ ? A.should you B.wouldn"t you C.don"t you D.do you 17. Thank you for the ______you did me. to move the sofa upstairs. A.favor B.good C.help D.kindness 18. ______he come, the problem would be settled. A.Would B.Should C.Shall D.If 19.The search was _______ when night came, even though the child had not been found A.approved B.acquired C.achieved D.abandoned 20. ______today, be would get there by Friday. A.Were he leave B.Was be leaving C.Were he to leave D.If he leaves 21.Tom and Jack are both very clever. _________, Tom is ____________Jack. A.All in all; as a clever boy as B.In other words; as clever a boy as C.That is to say; as a clever boy as D.In word; as clever a boy as 22.Helen always helps her grandmother even though going to school ____ most of her day. A.takes up B.make up C.save up D.put up 23. No conclusion has been ______ yet. A.achieved B.reached C.attained D.arrived 24.Mary， _________ here——everybody else， stay where you are． A.come B.comes C.to come D.coming 25. When we ______ the museum is not decided. A.visited B.visit C.will visit D.visiting 26.Send my regards to your wife when you__________home． A.wrote B.will write C.have written D.write 27. He was a man of strong feelings, ______ normally lay hidden deep inside him. A.it B.that C.those D.which 28. —The education system rather than the teachers______to answer for the overburden on the students—I agreeI hope the reform. being carried out in our country will hang about the_____results. A.are; desired B.is; desired C.are; desiring D.is; desiring 29. All the students went to the magic show yesterday. It was really ______ A.amusingly B.amuse C.amusing D.amused 30.12．It was the training _______ he had at school _______ made him a good jumper ． A.what; what B.that; that C.what; that D.that; had 二、汉译英(10题) 31. 据报道，那条铁路曾因洪水而停止修建。 32. 孩子们说学习的目的是为了改变家乡的面貌。 33. 他还是个孩子时就开始学英语了。 34. 用不了多久大家都会认识他。 35. 他们是在五个不同的大洲进行了研究之后才得出这一结论的。 36. The coat I bought last week fits me well （除了颜色外）. 37. （不管你转向哪个方向）, you can see a lot of new tall buildings in Shanghai. 38. 许多美国人喜欢坐小汽车旅游而不愿采用其他交通工具。 39. （他别无选择） but to lay facts before the public exactly as they occurred. 40. 近几年这一地区的房屋价格大幅度上升。 三、语法与词汇(10题) 41. The teacher complained that a majority of her students lacked the ______ (motivate) to study. 42. He found it ______ (increase) difficult to read, for his eyes were failing. 43. To my great ______ (astonish), he entered my room without my agreement. 44. All of the ______ (train) in this program will receive one year of classroom instruction. 45. Only applicants with proper ______ will be considered. (qualify) 46. The road will be______ (wide) next year to meet the heavy traffic needs. 47. We made plans for a visit bu