2022-2023学年广东省中山市成考专升本英语自考真题(含答案及部分解析)

2022-2023学年广东省中山市成考专升本英语自考真题(含答案及部分解析) 学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________ 一、单选题(30题) 1. ______ your homework and make sure that you don't ______ any mistakes. A.Do; do B.Make; make C.Make; do D.Do; make 2.Helen always helps her grandmother even though going to school ____ most of her day. A.takes up B.make up C.save up D.put up 3.New typewriters cost about________price of the second—hand ones． A.three times the B.a three times C.the three times D.three times a 4. Have a cigarette, ______? A.will you B.don't you C.do you D.aren't you 5. The water will be further polluted unless some measures ______. A.will be taken B.are taken C.were taken D.had been taken 6.—Has the wallet been returned yet? —No， but we expect ______ any day now. A.to return it B.it to return C.it to be returned D.it returned 7. He is too weak to ______ the heavy box. A.rise B.put C.raise D.arise 8. He was a man of strong feelings, ______ normally lay hidden deep inside him. A.it B.that C.those D.which 9. The heavy snow could not keep US_________going out to work． A.on B.up C.upon D.from 10.While ______ a job ,the graduate student got an offer to study abroad A.applied for B.applying to C.applied to D.applying for 11.The squirrel was lucky that it just missed _______. A.catching B.to be caught C.being caught D.to catch 12. --If you are offered a trip to the moon, ______ it?--Of course. Why not? A.did you accept B.are you going to accept C.will you accept D.would you accept 13. —The education system rather than the teachers______to answer for the overburden on the students—I agreeI hope the reform. being carried out in our country will hang about the_____results. A.are; desired B.is; desired C.are; desiring D.is; desiring 14.We can assign the work to__________is reliable. A.whose B.whom C.whoever D.whomever 15.That is the only way we can imagine _______ the overuse of water in students ‘ bathrooms. A.reducing B.to reduce C.reduced D.reduce 16. Let me help you, ______? A.won't yon B.will you C.shall I D.shan't I 17. Sometimes children have trouble ______ fact from fiction and may believe that such things actually exist. A.to separate B.separating C.for separating D.of separating 18. Not only I but also Tom and Mary ______fond of collecting stamps. A.am B.will C.are D.have 19. Finally he got time for a glance______this report. A.off B.round C.on D.at 20. When we ______ the museum is not decided. A.visited B.visit C.will visit D.visiting 21. —Oh, Mary! You should do your work instead of sitting here watching TV. —______. A.That's not a very good idea. B.TV produces good influence on children. C.What makes you say that? D.You said TV was educational. 22._______ many times, he finally understood the problem. A.Told B.Telling C.Having told D.Having been told 23.The problem was settled to the complete of them, so they didn ‘t complain. A.amazement B.satisfaction C.disappointment D.attraction 24.Balloons float in the air_________ boats do on the sea. A.just as B.when C.that D.where 25. What he described as only a ______ detail I thought was the most important part of the plan. A.common B.plain C.just D.mere 26.We must __ early in the morning so as to catch the first train. A．set up B．set out C．set about D．set aside 27.These national parks are very important for preserving many animals, which would run the risk of becoming extinct. A.instead B.therefore C.nevertheless D.otherwise 28. —There must be a dozen pens in this house but I can never find one when I need them. —Keep looking. ______ is sure to turn up. A.One B.It C.That D.This 29.I wondered what difficulty he had _________ the plan? A.to carry out B.carrying out C.carried out D.with carrying out 30. ______ you may be right, I can't altogether agree. A.While B.As C.if D.Since 二、汉译英(10题) 31. 他的家庭很贫穷，经常穿一些过时的衣服。 32. 近几年来农民的生活一直有所改善。 33. 你最好在学校附近的那所银行开个储蓄账户。 34. 当他们赶到机场时，飞机已经起飞了。 35. 许多人认为，大脑可以储存的信息量是没有任何极限的。 36. （众所周知）, the Atlantic Ocean is only half as big as the Pacific Ocean. 37. The winner of the competition is entitled to （免费去美国旅行）. 38. 他将其描绘成一个位于两山之间的非常可爱而宜人的地方，一条大河从那里川流而过。 39. 除非摆脱了这样的干扰，否则政府部门无法有效工作。 40. 据说这幅画是毕加索(Picasso)的名作。 三、语法与词汇(10题) 41. Don't take the boat out in this ______ (storm) weather. 42. She's ______ (fortune) enough to enjoy good health. 43.__________ technique in medicine and surgery we have, patients we can save A.The good; the man B.The better; the much C.The better; the more D.The best; the more 44. In that period of time, walking and reading were the only ______ (relax) permitted on Sunday afternoon. 45. By the end of next term I______ (learn) French for nearly nine years. 46. The weight of a body ______ with latitude and altitude, its mass does not. (variable) 47. There is often______ (resist) to the ideas