2022-2023学年陕西省西安市普通高校对口单招英语自考模拟考试(含答案及部分解析)

2022-2023学年陕西省西安市普通高校对口单招英语自考模拟考试(含答案及部分解析) 学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________ 一、单选题(30题) 1. ______ your homework and make sure that you don't ______ any mistakes. A.Do; do B.Make; make C.Make; do D.Do; make 2. Jane has brown hair, in fact, it's quite similar in shade______yours. A.as B.with C.like D.to 3. The heavy snow could not keep US_________going out to work． A.on B.up C.upon D.from 4.12．It was the training _______ he had at school _______ made him a good jumper ． A.what; what B.that; that C.what; that D.that; had 5.These national parks are very important for preserving many animals, which would run the risk of becoming extinct. A.instead B.therefore C.nevertheless D.otherwise 6. Countries that traditionally never allowed foreign students to stay and work like Germany or the United Kingdom—are facing their own labor ______ in information technology and relaxing their immigration laws. A.cuts B.shortages C.weaknesses D.imports 7.Send my regards to your wife when you__________home． A.wrote B.will write C.have written D.write 8.The novel written by the author _______ well, but five years agro no one could have imagined how great a role he _______ in the literary world A.sells; was to play B.selling; was playing C.sold; had played D.sell; is playing 9. No conclusion has been ______ yet. A.achieved B.reached C.attained D.arrived 10. She's fainted. Throw some water on her face and she may______. A.come round B.come back C.come again D.come out 11.Mary， _________ here——everybody else， stay where you are． A.come B.comes C.to come D.coming 12.It is reported that many a new house _______ at present in the disaster area A.are being built B.were being built C.was being built D.is being built 13. I wonder how much ______ . A.that car was B.was that car C.is that car D.that car is 14.That is the only way we can imagine _______ the overuse of water in students ‘ bathrooms. A.reducing B.to reduce C.reduced D.reduce 15. He was a man of strong feelings, ______ normally lay hidden deep inside him. A.it B.that C.those D.which 16.Busy as they are, parents should ______ at least two hours to spend with their children. A.set out B.set away C.set aside D.set off 17. --If you are offered a trip to the moon, ______ it?--Of course. Why not? A.did you accept B.are you going to accept C.will you accept D.would you accept 18.New typewriters cost about________price of the second—hand ones． A.three times the B.a three times C.the three times D.three times a 19. Mr. Black, our new English teacher, is strict______kind. A.or B.but C.with D.as well 20. —There must be a dozen pens in this house but I can never find one when I need them. —Keep looking. ______ is sure to turn up. A.One B.It C.That D.This 21. — This is my new dogHis name is Wisdom— That' s interestingWhy ______did you give him such a name? A.in the earth B.in world C.on earth D.on the world 22. —Oh, Mary! You should do your work instead of sitting here watching TV. —______. A.That's not a very good idea. B.TV produces good influence on children. C.What makes you say that? D.You said TV was educational. 23. —What's the chance of there______an election this year?— I have no idea. A.is B.to be C.being D.be 24.The scientists all agreed that rules of physics, ______ we are all familiar, govern the world A.to which B.on which C.which D.with which 25.to sunlight for too much time, as the doctors say, will do harm to one ‘s skin. A.Being exposed B.Having exposed C.Exposed D.After being exposed 26. The water will be further polluted unless some measures ______. A.will be taken B.are taken C.were taken D.had been taken 27.Little_________that their plan has beenDiscovered． A.did they suspect B.do the suspect C.do they suspect D.they suspect 28.- Between the two possible plans, I ‘m bound _____the second one A.favouring B.to favour C.for favouring D.to favouring 29. ______today, be would get there by Friday. A.Were he leave B.Was be leaving C.Were he to leave D.If he leaves 30. This is just the place______he and his wife visited last year. A.where B.that C.when D.why 二、汉译英(10题) 31. （迄今为止）, he has read all the books stored in the small library. 32. （如果天气好的话）, the football match will be held on Wednesday. 33. 丈夫死后，她只好独自挑起抚养五个孩子的经济重担。 34. 情况常常如此，你用脑越多，它就越灵活。 35. 大家普遍认为小孩要什么就满足什么是不明智的做法。 36. 他决心继续他的实验，不过他将用另一种方法来做。 37. 父母没有预料到孩子的问题这样难回答。 38. 粗心大意会导致你们在实验中失败。 39. 熟能生巧，正如俗话所说。 40. He remained calm even （面临） such obvious danger. 三、语法与词汇(10题) 41.--Do you think I can use your dictionary? 　　-- __________ . A.Yes,you may use B.Yes,you can C.Sure,here you are D.Certainly,go out 42. We made plans for a visit but the subsequent ______ (difficult) with the ear prevented it. 43. There is often______ (resist) to the ideas he puts forward. 44. T