2022年湖南省永州市普通高校对口单招英语自考测试卷(含答案)

2022年湖南省永州市普通高校对口单招英语自考测试卷(含答案) 学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________ 一、单选题(30题) 1.Mary， _________ here——everybody else， stay where you are． A.come B.comes C.to come D.coming 2.These national parks are very important for preserving many animals, which would run the risk of becoming extinct. A.instead B.therefore C.nevertheless D.otherwise 3.Tom and Jack are both very clever. _________, Tom is ____________Jack. A.All in all; as a clever boy as B.In other words; as clever a boy as C.That is to say; as a clever boy as D.In word; as clever a boy as 4.The scientists all agreed that rules of physics, ______ we are all familiar, govern the world A.to which B.on which C.which D.with which 5.We can assign the work to__________is reliable. A.whose B.whom C.whoever D.whomever 6.I wondered what difficulty he had _________ the plan? A.to carry out B.carrying out C.carried out D.with carrying out 7. No conclusion has been ______ yet. A.achieved B.reached C.attained D.arrived 8.Helen always helps her grandmother even though going to school ____ most of her day. A.takes up B.make up C.save up D.put up 9. When we ______ the museum is not decided. A.visited B.visit C.will visit D.visiting 10.Little_________that their plan has beenDiscovered． A.did they suspect B.do the suspect C.do they suspect D.they suspect 11.The search was _______ when night came, even though the child had not been found A.approved B.acquired C.achieved D.abandoned 12.Balloons float in the air_________ boats do on the sea. A.just as B.when C.that D.where 13.It is reported that many a new house _______ at present in the disaster area A.are being built B.were being built C.was being built D.is being built 14. Countries that traditionally never allowed foreign students to stay and work like Germany or the United Kingdom—are facing their own labor ______ in information technology and relaxing their immigration laws. A.cuts B.shortages C.weaknesses D.imports 15.The bank is reported in the local newspaper, _______ in broad daylight yesterday. A.being robbed B.having been robbed C.to have been robbed D.robbed 16. I can never forget ______ the famous actress during her visit to our school． A.having been met B.to meet C.to have met D.meeting 17. The water will be further polluted unless some measures ______. A.will be taken B.are taken C.were taken D.had been taken 18.Busy as they are, parents should ______ at least two hours to spend with their children. A.set out B.set away C.set aside D.set off 19.—Has the wallet been returned yet? —No， but we expect ______ any day now. A.to return it B.it to return C.it to be returned D.it returned 20. Not only I but also Tom and Mary ______fond of collecting stamps. A.am B.will C.are D.have 21. Finally he got time for a glance______this report. A.off B.round C.on D.at 22.New typewriters cost about________price of the second—hand ones． A.three times the B.a three times C.the three times D.three times a 23. — This is my new dogHis name is Wisdom— That' s interestingWhy ______did you give him such a name? A.in the earth B.in world C.on earth D.on the world 24. —What's the chance of there______an election this year?— I have no idea. A.is B.to be C.being D.be 25. Thank you for the ______you did me. to move the sofa upstairs. A.favor B.good C.help D.kindness 26. ______ your homework and make sure that you don't ______ any mistakes. A.Do; do B.Make; make C.Make; do D.Do; make 27. —Oh, Mary! You should do your work instead of sitting here watching TV. —______. A.That's not a very good idea. B.TV produces good influence on children. C.What makes you say that? D.You said TV was educational. 28. All the students went to the magic show yesterday. It was really ______ A.amusingly B.amuse C.amusing D.amused 29.Tom was about to close the windows _______ his attention was caught by a bird A.when B.suddenly C.and D.till 30.After all this time you‘d think he‘d have forgotten， ________ ? A.should you B.wouldn"t you C.don"t you D.do you 二、汉译英(10题) 31. 下次小心点，别那么粗心大意。 32. 孩子需要鼓励，过多的批评只能阻碍他们的智力发展。 33. 玛利过去除了咖啡什么都不喝. 34. 据报道 a student of Beijing University has a habit of climbing on roofs in his sleep. 35. 应该重视人类大脑的研究。 36. 美国的私立学校在规模和质量上相差很大。 37. （无论在什么情况下） can we accept cheque or credit card. 38. 不胜感谢贵方对此事的注意。 39. 这个问题可以在下次会议上讨论。 40. （毕竟） there are over twenty different meanings for "fast" in the dictionary. 三、语法与词汇(10题) 41. He has done much to increase the ______(efficient) of English teaching in this country. 42. The President warned troops of the increased danger of ______ (terror) attacks. 43. Not ______ (surprise), the process of choosing names varies widely from culture to culture. 44. Children have a natural ______ (curious) about the world around them. 45. To do this job, we need