2023年湖南省常德市成考专升本英语自考测试卷(含答案)

2023年湖南省常德市成考专升本英语自考测试卷(含答案) 学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________ 一、单选题(30题) 1.Helen always helps her grandmother even though going to school ____ most of her day. A.takes up B.make up C.save up D.put up 2.Tom and Jack are both very clever. _________, Tom is ____________Jack. A.All in all; as a clever boy as B.In other words; as clever a boy as C.That is to say; as a clever boy as D.In word; as clever a boy as 3. He was a man of strong feelings, ______ normally lay hidden deep inside him. A.it B.that C.those D.which 4. Not until this term ______ to realize how important this subject is to his future career as a diplomat. A.he began B.did he begin C.he has begun D.that he has begun 5. The heavy snow could not keep US_________going out to work． A.on B.up C.upon D.from 6. When we ______ the museum is not decided. A.visited B.visit C.will visit D.visiting 7. —Oh, Mary! You should do your work instead of sitting here watching TV. —______. A.That's not a very good idea. B.TV produces good influence on children. C.What makes you say that? D.You said TV was educational. 8.Send my regards to your wife when you__________home． A.wrote B.will write C.have written D.write 9.Balloons float in the air_________ boats do on the sea. A.just as B.when C.that D.where 10.Not until he left his home _______ to know how important the family was for him. A.did he begin B.had he begun C.he began D.he has begun 11._______ many times, he finally understood the problem. A.Told B.Telling C.Having told D.Having been told 12.The scientists all agreed that rules of physics, ______ we are all familiar, govern the world A.to which B.on which C.which D.with which 13. My father______me by saying that I could win in the speech contest, so I took part in it. A.discouraged B.encouraged C.prevented D.asked 14. —There must be a dozen pens in this house but I can never find one when I need them. —Keep looking. ______ is sure to turn up. A.One B.It C.That D.This 15.Tom was about to close the windows _______ his attention was caught by a bird A.when B.suddenly C.and D.till 16.12．It was the training _______ he had at school _______ made him a good jumper ． A.what; what B.that; that C.what; that D.that; had 17.The problem was settled to the complete of them, so they didn ‘t complain. A.amazement B.satisfaction C.disappointment D.attraction 18.I noticed his eyes ______, because they were very large. A.in particular B.with particular C.in special D.with special 19.Little_________that their plan has beenDiscovered． A.did they suspect B.do the suspect C.do they suspect D.they suspect 20.These national parks are very important for preserving many animals, which would run the risk of becoming extinct. A.instead B.therefore C.nevertheless D.otherwise 21. Mr. Black, our new English teacher, is strict______kind. A.or B.but C.with D.as well 22.We must __ early in the morning so as to catch the first train. A．set up B．set out C．set about D．set aside 23. I wonder how much ______ . A.that car was B.was that car C.is that car D.that car is 24. Sickness deprived me ______ the pleasure of seeing you. A.from B.of C.out of D.with 25._____ crying sadly, he raised his head and let tears stream down his face on purpose A.To be seen B.Seeing C.To see D.Having seen 26.New typewriters cost about________price of the second—hand ones． A.three times the B.a three times C.the three times D.three times a 27. ______ your homework and make sure that you don't ______ any mistakes. A.Do; do B.Make; make C.Make; do D.Do; make 28. Not only I but also Tom and Mary ______fond of collecting stamps. A.am B.will C.are D.have 29. His handwriting is ______yours. A.more better B.as well as C.much better than D.as better as 30. Countries that traditionally never allowed foreign students to stay and work like Germany or the United Kingdom—are facing their own labor ______ in information technology and relaxing their immigration laws. A.cuts B.shortages C.weaknesses D.imports 二、汉译英(10题) 31. 依我之见，大学生在学习科学和技术的同时，还应该学点艺术和文学。 32. Do you think it necessary （夫妻两人都出去工作）? 33. 对我来说，越早越好。 34. 如果有机会，约翰也许就已经成为一位杰出的画家了。 35. 认为有朝一日电脑会取代人脑的想法是愚蠢的。 36. Isaac will not invite his parents to his wedding, （也不想请他的亲朋好友）. 37. （万一他失败了）, we would encourage him to try again. 38. 我已了解清楚了，她的结论是以事实为根据的。 39. A：你家乡的天气怎么样? B: 非常好，在春天和秋天通常都是温暖和阳光明媚的。 A：那里冬天非常冷吗? B：不，不很冷，那里冬天很少下雪。 A：但是夏天经常下雨，是吧? 40. （很小和时候）,I dreamed of traveling in European countries. 三、语法与词汇(10题) 41. Many people keep their ______ (save) in banks. 42. ______ (chemistry) is the study of the chemical processes that happen in living things. 43. The ______ (provide) of a new and large library is of great advantage to the students. 44. Franklin's ability to learn from ______ (observe) and experience contributed greatly to h