福建省福州市育英中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析

福建省福州市育英中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析 一、 选择题 1. Don’t forget to send ______ attended the conference a follow-up email. A. however    B. whatever C. whoever    D. wherever 参考答案： C 考查宾语从句。句意：别忘了给参加会议的人发一封跟进邮件。send后面应该是一个宾语从，从句缺少主语和引导词，A/D项不能做主语，根据句意可知答案为C。 2. It was five hours _____ the French climber reached the top of the world’s tallest building. A．since B．that C．before D．when 参考答案： C 3. ---I’m going to the airport to pick up my aunt from America this afternoon. ---___ you’re there, could you get me some message about tomorrow’s flight to Australia? A. As             B. Because             C. While             D. If 参考答案： C 4. ______ of danger in the street at night, she had to go home, with a friend _____ her. A. Warned ; accompanied                B. Warning; accompanying  C. Having warned; accompanied          D. Having been warned; accompanying 参考答案： D 5. —Is Tom still performing? —I’m afraid not. He is said ______ the stage already as he has become an official.        A. to have left        B. to leave      C. to have been left        D. to be left   参考答案： A 6. --How long do you expect it         before the African can keep the disease under control? --As soon as possible. A. is    B. has been C. will be    D. will have been 参考答案： C 考查时态。上句：你预测非洲人需要多长时间控制住疾病？下句：尽快。固定句式：It will be +一段时间+before ----，多久之后将会---，可知句子用一般将来时态，故选C。 【名师点睛】 before 的连词用法 conj. 在......前，强调时间  before的含义比较灵活，实际翻译时应结合具体情况机动处理。   1.趁......   You should do it before it is too late. 趁现在还不算太晚，你应该赶快做它。   2. 尚未来得及  Before she could move, she heard a loud noise, which grew to a terrible roar. 她还没有来得及动弹，就听见有很响的声音，接着就成了可怕的隆隆轰鸣声。   Before they reached the house, a new great wave came, sweeping down trees, and sweeping them down too. 他们还没到屋子，又一个巨浪打来，冲倒了树，也冲倒了他们。 3. 要......先......  You should be a pupil before you become a teacher. 要当老师，先作学生。 掌握before的热点句型用法 It was not long before...（过去）没过多久就......   It was not long before he returned to Beijing. 不久他就回到北京。 It was long before he married Wei Fang. 过了很久他才娶魏芳。 It will be long before he goes abroad. 要过很久他才出国。   7. It is said that dogs will keep you _________for as long as you want when you are feeling lonely. A. safety       B. company    C. house    D. friend 参考答案： B 8. On workday mornings I usually ________ an hour driving to work because of the traffic jam. A. spended        B. am spending   C. spend         D. will spend 参考答案： C 9. ______ into many languages, the book is popular in many countries.   A. Being translated     B. Having translated C. To be translated                  D. Having been translated 参考答案： D 10. The meeting was put off, ______ was exactly ______ we wanted. A. as; that       B. which; what    C. this; what        D. it; that 参考答案： B 11. Pointing to a small village at the foot of the mountain, he told us that was ________ he was born and brought up. A. what          B. in which C. how D. where 参考答案： D 试题分析：分析句子结构可知，________ he was born and brought up为表语从句，句意：指向山脚下的小村庄，他告诉我那就是他出生和被养育的地方，表语从句中缺少地点状语，用where。故选D。 12. Conventional wisdom has it       China will overtake North America next year in the size of the film market. A. that B. what C. why D. how 参考答案： A 13. He demands that he ________ an opportunity to explain why he’s refused to go there. A．is given       B．must give             C．should give         D．be given 参考答案： D 14. Premier Wen Jiabao spoke of China's desire to see _____ great progress from _____ two-week UN climate change conference in Copenhagen. A. /; a                                         B. a; the                         C. /; the                          D. the; a 参考答案： C 15. What do you think        to make herself     ? A．Kate will say, believe           B．will Kate say, believed C．Kate will say, believed          D．will Kate say, believe 参考答案： C 16. —What do you think of the Eiffel Tower? —Splendid.When I was in France，I________it twice.     A．have visited     B．had visited    C．could visit     D．visited 参考答案： D 略 二、 书面表达 17. 假设你是Abby，是学校英文报社“知心学长”栏目主编。一位叫Sophia的学妹来信反映自己有“拖延”的坏习惯。即使她有很多如做作业、弹琴等重要的事要做，也总是不由自主地把时间花在看电视、玩手机等琐事上，为此她非常苦恼。请用英文给她回信，提一些建议。 内容包括： 1．拖延的本质； 2．改正的建议。 注意： 1.词数100左右； 2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3．文章的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。     参考词汇：procrastination  n．拖延，耽搁 Dear Sophia， I am glad to hear from you.                                                                                                                     In a word, don't spoil yourself. Although you have a long way to go, the first step is very essential. Good luck!                                                                      Yours,                                                                      Abby 参考答案： Dear Sophia， I am glad to hear from you. To be honest, I sometime have the same experience as you. But you have to know that procrastination is the thief of time. The following advice may help you overcome it soon. The most