陕西省咸阳市新星文英中学2023年高三英语上学期期末试题含解析

陕西省咸阳市新星文英中学2023年高三英语上学期期末试题含解析 一、 选择题 1. The Shanghai C enter,       to be environmentally friendly, will be completed this year．    A． designed B． designing    C． being designed D． having designed 参考答案： A 2. Everybody had a (an) ___________ that she was a good match for the young man.          A. attitude                          B. impression                      C. imagination                    D. memory 参考答案： C 略 3. —John, clean your room today. Remember our deal! —I know that, but I have other plans. —________ A. That's a good idea.   B. There is no excuse! C. Have a nice time.   D. Mind your own business. 参考答案： B 根据语境可知说话者不希望对方找借口推托。 4. Tom was about to close the windows ______ his attention was caught by a bird in the garden. A. when                      B. if                              C. and                         D. till 参考答案： A 5.  The fact that many college graduates get lower salary than some workers has ____ an online debate.        A. set out              B. set about    C. set up        D. set off 参考答案： D 6. —Which of the two novels do you prefer?     —Actually I don’t like        ． A．both of them           B．none of them           C．either of them          D．neither of them 参考答案： C 7. Don’t bother your father tonight ------ he’s got a lot ____ his mind. A. on     B. to   C. in   D. around 参考答案： A 8. On each side of the street _______a lot of trees. A. stands        B. stand    C. is standing       D. are grown 参考答案： B 9. Joe doesn’t enjoy football and he hates liking.              .   A. So do I. B. Neither do I. C. Both do I.  D. So it is with me.   参考答案： D 25. I found it hard _______ my feelings in words.     A．conveyed B．conveying          C．convey       D．to convey 参考答案： D 略 11. The rich only _________ themselves with making money and had no eye for the needs and  welfare of their workers． A. occupied       B. concerned        C. enjoyed           D. devoted 参考答案： A 12. ——Did you see Grace in the teacher’s office？   ——Yes, she ______to him why she didn’t hand in her assignments   A. is explaining     B. was explaining    C. had explained     D. explained 参考答案： B 解析：根据题意可知，我过去看到Grace了，当时她正向经理解释没有交作业的原因，所以用过去进行时态。 13. —How can I use this washing machine? —Well，just refer to the        ． A．explanations             B．expressions             C．introductions              D．directions 参考答案： D 略 14. It is reported that the police will soon _____ the case of the two missing children. A. look upon     B. look after       C. look into      D. look out 参考答案： C 15. Instead of praising your kids for their intelligence, you should ____ your praise on the effort they put into succeeding at task, expert say. A. allocate          B. concentrate        C. circulate        D. accumulate 参考答案： B 【知识点】动词 解析：考查动词。A. allocate分配；B. concentrate集中；C. circulate使循环；D. accumulate积累。这里考查短语concentrate on专注于。句意：专家说：不是赞扬你孩子的聪明，而你应该将你的赞扬集中在成功完成任务的努力上。故B正确 16. But when I got ____ the town ought to have been, all I found was a gas station. A. what B．which C．where      D．that 参考答案： C 二、 书面表达 17. 某英文杂志正在进行主题为"如何正确对待网络信息"的征文活动，请你根据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文向该杂志投稿。 1. 网络信息的特点；2. 如何分辨信息的真假；3. 如何处理不同的信息。 注意： 1. 词数100左右(开头已为你写好，但不计入总词数)； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 The Internet can be seen as a great source of information. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案： The Internet can be seen as a great source of information. It offers us many options to acquire knowledge without stepping out of our houses. However, not all of the information is accurate and reliable. So we need to learn to tell true and untrue information apart. First, if possible we can contact those who publish it to check. Or we can turn to teachers, parents or other professionals. We can also judge it by ourselves through experiments, reasoning, etc. Do remember not to spread the information that hasn’t been proved or checked. As for true information, we should be cautious about spreading it to others, for it may be related to someone’s private life. 三、 阅读理解 18. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。 The day was warm and the sun shone down like a new beginning on my life. I was waving goodbye to my son, the last one of my fledglings （刚会飞的鸟）to leave home and go to new woods, "University actually" . I felt so lighthearted after spending many years looking after my four children—cooking, washing, ironing, teaching them how to look after themselves and manage their finances—that I actually thought “At long last, freedom". But, as I watched my last one leave, although it was a joyous occasion, I realized I had not really prepared for this day, I was too tied up with bringing up these adults of the future to realize that they would all leave the nest and lives independently. At first I didn't know what "I" wanted to do. I tried a part time