湖南省衡阳市 衡东县莫井中学2022-2023学年高一英语月考试题含解析

湖南省衡阳市 衡东县莫井中学2022-2023学年高一英语月考试题含解析 一、 选择题 1. Many students complain ________the problems in our school .I think teachers are part of the solution _______the problems. A about , of              B about ,on                   C about ,to           D on , to 参考答案： C 2. ----how was the weather yesterday?          -----It was terrible. It rained      . people could     go out. A. hardly ,hardly B.hardly, hard C.hard , hard D.hard, hardly 参考答案： D 3. _____ is obvious that reading in bed does great harm to your eyes. A. This           B. That            C. They              D. It 参考答案： D 4. He has never been to Beijing. ________. A. Neither have I               B. Neither shall I               C. So am I         D. So will I 参考答案： A 略 5. I’d rather____________ a story than ___________ the boring TV play.   A. read; watch      B. to read; to watch   C. read; watching    D. reading; watch 参考答案： A 考查固定搭配。本句运用了“would rather do… than do…”结构，表示“宁愿做某事而不做某事”。句意：我宁愿读一篇故事，也不愿意看无聊的电视剧。故选A。 6. _____ hearing the good news, they all jumped up with joy. A. As soon as B. Upon C. The moment D. Immediately 参考答案： B 7. I have a lot of readings________before the end of this term. A．completing　　　        B．to complete C．completed　　　         D．being completed 参考答案： B 8. That’s the new machine ______ parts are too small to be seen. （  ） A. that         B. which         C. whose      D. What 参考答案： 7.【答案】C   9. I'm taking weight-loss pills called Fat-less, _______ are popular among young women here. A. which                         B. that           C. who                  D. as 参考答案： A 10. It took ___building supplies to construct these energy---saving houses. It took brains, too. A. less than       B. other than       C. rather than       D. more than 参考答案： D 11. The policeman raised his hand ____ the bus might stop.   A. so as to          B. in order to        C. in order that     D. because 参考答案： C   12. It was in her hometown ______ she put up a new school, ______ encouraged other people to help her.   A. where; that B. that; which C. that; that D. which; that 参考答案： B 13. The leader insisted that we ____________ immediate action to solve the problem. A. would take         B. will take          C. took          D. take 参考答案： D 14. ---Can I call you back at two o’clock this afternoon?     ---I’m sorry, but by then I _____ to Beijing. How about five? A. fly  B. will fly    C. will be flying D. am flying 参考答案： C 15. --- Have you ______ your mother to change her mind? ---No. I talked to her yesterday, but it did not work. A. preferred          B. persuaded        C. promised          D. suggested 参考答案： B 16. After watching Bite of China II, many foreigners______ the Chinese delicious food. A. are known for      B. are ready for     C. are thirsty for 参考答案： C 试题分析：A. are known for因…出名；B. are ready for为…准备；C. are thirsty for渴望。句意：看完舌尖上的中国Ⅱ，许多外国人渴望吃中国的美食。根据句意选C. 二、 书面表达 17. 假设你是李晓华，住在江城。你的加拿大笔友Bob来信谈到了他所居住的城市，并希望了解你家乡江城的情况。请你用英语写一封回信。回信必须包括下表中的内容。 自然情况 ①位于长江边、风景优美、适合居住 成    就 ②经济发展迅速 ③新建了不少工厂、住房、道路等 存在问题 ④水、空气污染 ⑤交通拥挤 对江城发展的看法 ⑥（内容由考生自己拟定） 注意：1．回信中不能使用“江城”以外的地名。 2．词数：100左右。 信的开头与结尾已为你写好，不计入词数。 参考词汇：经济 economy n. Dear Bob, It’s very kind of you to write me and let me know about your beautiful city. Now I’d like to tell you something about my hometown Jiangcheng.   参考答案： Dear Bob, It’s very kind of you to write me and let me know about your beautiful city. Now I’d like to tell you something about my hometown Jiangcheng. The city stands on the bank of the Changjiang River. It’s a beautiful place for people to live in. Its economy has been developing rapidly in the past ten years. New factories, houses and roads have been built. More schools and hospitals are available for its people. However, there are still some problems, such as water and air pollution and  heavy traffic in rush hours. In my opinion, Jiangcheng should develop its economy scientifically. I would also think that the growth of its population should be brought under control so that we’ll have a better hometown in future.                        Yours,                                                                                                       Xiao hua 三、 阅读理解 18. Every festival has its own meaning. Labor Day, for example, celebrates the value of hard work. Thanksgiving is about showing thanks to people around you. And Valentines’ Day is a time when you express love to your loved ones. But somehow it now seems that all festivals we just care about one thing—shopping. And that can be a big problem. “In a way, over -consumption(过度消费) is the mother of all our environmental problems” Kalle Lasn once told CNN. Lasn is the organizer of Buy Nothing Day, a day set up in Canada in 1992 to fight against unhealthy spending habits, and has now become an international event. It’s held on the day, which is known as Black Fridny—a famous shopping day in the US and C