湖南省常德市安乡县第三中学高一英语月考试题含解析

湖南省常德市安乡县第三中学高一英语月考试题含解析 一、 选择题 1. ----You say he passed the exam.    ----    _____     and    _____  .   A. so he did; so you did             B. so did he ; so did you   C. so he did; so did you             D. so did he; so you did 参考答案： C 2. Many of these “informal” industries take few _______ to protect workers from hazardous materials like lead and mercury in the waste. A. standards       B. conditions C. precautions D. presentations 参考答案： C 3. _____________ late, but also he forgot his books. A. Not only did he turn up                  B. Not only he turned up C. Not only did he turn out                  D. Not only he turned out 参考答案： A 略 4. — You look tired!    — Yeah, I ________ since 4 o’clock.    A. had played               B. have been playing C. am playing              D. have been played 参考答案： B 略 5. — How much did the old man_______ you for repairing your bike? — Five Yuan. The price is very low. A．charge     B．spend          C．cost               D．pay 参考答案： A 略 6. As the Spring Festival was approaching, the children looked forward eagerly to ________ their grandparents in the hometown. A．be meeting    B．meeting C．meet    D．be met 参考答案： B 考查非谓语动词。句意：随着春节的临近，孩子们热切地盼望在家乡见到祖父母。look forward to需要接动名词作宾语，故B项正确。 【点睛】 注意look forward to中的to是介词而不是不定式符号，需要接动名词作宾语，类似的短语还有devote oneself to(致力于)。 7. Although ______ to stop, he kept on working. A. tell         B. telling       C. having told         D. told 参考答案： D 8. The year 2008 _______ the destructive force of the earthquake, with a great many buildings completely destroyed and tens of thousands of people killed. A. had witnessed     B. witness                           C. has witnessed               D. witnessed 参考答案： D 9. Can you think of ways to _________ him to give up the plan. A. persuade    B. determine    C. insist    D. recognize 参考答案： A 【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：你能想出办法说服他放弃这个计划吗? A. persuade说服；    B. determine决定；C. insist坚持；D. recognize认出，根据题意，故选A。 10. I don’t think you will go there alone, ________                      ? A. do I                                  B. will you                           C. don’t I                  D. won’t you 参考答案： B 略 11. --- Did you enjoy yourself at the party? --- Yes, I’ve never been to       one before. A. a more exciting       B. the most excited C. a more excited       D. the most exciting 参考答案： A 12. With the hurricane ______ our city tomorrow, many people here have already left and gone to safe places. A. to reach B. reaching C. reached D. reach 参考答案： A 13. Doctor Smith has made another wonderful discovery, _______ great importance. A. which I think is of      B. which I think it is of C. which is I think        D. I think which is 参考答案： A 14. Either the team leader or the guides ________ for the lost students. A. was searching     B. were searching   C. has searched      D. is searching 参考答案： B 15. ---Tom, _____we go home together this afternoon ?         ---Ok ! A .shall            B. must           C. would            D. need     参考答案： A 略 16. I love animals and that’s the reason ______ I hate the people who kill wild animals for money. A. that           B. in which          C. which         D. why 参考答案： D 二、 书面表达 17. 假如你是李华，你的英国朋友Tom 不久前参加了他们学校的汉语学习小组。由于感觉学习起来困难很大，他打算退出。请你根据以下要点用英语给他写一封信。内容包括： 1. 劝他不要放弃； 2. 给他一些学习汉语的建议。 注意：1．词数100左右，开头已为你写好。 2．可适当增加细节以使行文连贯。 Dear Tom, I’m glad to hear that you have joined the Chinese Learning Group in your school. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes! Yours, Li hua 参考答案： Dear Tom: I’m glad to hear that you have joined the Chinese Learning Group in your school. It is common that you will have difficulty in learning Chinese at first. I hope you won’t give up. Learning Chinese well will be very important and useful for you. It can help you learn more about Chinese history and culture. Moreover, it can help you communicate with Chinese people better. To learn Chinese well, you need to practice speaking it as often as possible, especially with native speakers. In addition, listening to Chinese songs or learning to sing them is a good way to memorize Chinese words. Why not have a try? If there is anything I can do to help you, do tell me. Best wishes! Yours, Li hu 动，多看中文的电视节目。3.表示美好祝愿，祝愿对方能学好汉语。建议文章分成三段，在写作的时候多使用适当的技巧，如串联词、高级句式等。另外还要注意书信的格式，尤其是一些串联词语。 【名师点睛】 本篇范文很好地完成了文字提示中要求完成的各项任务，涵盖了所有的要点。文章结构合理，分为两部分，层层推进。文章并没有单一使用陈述句，而是把陈述句，祈使句，主动句和被动句交替使用，句式富有变化。文章的语言优美地道流畅，全文均为英语思维，没有中国式英语的句式。 语法结构方面：文章中使用了动名词短语做主语：Learning Chinese well will be very important and useful for you. 形式主语句It is common that you will have difficulty in learning Chinese at first. 定语从句和祈使句If there is anything I can do to help you, do tell me。这些语法结构的使用，说明考生运用语言的能力较强。 篇章结构方面：作者使用了moreover、in addition等串联词让各要点有机地串联在一起。 三、 阅读理解 18. Brazil is the greatest