广西壮族自治区梧州市第二职业中学2022-2023学年高一英语测试题含解析

广西壮族自治区梧州市第二职业中学2022-2023学年高一英语测试题含解析 一、 选择题 1. I couldn’t understand _____ with me. A. the matter was what B. what was the matter C. what the matter was D. that was the matter 参考答案： B 【详解】考查宾语从句语序。句意：我不明白我怎么了。当特殊疑问句作宾语从句时，结构为：主句+特殊疑问词+主语+谓语部分，但what is/was the matter是特殊结构，在宾语位置句序不变。故选B。 2. Nowadays many volunteers are working in areas        have dry climates, such as Kenya and Sudan. A. where B. who C. which D. what 参考答案： C 3. Mrs. White is terribly ill and has to stay home. So Mr. Smith will be in _______ charge of our class for at least a week. A. the          B. 不填          C. a             D. an 参考答案： B 4. Excuse me, would you please tell me ________？ A. when the sports meeting is taken place B. when is the sports meeting going to be held C. when is the sports meeting to begin D. when the sports meeting is to take place 参考答案： D 5. —You are so graceful a lady that your beauty is really beyond expression. —______. A. Thanks for the compliment. B. Well, you never know. C. You can’t be serious! D. It’s not true. 参考答案： A 6. The boss discussed with his colleagues the plan that they would like to see ________ out the next year. A. carrying             B. carried         C. to carry          D. carry 参考答案： B 7. —I just can't stop worrying about the result of the job interview. —________.There's nothing you can do now but wait. A．Relax  B．Go ahead  C．Go for it  D．Good luck 参考答案： A 由答语“现在除了等你无事可做”可知，空格部分是宽慰对方别着急、放松点。故选A项。 8. In our class there are 73 students, ____ half wear glasses. A. in whom      B. of them C. in them       D. of whom 参考答案： D 试题分析:句意：在我们班上有73名同学，他们中有一半都戴眼镜。前后两个句子中间没有连词，而且是逗号隔开，判断是定语从句，排除C；而根据意思可知此处表示部分与整体间的关系，故答案选D。 考点：考查定语从句。 9. My mother was seriously ill last month. Luckily, she managed to _________. A. look through   B. pull through                   C. run away     D. get back  参考答案： B 10. Just a small number of teachers were awarded this year nationally, ______10 years ago. A.as half many as B. half as many as C. as many half as D. as many as half 参考答案： B 11. After a heated discussion, they still don’t know at all _______. A. what is he working out B. what he is working on C. what did he work on D. what he is working out 参考答案： B 【详解】考查动词短语和宾语从句。句意：经过激烈的讨论，他们仍然一点也不知道他在做什么。work on表示“从事于”，work out表示“算出”，分析句子结构可知此处为宾语从句，从句中的working on缺少宾语，故B项正确。 12. Many a student  ______ the important of learning a foreign language. A. have realized   B. has realized   C. have been realized   D. has realized 参考答案： B 13. The boy took the girl back to the same theatre ____ he watched the movie Titanic. He thinks it means a lot to watch the same movie with 3D to him.    A. that             B. where        C. as          D. when    参考答案： B 14. We all like Jack because he is a man ____ everybody thinks is pleasant to ____.    A. who; talk                                B. whom; get along with    C. who; get along with                 D. whom; talk with 参考答案： C 15. I asked my boss for a month’s holiday and, _____, she agreed.   A. what’s more B. that is to say C. believe it or not D. in other words 参考答案： C 略 16. ___on everyday practice,progress in english is a goal which can be achieved. A  Based    B  Basing  C  having  based  D  Being based 参考答案： A 二、 书面表达 17. 假设你校的加拿大教师想了解中学生是否赞成对外国人因为旅游或学业来到中国人的家庭里居住一段时间（home-stay）。你在100人里做了问卷调查，得到下表所示的意见： 65%赞成 35%反对 可以创造更多机会互相交流， 有利于英语听说能力的提高 担心扰乱家庭原来的生活规律 有利于加深对英语国家文化、风俗、生活习惯等的认识 担心家人由于不懂英语可能导致误会 [写作要求] 1．        必须使用5个句子介绍全部所给内容； 2．        将5个句子组织成连贯的短文。 参考答案： I have recently made a survey on middle school students’ opinions about foreigners’ home-stay in Chinese family. 65% of the students who are for it hold the opinion that foreigners staying at their home will create more opportunities for them to communicate in English, which will surely improve English listening and speaking. In addition, this kind of home-stay helps deepen their knowledge of English cultures, customs and living habits. However, those against it think foreigners will disturb their own regular daily life. What’s worse, because their family members don’t know English, they may have misunderstanding with the home-stay foreigners.   三、 阅读理解 18. Frank Smithson woke up and leaned over to turn off the alarm clock. "Oh no!" he thought to himself. "Another day at that office; a boss who shouts at me all the time." As Frank went downstairs his eyes fell on a large brown envelope by the door. He was overjoyed when he opened it and read the letter inside. "Bigwoods Football Pools(足球赌博公司) would like to congratulate you. You have won half a million pounds." Frank suddenly came to life. The cigarette(香烟)fell from his lips as he let out a shout that could be heard halfway down the street. At 11:30 Frank arrived at work. "Please explain why you're so late," his boss said. "Go and jump in the lake," replied Frank. "I've just come into a little money so this is good-bye. Find yourself someone else to shout