山东省淄博市黉门中学高三英语模拟试题含解析

山东省淄博市黉门中学高三英语模拟试题含解析 一、 选择题 1. --Late again !     --Sorry. I was ________ halfway for half an hour on my way to work this morning. A. broken down   B. held up           C. cut down         D. closed up 参考答案： 2. ---Why didn’t you go for a picnic with us yesterday? ---Oh, I’m sorry. I__________ all about it. A. forgot      B. forget       C. had forgotten      D. have forgotten 参考答案： C 3. —Your father maybe disagree with your choice to be an actress. —_____? No one can hold me back once I make up my mind. A. What for     B. Oh really        C. So what      D. How is it 参考答案： C 4. 11．Time means everything, so I won’t have you _______your time like that.       A. wasted   B. waste    C. to waste    D. wasting 参考答案： D 略 5. Among almost seven hundred kinds of bamboo, some fully grow___ a foot, while others can grow three feet. A. as high as    B. higher than    C. no higher than    D. so high as 参考答案： C 6. Everyone doesn't agree to the plan. Some support it while I'm one of ___ opposed to it.    A. those who        B. who           C. those           D. That 参考答案： C 7. —Oh, I failed in the exam. —_______.You still have chance. A. Take your time　            B. Don’t lose heart C. Don’t lose your heart　    D. No pains, no gains 参考答案： 19．B 试题分析：句意：--哦，我在考试中失败了。-- 不要灰心，你将有机会的。Take your time别着急；Don’t lose heart不要灰心；Don’t lose your heart不要失去你的心；No pains, no gains不劳则无获。根据句意故选B。 考点：考查交际用语的用法。 点评：本题难度适中。交际用语是高考的热点，对于这些用语都是用在特定的语言环境之下，要充分理解语境，才能做出正确的判断。交际用语部分的试题以对话的形式出现，测试考生掌握日常生活常见情景中的基本交际用语的能力。 即学即练：—It really makes my blood boil when this sort of things happens. — ________.It's passed anyway. A. Take care          B. That's a pity      C. No problem          D. Calm down 解析：D。A项小心；当心；B项真可惜；C项没问题；D项镇静点。由语境可知，D项正确。句意：—这种事情发生时的确使我很紧张。—镇静点。都已经过去了。 【解析】略 8. Many people hold the view _____ light punishment is the primary reason ____ drunk driving has been increasing in the past few years. A. that, why    B. that , which   C. what, that      D. which, why 参考答案： A 9. Everything will ____ soon. Just be optimistic and confident. A. pick up     B. set up      C. turn up    D. hold up 参考答案： A 10. Most of her spare time ______ , she still kept on her research in the library. A. occupied       B. had been occupied    C. to be occupied   D. was occupied 参考答案： A 11. —It was careless of you to have left the flat without turning off the cooker. —My God! ___________. A. So were you B. So was I C. So did I D. So I did 参考答案： D 12. Gradually, he has formed the habit of　　　　his things regularly, removing old notes and outdated papers, as well as other useless things. A.figuring out B.working out C.making out D.sorting out 参考答案： D 句意:渐渐地,他养成了一个定期整理东西的习惯,把旧笔记、过时的报纸以及其他没有用的东西都清理掉。根据句意,这里用sort out表示"整理"。 13. To the great disappointment of the poor workers, a great part of their wages were _____ by the boss for no good     reason. A．kept away  B．kept off     C．kept up  D．kept back 参考答案： D 14. Li Ming, don't forget to turn off the lights before you leave the office, _____? A．won't you        B．should he         C．shall we D．will you 参考答案： D 15. I have a lot ________ for the coming College Entrance Examination, so I can't spare any time to have a rest. A．completing      B．to complete    C．completed               D．being completed 参考答案： B 16. —Do you really plan to drop out of the football team? —____It’s time for me to concentrate on my study. A. I’m just kidding. B. Definitely not. C. I mean it D. What a pity! 参考答案： C 【详解】考查情景交际。A. I’m just kidding.我只是开个玩笑；B. Definitely not.绝对不会；C. I mean it我是认真的；D. What a pity!真遗憾。句意：——你真的打算退出球队么？——我是认真的，是时候集中精力学习了。根据答语可知此处表示“我是认真的”，故C项正确。 二、 书面表达 17. 近来某网站对人们外出旅游的频率和目的进行了一次问卷调查，结果见下图。请根据图表提供的信息用英语写一篇短文，介绍图表所示此次调查结果，并谈谈你自己外出旅游的目的。词数100字左右。文章的开头已经给出。 表1 表2   Recently an online survey on traveling has been conducted.  In the survey, people are asked about how often and why they travel, and the results are as follows. _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案： Recently an online survey on traveling has been conducted.  In the survey, people are asked about how often and why they travel, and the results are as follows. Chart 1 shows that 33% of the people often go traveling, the reason for which lies in the fact that they have enough time and money. Nearly half of the people do it now and then, while those who seldom go out to travel account for 21%. As is shown in Chart 2, people travel for different reasons. The largest percentage of people, about 48%, put enjoying beautiful natural scenery in the first place for their travel. Over a quarter of them enjoy learning about culture and customs and 20% prefer to visit places of interest.