中考英语创新高效复习(下册)第二部分综合技能培养topic旅游与交通冀教版

旅游与交通Topicl6旅游与交通要点扫描1.旅游计划、方案、景点和旅游说明;2.旅游出行的交通方式、方向和距离;3.旅游安全规则和警告、旅程描述：4.识别基本的交通标志和交通符号等；5.旅游中询问信息、请求帮助和提供帮助等；6.语 法：简单句的基本句型。技能全练听说广角考题预测 听力训练I.听音选图根据所听句子，选择内容相符的图片。每个句子读一遍。2.A.B.C.3.A.B.C.n.情景应答根据所听句子，选择适当的应答语。每个句子读一遍。1.A.Y es,there is.B.N o,it isn,t.C.S orry,I c a n,t.2.A.A b out twenty hours.B.B y tra in.C.T urn left a t the first c rossing.3.A.A b out five kilometers a wa y.B.I t s next to the post offic e.C.I t ma kes us feel ha ppy.4.A.Y es,you a re right.B.G ood idea.C.S orry,I don t know.5.A.T he sa me to you.B.Ia m very luc ky.C.T ha nk you.in.对话理解根据所听对话及问题，选择最佳答案。每个对话读两遍。1.A.T he G rea t W a l1B.M ount T a iC.P a la c e M useum2.A.B y tra inB.B y pla neC.B y b us3.A.A trip pla nB.A n E nglish exa mC.A b a sketb a ll ma tc h4.A.B y b usB.B y b ikeC.O n foot5.A.A sking the wa y.B.D oing some shopping.C.W a shing some c lothesIV.短文理解根据所听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。1.W ha t do ma ny people like toda y?A.c ha tting online.B.swimming.C.tra veling.2.W ha t c a n people enjoy?A.W e c a n enjoy the b ea utiful sc enery of different pla c esB.W e c a n enjoy listening to the pop music.C.W e c a n enjoy fishing in the la ke3.W ha t c a n people see during the tra veling?A.ma ny mounta ins.B.M a ny flowers.C.M a ny pla c es whic h c a n b e rea d in b ooks.4.W ho will we meet when we tra vel in the world?A.P eople with different interests.B.S ome fa mous a c tors.C.S ome grea t lea ders.5.W ha t c a n the tra vel help us to get?A.A lot of money.B.K nowledge of geogra phy a nd history.C.S ome enda ngered a nima ls.口语交际V.完成对话根据对话的情景，选择最佳选项完成对话。其中有两项是多余的。A:T om,wha t a re you going to do this summer va c a tion?B:1 _A:W here a re you going?B:We are going to Beijing.A:How are you going there?B:2._A:What will you do during the trip?B:We will visit the Great Wall first,and then we are going to play games in Beihai Park.A:3._B:No,never.But my teachers have been there many times.By the way,what about you?A:I am going to visit my grandparents in my hometown.B:4._A:It s about 1,750 kilometers.B:5._A:Sure.We have already bought the tickets.See you next term.B:See you then.A.It s too far.You d better go there by plane.B.Have you ever been to Beijing before?C.We are very happy to hear the good news.D.How far is it from our city to your hometown?E.We decide to go there by train.F.Is it far from your home to school?G.We are going to have a school trip.语法展台简单句的基本句型考点扫描如果句子只有一个主语或者并列主语和一个谓语或并列谓语动词，这样的句子称为简单句。英语基本句型的常见考点如下：类别基本考点举例主 语+谓语不 及 物 动词）（S+V i）不及物动词的后面可以用副词、介词短语、状语从句等。T he b oy is tra veling ha ppily.O ur sc hool trip b egins on M onda y.主语和谓语动词保持数的一致。T heir tra vel stops now.主语+谓语+宾 语（S +Vt+O）及物动词的时态、动词和宾语搭配。H e ha d a wonderful tra vel in P a risla st week.及物动词只能用不定式作宾语。wa nt,hope,wish,would like及物动词只能用动名词作宾语。dec ide,a gree,a sk,c a n，t wa it,pra c tic e及物动词可以用动词不定式和动名词作宾语，但意义有区别。rememb er,forget,stop,try及物动词可以用动词不定式和动名词作宾语，且意义无区别。b egin,sta rt,like,love,ha te主语+谓语+表 语（谓语动词一般是系 动 词）形容词只能在连系动词后作表语。a lone,a sleep,a fra id,a liveb e,get,b ec ome,turn,look,feel,smell,ta ste,sound,seem等词没有被动语态，用主动语态表 T he b us trip sounds grea t.T he G rea t W a ll b ec omes fa mous in(S+V+P)示被动。the world.主语和谓语的人称和数保持一致。O ne of the b oys likes tra veling b ytra in.主语+谓语+间 接 宾 语+直 接 宾 语(S+V+I nO+D O)give,tell,b uy,pa ss,b ring,ha nd,lend等及物动词可以带用双宾语，如果把间接宾语放在直接宾语之后，要加介词for或toob ring sb.sth(b ring sth to sb),give sb.sth(give sth to sb.),lendsb.sth(lend sth to sb),pa ss sb sth(pa ss sth to sb),tell sb sth(tellsth to sb)write sb sth(write sthto sb )b uy sb sth(b uy sth for sb )主语+谓语+宾 语+宾语补足语(S+V+0 +0 0动词 a sk,tell,wa nt,wish,wouldlike,like,ha te 的后面的 to do作宾语补足语，不能省略to。H e a s ke d u s to tr a v e l b y b i ke i nth e v i lla g e.O u r to u r g u i d e to ld u s to ke e p s a f ed u r i n g th e tr i p i n th e w i ld a n i m a lzo o.动词 le t,f e e l,n o ti c e,h e lp,m a ke,h a v e,li s te n to,h e a r,s e e,w a tc h,lo o k a t,o b s e r v e.的后面用 to d o作宾语补足语，要省略to。但在被动语态中必须还原tO o W e o f te n h e a r th e g i r l g o o nv a c a ti o n i n th e m o u n ta i n.T h e g i r l i s o f te n h e a r d to g o o nv a c a ti o n i n th e m o u n ta i n.现在分词作宾补表示主动，且动作正在进行；过去分词作宾补表示被动、动作已完成，或请别人做某事。1 s a w s o m e v i s i to r s pla yi n g b e a c hv o lle yb a ll h a ppi ly.I w i ll h a v e m y tr i p pla n m a d e.b e动词的单、复数与第一个名词保T h e r e i s a pa r k a n d s o m e tr e e s a r o u n dT h e r e b e句型持一致。o u r h o u s e.不同的时态要通过b e 的变化形式表示，对主语提问，用“w h a t s+介词短语？”句型。T h e r e w a s a s c h o o l tr i p la s t w e e k.一W h a t s i n yo u r b a c kpa c k?一T h e r e a r e s o m e s h o e s a n d ac a m e r a.th e r e b e 句型表示存在的“有”，h a v e /h a s 则表示所属的“有”。T h e r e a r e n,t a n y b u s e s d u r i n g o u rtr i p.T h e y h a d a g r e a t ti m e d u r i n g th etr a v e l i n B e i ji n g.真题回放1.T h e r e a d a n c i n g pa r ty d u r i n g th e s u m m e r v a c a ti o n n e xt w e e k.（河北省中考题）A.i s B.w a s C.h a s b e e n D.w i ll b e【答案】D【解析】a d a n c i n g pa r ty是句子的主语，从句子的时间状语i n tw o w e e ks 可以判断是一般将来时，表示将要有用th e r e w i ll b e。2.一I m ,m u m.C a n I