备考试题2023年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力综合练习试卷B卷(含答案)

备考试题备考试题 20232023 年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力综合练习试卷学能力综合练习试卷 B B 卷卷(含答案含答案)单选题（共单选题（共 8080 题）题）1、The ultimate goal of middle school English teaching and learning is to _.A.enhance certain basic language knowledge B.develop integrative abilities in language use C.develop integrative abilities in language use D.foster listening,speaking,reading and writing skills【答案】B 2、It is generally agreed that the first true cities appeared about 5,000 years ago in the food-producing communities of the Middle East The cities of Sumeria,Egypt and the Indus Valley possessed a number of characteristics that distinguished them as truly urban The cities were very much larger and more densely populated than any previous settlement,and their function wasclearly differentiated from that of the surrounding villages In the cities the old patterns of kinship relations were replaced by a complex hierarchy of social classes based on the specialization of A.larger populations B.different roles C.different social classes D.different locations【答案】D 3、Passage 1 A.To interpret why our memory loss occurs B.To elaborate how we retrieve specific memories C.To explain why our memory capacity seems to be limitless D.To present the balance between remembering and forgetting【答案】C 4、Which of the following activities can be used if the focus is on developing students oral fluency in English?A.Blank-filling B.Story-telling C.Transformation D.Translation【答案】B 5、All her time_ research,the scientist has no time for films.A.devoted to do B.is devoted to doing C.devoting to doing D.devoted to doing【答案】D 6、A teacher showed students an example and explained the usage of past perfect tense,and asked students to list tenpast perfect tense sentences by imitating that example Whats the teacher s grammar teaching method?A.Consolidation B.Presentation C.Deduction D.Induction【答案】C 7、Passage 1 A.Where do humans fit into this picture B.Will machines eventually replace human beings C.Which could revolutionize my own job,teaching at school D.Who will prosper and who will not in this machine economy【答案】D 8、The city government is building more roads to _the increasing number of cars.A.accommodate B.accept C.hold D.receive【答案】A 9、In fact,they would rather have left for London _ in Birmingham.A.to stay B.in order to stay C.than have stayed D.instead of having stayed【答案】C 10、When it comes to airline travel,perhaps nothing has revolutionized the passenger experience more than airline apps.Indeed,theyre becoming so ubiquitous that more than 50 percent of U.S travelers have at least one airline app installed on their smart device,according to travel industry research firm Phocuswright.A.BiaseD B.Neutral C.Critical D.Radical【答案】B 11、Cooperative learning emphasizes on and collective responsibility.A.teachers responsibility B.individual responsibility C.solely responsibility D.team responsibility【答案】B 12、Passage 1 A.The lyric is beautiful poetry of action and story B.The most important feature of the lyric is its musical form C.Poetry gains its meaning when read silently and carefully D.Poe defined all poetry as pure music with chiming syllables【答案】B 13、When American-born actor Michael Pena was a year old,his parents were deported.They had illegally walked across the U.S.border from Mexico and when they were caught by immigration authorities,they sent Pena and his brother to stay with relatives in the U.S.“It was quite a bit of a gamble for my parents,”says Pena,“but they came back a year later.”Pena?s father,who had been a farmer in Mexico,got a job at a button factory in Chicago and,eventually,a green card.Pena stayed in Chicago until,at 19,he fled to Los Angeles to pursue his acting dreams.This family history makes Pena?s latest role especially personal.In Cesar Chavez,Pena plays the labor leader as he struggles to organize immigrant California farm workers in the 1960s.To pressure growers to improve working conditions and wages,Chavez led a national boycott of table grapes that lasted from 1965 to 1970 and is recorded in the film.Chavez,like Pena,was the American-born son of Mexican farmers who immigrated to the U.S.“A.To report on immigration policy debates B.To stir immigration debates with a biopic C.To make known the achievements of Michael Pena D.To highlight the seeds of change within the masses involved【答案】B 14、Walnut trees _ environment stresses such as drought by producing significant amountsof a substance similar to aspirin.A.turn to B.confirm to C.contribute to D.respond to【答案】D 15、The study of language development over a period of time is generally called A.applied B.synchronic C.comparative D.diaehronic【答案】D 16、The phoneme/v/in the first word of all the following phrases changes to/f/except_.A.five plus B.love to C.twelve cups D.give in【答案】D 17、Which of the following is a suitable pre-listening activity?A.Writing a similar text B.Discussing a relevant picture C.Writing all the main knowledge about the topic D.Note-taking and gap-filling【答案】B 18、It was 1