2021-2022学年河南省新乡市统招专升本英语自考真题(含答案及部分解析)

2021-2022学年河南省新乡市统招专升本英语自考真题(含答案及部分解析) 学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________ 一、单选题(20题) 1.Nowadays more and more students seem ____ to help their classmates who have difficulties in studies（） A.reluctant B.reliable C.responsible D.careless 2.Until then did I realize that their marriage had ______ because they had little in common（） A.put off B.given up C.broken down D.called off 3.The kidney transplant operation was _____ complicated， so the operating team had to take special care to ensure its success（） A.slightly B.nearly C.extremely D.probably 4.In our class there are 46 students, half wear glasses（） A.in whom B.of whom C.in them D.of them 5.They naturally hope that their choice of the play will be with the school and parents（） A.pleasing B.welcome C.kind D.popular 6.I only work_____ weekdays, not _____ weekends（） A.on; on B.at; at C.on; at D.at; on 7.Of more than three hundred people in the airplane that crashed last week, only five（）miraculously A.sustained B.endured C.survived D.maintained 8.A new system of quality control was ______ to overcome the shortcomings in the firm’s products（） A.invested B.informed C.introduced D.instructed 9.However much（）, it will be worth the money A.the dictionary costs B.costs the dictionary C.the dictionary will cost D.does the dictionary cost 10._____ to be a bad flood that year（） A.There was B.There happened C.There were D.There happens 11.I’m busy at the moment. Can I call you back later（） A.Luckily B.Theoretically C.Generally D.Actually 12.money, she is quite rich. However, this does not mean that she is happy（） A.Concerning B.As to C.In terms of D.In the light of 13.Ifeltlike_______tohim,Don’tbesuchacomplainerallthe time（） A.say B.saying C.tobesaid D.tosay 14.It will_____ another five to ten years before the new medicine can be tested on human beings（） A.cost B.spend C.take D.waste 15.We must help ________（） A.a blind B.the blind C.people D.the people blind 16.I _______ so much wine—only five people came（） A.mustn’t have bought B.needn’t have bought C.didn’t need have bought D.couldn’t have bought 17._______more time, the scientists will be able to work out a good solution to the problem（） A.Given B.Giving C.To give D.Be given 18.My question is（）will marry a poor man like me A.who B.how C.whom D.which 19.Some businessmen hide some important truths to promote their products（） A.accidentally B.unintentionally C.deliberately D.consequently 20.He is a man of great experience, ______ much can be learned（） A.that B.from whom C.who D.from which 二、选词填空题(10题) 21.3.____ 22. Students at university can learn and make friends 1 will last a life time.However,the cost of studying is on the rise.This increase means that most students can get into money trouble 2 they do not know how to manage their money. It is not just the course fees.Students must also 3 for room and board.In addition,they may spend money 4 clothes,travel,and other things. Thus,students need to budget 5 .At most universities teachers can give students suggestions on how to spend their money.The first thing they suggest is to write down your 6 ,for example,the money you will get from your family or a part-time job.Then list all of your expenses.Put your expenses into two 7 : those that change (food,books,travel),and those that will stay the same (tuition,room and board).Add together all of your expenses. When you do this,you find it is 8 to plan out your budget.This means you can save your money,rather than trying to 9 from others.As you can see,there is more to learn at university than just 10 is taught in the classroom. ____ 23. Researchers have found that people who go to concerts,shows and museums can live longer than 1 who do not.Experts from University College London have been examining the lifestyles of over 6,700 British people 2 15 years.They 3 how often the people went out and what kinds of events they attended.They found that people over 50 years old 4 regularly went to concerts were about 30 percent 5 likely to die over the next 14 years.The researchers said the over50s could extend their life 6 engaging with the arts.In addition to living longer concertgoers could also have more fun. The UK Health Secretary Matt Hancock believes there could be a lot of 7 in the research.He said arts and culture could 8 things like mental health,aging and loneliness.He 9 announced plans for the UK’s National Health Service to use the arts to help people live a healthier life.One researcher said,“Our results highlight the importance of 10 to explore new social factors that affect our health.” 1.____ 三、填空题(5题) 24.We are planning to provide （serve） ____ to small companies in the city 25.It is not ____for him to come home at two or three in the morning working as a doctor. （usual） 26.These methods are （effect） ____ in English teaching 27.The manager received twenty _