辽宁省辽阳市农场中学2022年高一英语期末试题含解析

辽宁省辽阳市农场中学2022年高一英语期末试题含解析 一、 选择题 27. I wonder how he _______ that to the teacher. A. dare to say   B. dare saying    C. not dare say    D. dared say 参考答案： D 略 2. To be honest _____ you, we often play jokes _____ him ____ hiding his belongings. A. to; with; at  B. with; for; of  C. with; on; by     D. about; on; for 参考答案： C 3.  ____about Lucy, the teacher called her parents to find out why she was so often absent from class. A. Concerning           B. Considering    C. Concerned               D. Considered 参考答案： C 4. Martin was sick with a strange fever; _______, he could neither eat nor sleep. A. as a result       B. after all C. in a way      D. above all 参考答案： A 5. If you can’t ________ a better plan, we have to carry out the present one. A. get on with    B. pack up    C. come up with   D. set down 参考答案： C 6. The number of  the students in our school ________ about 3000 and ______ them study hard. A. is, a large amount of     B. are, a number of C. are, large amount of      D. is, a large number of 参考答案： D 7. As an English teacher，I often train my students________ fluently and clearly. A．of reading               B．to read C．into reading              D．from reading 参考答案： B 考查train的用法。train sb.to do sth.训练某人做某事。句意为：作为一名英语老师，我经常训练我的学生们流利而清晰地朗读。 8. The old couple were both very ______ and felt the new–born baby was a gift from God.    A. patient                      B. original                      C. religious                  D. loyal 参考答案： C 9. His work was_____ by his boss. A. high thought                                              B. high thought of C. good thought                                           D. highly thought of 参考答案： D 10. ________ impressed me was the boy’s ability to deal with this kind of trouble. A. That B. Who C. Whether D. What 参考答案： D 29. --- Are you going to the party ?      --- No, because I _________. A. have asked            B. haven’t asked      C. have been asked    D. haven’t been asked 参考答案： D 略 12. As I know, there is________ car in this neighborhood. So when you told me that I didn’t believe it at all.   A. no such B. no a C. not such D. no such a 参考答案： A 略 13. – Jack, could I use your bike? I need to go to the market this afternoon. – _________! I won’t use it. A. Take it easy           B. Don’t mention it           C. Go ahead       D. It’s up to you 参考答案： C 14. You can take as many books as you like here because they are free of        ．       A．charge                 B．fare                     C．money                   D．pay 参考答案： A 15. Many of the local government officials refused to ______ the school bus accident when interviewed. A. move off      B. focus on        C. lead to    D. comment on 参考答案： D 二、 新的题型 16. Teachers at American colleges and universities have many different teaching methods. Some teachers give homework and check homework every day, 61 students in their classes have 62 (take) many exams. Some teachers give only writing 63 (task). Some teachers always follow a course outline and usually use the textbook. Others send students 64 the library for tasks. The atmosphere in some classrooms is very formal, 65 students call their teachers Professor Smith, Mrs Jones and 66 on. Some teachers wear business clothes and give talks. Other classrooms have an informal atmosphere. Students and teachers discuss 67 ideas. Teachers dress 68 (formal), and students call them by their first names. American teachers are different in their teaching styles.  At most American colleges and universities, libraries and learning centers can 69 (use) by students at any time. They can often use tape recorders, video machines and computers. They can buy books, notebooks and 70things at campus stores. There are also services for students. They can get advice on their problems from their teachers. Colleges and universities usually offer facilities to students. Some schools have swimming pools and tennis courts. Most have fast food restaurants.  参考答案： 61. and 62. to take 63. tasks 64. to 65. where 66. so   67. their 68. informally  69. be used   70. other 【名师点睛】 本文考查的是关系副词where引导的定语从句。按照通常的理解，当where引导定语从句时，它的先行词就是表示地点的名词，但事实并不是我们想象的那么简单。很多情况下，where所指代的先行词并不表示地点。请看以下几个例句： 1.  Remember that the best relationship is one  where your love for each other is greater than your need for each other.  请记住，最深的感情关系表现为彼此间的爱超过彼此间的需要。 点评：这里where引导的定语从句修饰先行词one，也就是relationship (此处one指代的是relationship)。Relationship不是地点名词，但此处却用了where来引导，where在这里表示“在这样的感情关系下”。从定语从句的结构来看，定语从句不缺主语和宾语，引导词where在从句中充当的是状语。 2.  Cheating is most likely in situations where the  vital interests are high and the chances of getting caught are low.  欺诈行为在这种情况下最有可能发生：利益重大，而且欺诈行为被发现的可能性小。 点评：句中的先行词是situations，表示“情形，情况”，引导词依然用的是where，表示“在这种情况之下”。这里的定语从句也是不缺主语或宾语的，where在从句中充当的是状语。 3.  Until such time as mankind has the sense to  lower its population to the point where the planet can provide