陕西省西安市汇文中学2022-2023学年高一英语测试题含解析

陕西省西安市汇文中学2022-2023学年高一英语测试题含解析 一、 选择题 1. The harder you________， the better progress you________. A．will work；will make  B．work；have made C．work；will make  D．will work；make 参考答案： C 解析　考查动词时态和固定句式。句意：你越努力，你取得的进步就越大。主句为将来，从句为条件句子，用一般现在时代替将来时。 2. I often see lights in that empty house.Do you think I ________report it to the police? A. should   B. may C. will   D. can 参考答案： A 在空房子里看到灯光是一件奇怪的事，所以问：“你是否认为我应当把这事报告给警察？” 3. --- When I needed his help, my roommate just stood by and did nothing. ---_______He appears to be a warm-hearted person. A. You don’t say! B. You set me up.    C. I’ll say.      D. Don’t fall for it. 参考答案： A 试题分析：考查情景交际。上句：当我需要他的帮助时，我的室友只是袖手旁观，什么也没做。下句：你不要说了。他显现出是一个热心肠的人。故选A。 4. In some languages，100 words make up half of all words        in daily conversations.   A．using    B．to use    C．having used   D．used 参考答案： D 5. --Oh, it’s you. I___ you!   ---I’ve just had my hair cut and I’m ______my glasses. A. don’t recognize, having on B. didn’t recognize, wearing C. haven’t known, putting on D. didn’t know, dressing 参考答案： B 6. Leaders of the two countries have had ________ contacts and continuously promoted their political mutual trust. A. frequent B. secure C. specific D. social 参考答案： A 【详解】考查形容词。A. frequent频繁的；B. secure安全的；C. specific特定的，明确的；D. social社交的。句意：两国领导人交往频繁，政治互信不断增强。结合句意可知答案为A。 7. It is very ______ that she will ring me tonight. A. likely       B. possibly      C. probably        D. perhaps 参考答案：  A 8. _______ is our belief that improvements in health care will lead to a stronger, more prosperous economy. A. This            B. That            C. It            D. As 参考答案： C 9. How about the two of us            hiking during the summer holidays? A．go                               B．to go                     C．going                     D．wilt go 参考答案： C 10.     — Do you mind if I use your English dictionary?      — ______        A. No, go ahead      B. Sure, please do   C. Yes, of course not    D. No, you may not 参考答案： A 11. We're looking forward ___________ the photo exhibition. A. to visiting  B. to visit  C. to having visited  D. visiting  参考答案： A 12. ---Would you like to go for an outing with us? ---      ，for I have something important to do. A．I will    B．I’d love to    C．I don’t know  D．I’d rather not 参考答案： D 13. The game won’t continue if either of the teams doesn’t       the rules. A. break B. observe C. watch        D. notice 参考答案： B 14. I _____ have gone to the airport to pick her up, but I _____ not find the time. A. could, could B. might, can C. should, could D. should, would 参考答案： C 15. The article discusses the ________ which led to the outbreak of the war. A．matter  B．affairs  C．events  D．business 参考答案： C [句意：这篇文章讨论了引起这场战争的事件。表示“大事，要事，有意义或不同寻常之事”用event。matter表示“须留心的要事或问题、难题”；affair表示“繁杂或较多的事务”；business表示“指派的任务、责任”。] 16. The mother, as well as her two daughters, ____ to the theatre with some friends this evening. A. are going              B. were going        C. is going                D. was going 参考答案： C 略 二、 书面表达 17. 假定你是李华，两周前你从网上订购了一套英语书虫系列读物（Bookworm Series）,昨天才到货，且包装破损，数量不足。请就此向网店客服写邮件投诉。要点如下： 1.介绍购物情况； 2.反映存在问题； 3.提出解决方案。 注意：1.词数100左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 可能用到的生词：投诉 complaint n. To whom it may concern, _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ Looking forward to your reply. Li Hua 参考答案： To whom it may concern, I’m one of your customers. I ordered a set of Bookworm Series on your website twoweeks ago, but I didn’t receive them until yesterday. And much to my disappointment, the books were so poorly packed up that the cover of one book was torn. To make matters worse, it is not a complete set, as I found one book missing. I’m sorry to have received such poor service, and I believe I have every right to ask you to deal with this problem. I hope that you either return my money or deliver anew set of books to me. Besides, I’d like to be informed of the process of your dealing with my complaint. Looking forward to your reply Li Hua 本文是写一篇投诉信，内容是向网点客服投诉自己所购书籍包装破损、数量不足。在写此类信件的时候，除了要明确的表述自己的不满，更重要的是要让对方明白并尽快解决自己的问题。本文要点已经给出，成文时要注意以下几点：反映的问题的内容一定要明确而具体；实事求是地说明此问题给自己所带来的不便、比如时间或精神上的损失等等；同时明确提出解决或赔偿方案，注意所提出的要求要合理；在提出自己的希望，表示希望尽快解决自己的问题的同时，要礼貌的表示感谢。 【范文亮点】 And much to my disappointment, the books were so poorly packed up that the cover of one book was torn.“so…that”结构。 I believe I have every right to ask you to deal with this problem.宾语从句。 I hope that you either return my money or deliver a new set of books to me.宾语从句。 三、 阅读理解 18. Why play games? Because they are fun, and a lot more besides. Following the rules… planning your next move… acting as a team member… these are all “game” ideas that you will come across throughout your life. Think about some of the games you played when you were in a primary school, such