辽宁省沈阳市第四十中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析

辽宁省沈阳市第四十中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析 一、 选择题 1. --Mum, I don’t think I am qualified enough to do this. --Honey, be confident! You should know it is ____ a man thinks of himself ___ really determines his fate. A. that; that      B. how; that     C. what; that      D. how; how 参考答案： C 略 2. By no means _____  to our plan for the trip. A. will she agree  B. she will agree   C. agrees she   D. will agree she 参考答案： A 3. The policeman’s attention was suddenly caught by a small box which ____ placed under the Minister’s car. A. has been          B. had been      C. was being     D. would be 参考答案： B 4. Such ______ the case. I couldn't help but ______ him. A. being; support B. is; support C.has been; supporting D. be; support     参考答案： B 略 5. ---Would you like some wine? --____. A. Yes, just little                                                               B. No. Thank you just the same C. No. I don’t want                                                D. Yes, I’d like 参考答案： B 6. Rather than         TV at home at weekends, I prefer        in the open air. A. watching; to cycle    B. watch; to cycle   C. watching; cycling     D. watch; cycle 参考答案： B 7. Both cities ____very beautiful, attracting people from all over the country. A has B have C are D is 参考答案： C 8. If scientists had been able to predict it exactly, the Japan earthquake ________ such heavy losses in human lives. A. wouldn’t cause          B. didn’t cause C. hadn’t caused              D. wouldn’t have caused 参考答案： D 9. Don’t ________ . You will _______ new customs and different ways of thinking . A . lose your heart , apply to         B . lost heart , apply yourself to C . lose your heart , adapt to         D . lose heart , adapt yourself to 参考答案： D 27. —Do you need any help, Lucy?      —Yes, the job is          I could do myself.    A. less than                                      B. more than    C. no more than                                D. not more than 参考答案： 选B。根据题意“——你需要帮助吗？    ——是的，这份工作远不是我一个人能完成的”可知more than最为恰当。    独具【举一反三】    Lizzie was        to see her friend off at the airport.    A. a little more than sad                  B. more than a little sad    C. sad more than a little             D. a little more than sad    选B。句意:在机场为朋友送行时,Lizzie感到非常难过。    more than a little + adj. 表“非常”的意思。    独具【规律方法】more than“不止”一种用法    (1) more than后面跟名词，意为“不只是，不仅仅是”。    Kate was more than a teacher. She also did what she could to take care of her    pupils. 凯特不仅仅是位教师，她还尽其所能照顾她的学生。    (2) more than与形容词和分词连用，表示“非常、十分”。    I am more than happy to accept your invitation．我很高兴接受你的邀请。    (3)more than与动词连用，对动词起着加强语气的作用。    Repeated advertising will more than increase product sales. \    多次做广告意味着增加产品的销售。    (4) more than和含有情态动词的句子连用，有否定意义，表示“是……难      以……”或“超过了……所能”之意。    The beauty of the village is more than I can describe.    我难以描述那个山村的美丽。 【解析】略 11. With your brother’s help, I’ve made great progress in English and I really want to do something for him    ________. A. in turn    B. by turns    C. in return      D. in answer to  参考答案： C 12. Though it was midnight, she found her daughter sitting at the dest, completely ________ her homework. A．absorbing in             B．absorbed in         C．absorbing into         D．absorbed into 参考答案： B 13. Our teacher demanded that the test paper____handed in before the end of class. A. must be  B. was   C. is   D. be 参考答案： D 14. Much as I have travelled, I have seen ________. A. not a such capable man B. no such a capable man C. not such capable man D. no such capable man 参考答案： D 15. Rainforests have a great effect on the world environment because they can_____ heat from the sun and adjust the climate.        A．take in      B．take away C．take over  D．take up 参考答案： A 略 16. It was along the Mississippi River______ Mark Twain spent much of his childhood.   A. how B. which C. that D. where 参考答案： C 【名师点评】能够准确把握句子结构是关键。随着高考考点的不断深入变化，该句型总是以新的面孔出现，或本身发生变化，或与其他句式结构相结合，然而万变不离其宗，总是脱不掉it，be，that/who这一框架结构。结合近几年有关高考题的特点，将其变化形式归纳如下：强调句型的一般疑问句形式。一. 句式特征：Is/ Was it +被强调部分+ that…；二、 结合特殊疑问词构成特殊疑问句形式。句式特征：特殊疑问词+is/was it that…？三、强调句型的反意疑问句形式。句式特征为：It is/was+被强调部分+that…，isn’t / wasn’t it？四、强调句型的感叹句形式。句式特征为：what/ how … it is (that) +主语+谓语！ 二、 书面表达 17. 假定你是李华，你的一位同学张小明昨天在教室打扫卫生时不慎摔倒，胳膊受伤，流血严重，你利用所学急救知识对他进行急救，另一同学打电话给120，10分钟左右救护车来了，将他送往医院。请你写一篇日记叙述这些情况。可以涉及以下信息： 1.   按住伤口使血流慢下来； 2.   赶紧找一块干净布将流血的胳膊绑住; 3.   让张小明在原地别动，以防造成更大的伤害； 4.   你照顾他一直等到救护车到来. 注意：1. 词数100 左右； 2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；       3. 可以适当增加细节，以行文连贯。                           First aid is useful                                                       I am Li Hua. Yesterday, my classmate…