福建省莆田市东庄镇前云中学高三英语模拟试题含解析

福建省莆田市东庄镇前云中学高三英语模拟试题含解析 一、 选择题 1. What would have happened, ______, as far as the river bank? A. Edward Snowden had walked farther             B. if Edward Snowden should walk farther C. had Edward Snowden walked farther             D. if Edward Snowden walked farther 参考答案： C 【知识点】情态动词与虚拟语气 根据主句的谓语动词would have happened, 可以断定此题考查“与过去事实相反”的虚拟语气。从句中谓语动词用过去完成时。当if引导的虚拟条件从句的谓语动词含有were, had, could, should等词时，可将这些词提至句首，而将if省去，从而构成倒装句式，这种句式的使用范围和表达形式都很复杂，能力不强的考生很难过关。 2. Ellen was a painter of birds and nature, _______, for some reason , had withdrawn from all human society.   A, which  B, who  C, where  D, whom 参考答案： B 略 3. — I think most of your diet should be vegetables. That way you’ll burn off much fat. — _____. Tell me more. A. You are kidding B. Everybody knows that C. I never thought of that D. It depends 参考答案： C 考查情景交际 4. My sister met him at the cinema yesterday afternoon, so he _________ your lecture. A. couldn't have attended B. needn't have attended C. mustn't have attended D. shouldn't have attended 参考答案： A 【详解】考查情态动词+have done。句意：我妹妹昨天下午在电影院遇到了我所以他不可能去加了你的讲座。A. couldn't have attended不可能做某事；B. needn't have attended本不必做某事；C. mustn't have attended无此表达；D. shouldn't have attended本不应该做某事。结合句意可知，此处考查对过去情况的否定推测，其结构为can't/couldn't have done不可能做某事，故选A项。 5. Everyone knows that _______ is dangerous to play with fire, but _______ is difficult is to prevent children from playing with fire. A. it, it B. what, what C. it, what D. what, it 参考答案： C 6. ---I’m wondering why the visitors chose to stay with the host family. ---_____ real local life. A. Experiencing    B. Experience   C. To experience  D. Having experienced 参考答案： C 7. When people talk about splendid cities in China, probably the first______ comes into their minds is Beijing.          A．one             B．that           C．city            D．which 参考答案： A 略 8. Li Rong told me what difficulty she had have_____ English before she came to Canada. A. learning      B. learn         C. learnt           D. to learn 参考答案： A 9. Our teachers __________ themselves heart and soul into their work of bringing up a new generation.    A. employ              B. dedicate        C. throw      D. devote 参考答案： C 10. Not far from the street, there was a garden, _____ owner seated in it reading a book every afternoon. A. Whose    B. its C. which    D. that 参考答案： B 【分析】 考查独立主格 【详解】句意：在街道附近有一个花园，它的主人在每天下午都会坐在花园里读书。此题关键是理解seated这个单词，它是过去分词，而不是作谓语的过去式。它不能在句中做谓语。所以后面句子不是一个非限制性定语从句，而是一个独立主格结构，要填代词its。故选B。 11. To my surprise, he jumped at the offer, though it did not seem very　　　　to me. A.familiar B.appreciable C.necessary D.attractive 参考答案： D 句意:使我惊讶的是,他很乐意接受这份工作,尽管在我看来它并不十分吸引人。attractive表示"吸引人的",符合语境,故选D项。 12. Frank put the mediocre in the top drawer to make sure it would not be_______ to the kids. A. accessible        B.         C. acceptable    D. sensitive   参考答案：   A   解析：本题考查形容词的辨析。Be accessible to 为……能够接近； be to 和……有关系；  be acceptable to 为……所接受 ； be sensitive to 对……敏感, 易接受。   13. The success of a government should be measured ____ the health and happiness of the people as well as the development of the economy. A. in face of         B. in place of        C. in terms of      D. in line with 参考答案： C 14. I wish I _____ the car journey home with my friends. Now they are watching the football match at home. A. will share B. have shared C. would share D. had shared 参考答案： D 15. Men are more suited to occupational environments ________ require decisive action while women are better at jobs ________ a considered approach is most important. A. which; that  B. /; when  C. which; when  D. that; where 参考答案： D 16. Sam has been appointed _______ manager of the engineering department to take ____ p;ace of George.  A./,/  B.the,/  C the the  D./, the 参考答案： D 略 二、 书面表达 17. 假如你是星光中学的学生李华，将参加主题为“My Chinese Dream”的英语演讲比赛，请撰写一篇演讲稿，主要内容包括： 1.梦想成为一名山村教师，帮助山村孩子; 2.山区偏僻，教育落后; 3.父母和朋友都反对; 4.我会...... 注意： 1. 词数100左右； 2. 开头和结尾已为你写好。 Good morning, everyone! ________________________________________________________________________---_____ ______________________________________________________________________________ Thank You! 参考答案： Good morning, everyone! I’m Li Hua from Xingguang Middle School. The topic of my speech is “My Chinese Dream”. As we know, the education of rural areas is falling behind other areas. And the children there are longing for knowledge. Therefore, the problem about the lack of teachers is especially serious. It puzzles me that parents and friends aren’t in favour of my idea of being a rural teacher. And they think I am foolish. I understand their thoughts and feelings, but I think the children in rural areas are in great need of me. I will study hard to go college, thus realizing my dream. I won’t regret my choice. I will struggle for my dream. Come on and join me! Thank You! 试题分析：假如你是星光中学的学生李华，将参加主题为“My Chinese Dream”的英语演讲比赛，请撰写一篇演讲稿，主要内容包括：1.梦想成为一名山村教师，帮助山村孩子；2.山区偏僻，教育