湖南省邵阳市凝秀中学高一英语模拟试题含解析

湖南省邵阳市凝秀中学高一英语模拟试题含解析 一、 选择题 1. —Is there any other student            wants to visit Wutai Mountain? A. Whom                    B. who                       C. whose                     D. which 参考答案： B 2. I’m sorry you’ve been waiting so long, but it’ll still be some time ____Brian get back.   A. before  B. since  C. till  D. after 参考答案： A 略 3. Teachers should encourage their students to ________ different opinions in discussions, to work out problems by themselves, and to draw conclusions of their own. A. end up with   B. catch up with   C. keep pace with   D. come up with   参考答案： D 4. Better take umbrellas or raincoats.---I’ m sure it __________when we arrive in London; it is always wet there at this time of the year . A. is raining   B. will rain   C. will be raining   D. would rain 参考答案： C 5. You can listen to music or play games on _____ mobile phone and this will make _____ journey less boring. A. the; the   B. 不填; 不填 C. 不填; the D. the; 不填 参考答案： A 17. Anne was so crazy ________everything to do with nature. A. to               B. about            C.  with           D. of 参考答案： B 略 7. . It is not how much we learn but how much we understand ______ benefits us so much in our daily life.    A. which      B. that     C. what      D. who 参考答案： B 略 8. John thinks it won’t be long ______he is ready for his new job . A. when             B. after             C. before             D. since 参考答案： C 9. He was just about to jump into the river       luckily his guide saw him and stopped him. A. while B. as C. when D. since 参考答案： C 10. Mrs．Black took her children to ______ place ____ she visited two years ago．     A．the same; that     B．the same; as     C．the same; where     D．as the same; as 参考答案： B 11. She is my best teacher ______ help I have made great progress．         A．with whom         B．whose          C．which            D．with whose 参考答案： D 12. If you don’t go there, ______. A. so will I    B. nor do I    C. neither shall I    D. so do  I. 参考答案： C 考查倒装句。句意：如果你不去那儿，我也不去。“nor/neither+助动词/情态动词+主语”表示“也不……”；“so+助动词/情态动词+主语”表示“也……”；根据语境可知，主句应用一般将来时态，且表示否定的含义，故选C。 13. They are all upset now because they have no idea at all ________.    A. where he has gone B. where did he go    C. which place has he gone D. where has he gone 参考答案： A 14. ---Would you permit me ____ here? ---Sorry. We don’t permit ____ in the lab. A. smoking; smoking   B. to smoke; to smoke C. smoking; to smoke   D. to smoke; smoking 参考答案： D 句意：你允许我在这里吸烟吗？抱歉。我们不允许在实验室吸烟。permit sb. to do sth./permit doing“允许某人做某事”，故选D项。 15. To tell you the truth, I would agree with Carol, but not_______. A. entirely               B. exactly                         C. properly                   D. peacefully 参考答案： A 16. Daddy, can you buy me a new MP3 when you go to Beijing?    You ______ get one if you are admitted to a key middle school.   A. could    B. shall C. may D. Can 参考答案： B 二、 书面表达 17. 假定你是李华，最近你得知你的美国朋友Peter因汉语考试没有及格而感到很沮丧。请你给他写封邮件，内容包括： 1. 给予安慰； 2. 给予鼓励; 3. 愿意提供帮助； 注意：1. 词数100左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Peter, ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 参考答案： Dear Peter, I’m sorry to learn that you’ve failed your Chinese exam. You must be very upset now, which is completely understandable. However, don’t lose heart. After all, you’ve been learning Chinese for only six months. You know, learning a foreign language requires not only confidence but also time. I believe you can face this temporary failure and try to find out why you failed and make some changes. If I can be of any help, please don’t hesitate to let me know. Be confident and never give up! Wish you great progress! Yours, Li Hua 本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求写一封信。 第一步：根据提示可知，本文是一封电子邮件：美国朋友Peter因汉语考试没有及格而感到很沮丧。请给他写封邮件，内容包括：1. 给予安慰；2. 给予鼓励;3. 愿意提供帮助； 第二步：根据写作要求确定关键词（组），如：I’m sorry to learn that……, lose heart, Be confident , never give up等。 第三步：根据提示和关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。 第四步：连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接和过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。 【亮点说明】 三、 阅读理解 18. A camera, a glove, a hand tool, even a toothbrush… they are all up there, above the clouds, going around and around the Earth. There are also thousands of pieces of metal and plastic. Some of them are only about the size of a fingernail. Many are much larger. Scientists consider all these objects to be space junk, and they are a problem. Since people first launched rockets into space in the 1950s, we have been leaving behind all sorts of things. Much of the space junk is made up of little pieces of things that were once bigger objects, until they struck each other and broke apart. Sometimes larger pieces survive the extreme heat through the atmosphere and hit the ground or the ocean at great speeds. But space junk falling on housetops is not the biggest worry. Scientists are concerned about t