江西省宜春市丰城袁渡中学高一英语测试题含解析

江西省宜春市丰城袁渡中学高一英语测试题含解析 一、 选择题 1. In this             conflict, about 20 common people were killed.  A. gentle          B. violent              C. fundamental      D. harmful 参考答案： B 略 2. ______ I achieve something in my studies, my mother has a big smile on her face.   A. in case B. Before C. Although D. Every time 参考答案： D 【知识拓展】 时间名词 time 引导时间状语从句的三种情况。 A）the + 序数词+ time   time 前面用first、second、third 等序数词修饰，必须用定冠词the。 1）You were only this high, the first time I saw you.我第一次见到你的时候你才这么高。 2）The second time I talked to him, he admitted that he had made a big mistake.在我第二次我跟他交谈时，他承认自己犯了大错。 B）（the）+ next / last + time   time 前面用 next 和 last 修饰，定冠词 the 可以省略。 1）Next time you come, be sure to take your little daughter with you.下次你来时，一定要带是你的小女儿一起来。 2）The last time I came to see your family, your father seemed to be in good health.上次我来看你家看你们的时候，你父亲身体看起来还蛮健康的。 C) each/every/any + time   不定代词前面用 each、every、any 修饰。不用定冠词the。 1）Every time I travelled by boat, I got seasick.每次坐船，我都要晕船。 2）Every time he come over to see me, he either wants to tell me his trouble or borrow some money. 每次我见到他，他不是向我诉苦，就是要向我借钱。 3. . In cultivating our students, we should _________ the teaching with recreation.    A. attach          B. relate         C. combine      D. join 参考答案： C 略 4. This gray silk dress I tried on just now is on sale, but my mother won’t buy ___for me. A. one              B. it                C. this                 D.that 参考答案： B 略 5. Colors like red _______ a sense of energy and strength. A. exchange      B. convey   C. confuse   D. absorb 参考答案： B 略 6. —How shall I take the medicine? —You can follow the ________ on the bottle. A. vocabulary    B. speech    C. lessons    D. directions 参考答案： D 【详解】考查名词辨析。句意：——这药怎么吃?——你可以按照瓶子上的说明书去吃。A. vocabulary词汇；B. speech演讲；C. lessons课程；D. directions说明书，根据题意，故选D。 7. That hero who died in the war was so brave that he never _____ to the enemies until death.    A. gave up      B. gave out     C. gave away     D. gave in 参考答案：   8. The girl always learns languages easily, which is a ________. A. present          B. reward       C. gift           D. pleasure 参考答案： C 9. It was _______ he said _________disappointed me. A. what ; that     B. that ;that    C. what; what     D. that; what 参考答案： A 10. As many as five courses are provided, and you are free to choose ______ suits you best. A. whichever       B. whatever       C. whenever       D. wherever 参考答案： A 11. Do you remember the day       you joined our basketball club? A. on which B. on that C. which D. what 参考答案： A 12. _____ fresh fruit and vegetables _______good for our health. A. Eat; are       B. Eating; are      C. Eating; is      D. Eat ; is 参考答案： C 13. ---Can I help you?  --- I’d like a ticket for tonight’s show. How much do you _____ A. charge    B. pay                   C. spend              D. cost 参考答案： A 26. There are five pairs _____, but I’m at a loss which to buy. A. to be chosen       B. to choose from     C. to choose    D. for choosing 参考答案： B 略 15. Tony is fond of_____travelling and he always keep______travel journal. A．the, the  B．/, the   C．/, a   D．the, a  参考答案： C 试题分析：考查冠词。第一空后的travelling旅游，是一个抽象名词。故不需要加冠词。第二空后的journal是可数名词日记；故使用a+单数名词，表示种类。句意：Tony喜欢旅游，他总是写旅行日记。根据句意说明C正确。 16. _______ makes this shop different is that it offers more personal services. A. What B. Who C. Whatever   D. Whoever 参考答案： A  解析：此题考察what引导名词性从句的用法。在此题中what引导主语从句，同时在从句中充当主语。 二、 书面表达 17. 书面表达（共25分） 假设你是李华，2014年冬奥会就要到了，学校就My favorite sport开展征文活动。请你根据以下要点，写一篇英语短文投稿。 1. 介绍你喜欢的运动项目；2. 喜欢这一运动项目的理由；3. 做运动时要注意的事项。 注意：1. 词数100----120左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 参考答案： 【亮点说明】所给范文语言简洁，运用了一些词组：pay attention to注意，stay safe保持安全，范文中的句式多变，运用不同的语法知识：  Though there are different kinds of sports, swimming is my favorite. It was a very exciting experience to learn swimming with my parents when I was five years old.这句话用了it做形式主语， This sport can make me stay healthy and strong, because I exercise almost every part of my body every time I go swimming.这句话用了every time引导时间状语从句， The first is to make your body in a better state.这句话用了不定式做表语， The second is that do not eat too much. The last is that you had better swim with some friends. 这两句话用了表语从句。 考点：考查提纲类书面表达 【答案】 三、 阅读理解 18. Do you like shopping? Or does the thought of wandering round the shops fill you with terror? For some of us, shopping is an enjoyable way of spending our spare time and our money. For me, it’s something I would rather avoid. Thank goodness for the Internet! It’s more convenient to buy CDs, electrical items, even food, from the comfort of your sofa. But that’s not the only reason：price is an important factor. We can buy goods and services cheaper online. But sometimes the problem is knowing what to buy. This has led to a type of shopping called ＂showrooming＂. Showrooming is something I’ve done. I will go to a shop to see, touch and try out products but then go home and buy them online at a k