湖北省黄冈市武穴横岗中学高二英语期末试卷含解析

湖北省黄冈市武穴横岗中学高二英语期末试卷含解析 一、 选择题 1. I soon found that the work I was doing had already been done by someone else.________I was wasting my time. A．In particular    B．All in all C．In other words  D．After all 参考答案： C 2. It never occurred to me       you could convince him to change his mind.. A．which   B．what      C．that    D．if 参考答案： C 3. He has enormous funds __________ his command. A. at              B. on             C. over              D. in 参考答案： A 4. _____ doesn’t seem to be much difficulty in solving the problem.    A. It                     B  There                         C. That                      D.  He 参考答案： B 5. No one can ________ how the election will turn out，as there are many unknown facts. A. protect B. prepare C. prevent D. predict 参考答案： D 6. Therefore,we should _________ the forming of workshop committees to maintain our rights. A.declare   B.believe    C.advocate   D.refresh 参考答案： C 7. She is writing an email to her friend Tom, ________ her appreciation of his help. A. expressing        B. expressed          C. being expressed   D. having expressed 参考答案： A 8. —I hear Bob has been ill in hospital for days.    —______，let’ go to see him.    A．If ever　　 B．If any         C．If possible  D．If so 参考答案： D 9. My brother would like to buy a good watch but       was available from that shop. A．nothing                                  B．none                              C．no one                           D．neither 参考答案： B 10. Balance in the body was said to be at the heart of _________ made traditional Chinese therapy so effective. A. which B. that C. who D. what 参考答案： D 【详解】考查连接代词。句意：据说，身体的平衡是中医疗法如此有效的核心。分析句子可知，of为介词后接宾语从句，宾语从句中需要用what作made的宾语。故选D项。 【点睛】what常用来引导名词性从句，即主语从句，宾语从句，表语从句和同位语从句.what在引导名词性从句时有两个重要的特点： 一是它在相应的名词性从句中一定有含义，常表示“什么”，“所……的”，“……的样子”等。二是它在相应的名词性从句中一定做成分，而且常做主语，宾语或表语. 分析句子可知，of为介词后接宾语从句，宾语从句中需要用what作made的宾语。故选D项。 11. I __  go skating in winter, but I haven't for the last two seasons. A. could             B. should C. used to         D. had to 参考答案： C 12.  — Do you think Zhang Ziyi，a very famous film star，will attend the evening party of money--raising for the orphans? — ________. She is very busy but she is devoted to such public welfare activities. A. That’s all right  B. Of course     C. I suppose so   D. I’m not quite sure 参考答案： C 13.  —Why on earth didn’t you answer the phone? —I’m terribly sorry, but the doorbell ______, too. A. is ringing         B. rang            C. was ringing          D. was about to ring 参考答案： C 14. I________ go to bed when I heard someone knocking at the door. A. was about to  B. had just to C. would  D. would like to 参考答案： A be about to...when...是一个常用句型，意为“正准备……这时……”。be about to表示“即将”； when表示“这时”，起并列连词的作用，连接两个并列分句。 15. When  _______ help, one often says “Thank you.” or “It’s kind of you.” A. offering         B. to offer        C. to be offered     D. Offered 参考答案： D 16. --- I’d rather have some wine, if you don’t mind. --–______. Don’ t forget that you’ll drive. A. By all means B. Anything but that C. Take it easy D. I wouldn’t say no to this 参考答案： B 考查交际用语。句意：—如果你不介意，我想喝点酒。--绝对不行，别忘了，你要开车。By all means当然；Anything but that绝不；Take it easy放轻松；I wouldn't say no to this我不会拒绝。故选B。 二、 书面表达 17. 最近，很多城市出现了一种新的交通工具——共享单车（Mobike），人们在使用过程中引发了不同的反响。为此，我们班学生对这一现象进行了一次讨论。请你把讨论的结果结合图标用英语写一篇短文。 支持理由 1.有利于环保；2.便捷出行；3.骑车的费用低。 反对理由 1.乱停乱放，不利于管理；2.偶有失窃现象；…… 你的观点（至少两点） 1. …….2. ……. 注意： 1.作文应涵盖所有要点，可适当发挥，注意衔接与连贯； 2.词数120词左右。开头已经给出，不计入总词数； 3.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。 Recently, a new means of transportation- Mobike has sprung up on the streets of many cities.                                                                                                                                                                    参考答案： Recently, a new means of transportation--public bike-sharing has sprung up on the streets of many cities. But while riding Mobikes, people hold different opinions. Our class had a discussion among students concerning it. The results are as follows: 70% of the students are in favor of it. They think Mobikes are of great benefit to our environment, and provide a cheap and convenient form of transportation. However, 30% of the students are against it. Users leave Mobikes in improper locations, making it difficult to keep in good order. 三、 阅读理解 18. Digital Trend: BOOKLESS LIBRARIES What if you could fit all of a library’s collection in the palm of your hand? That’s part of the idea behind an upcoming bookless public library in San Antonio. Called Biblio Tech, the system will lend out e-readers loaded with 10,000 titles for two-to-three –week periods. But don't bother holding on to the device longer than that because it’s programmed to go dead. Other libraries have tried similar programs: In 2002, the Santa Rosa Branch Library in Tucson, Arizona, launched a digital-only facility, and a bookless project was proposed last year in Newport Bea