题库复习2022年教师招聘之中学教师招聘自我检测试卷A卷（含答案）

题库复习题库复习 20222022 年教师招聘之中学教师招聘自我检测年教师招聘之中学教师招聘自我检测试卷试卷 A A 卷（含答案）卷（含答案）单选题（共单选题（共 8080 题）题）1、Not that John doesnt want to help you,_ it s beyond his power.A.but that B.for that C.and that D.in that【答案】A 2、Francis Bacon is best known for his_ which greatly influenced the development of this literary form.A.poems B.plays C.novels D.essays【答案】D 3、水稻叶表层上的保卫细胞吸水，气孔张开；保卫细胞失水，气孔关闭。现将两块放置在清水中的叶表层取出，一块立即放在显微镜下观察；一块完全浸入适宜浓度(大于细胞液浓度)的甘油中立即用显微镜观察，观察到的两块叶表层气孔开闭情况是（）。A.开启关闭 B.关闭开启 C.关闭先开启后关闭 D.开启先关闭后开启【答案】D 4、电影致青春中小商店的店主丢失了商品，怀疑是刚刚买东西的学生小北偷走的，对其进行了搜身，店主的这种行为（）。A.正确，维护了自身的财产权 B.错误，侵犯了小北的人格尊严权 C.错误，侵犯了小北的人身自由权 D.错误，侵犯了小北的生命健康权【答案】C 5、音乐术语中“accel”的含义是()。A.渐弱 B.渐慢 C.渐快 D.渐强【答案】C 6、下列有关文学常识的表述，不正确的一项是（）。A.杨绛，江苏无锡人，作家、文学翻译家，著有散文集干校六记 B.杨绛女士翻译的堂.吉诃德是西班牙作家塞万提斯的作品，小说的主人公是位幻想自己是个中世纪骑士的没落乡村绅士 C.钱钟书，江苏无锡人，学者、作家，著有长篇小说围城 D.谈艺录管锥编代表了钱钟书先生学术上的最高成就，它们都是新中国成立后出版发行的【答案】D 7、下列属于单轴关节的是（）A.髋关节 B.肩关节 C.绕腕关节 D.指关节【答案】D 8、根据以下材料，回答题 A.never B.seldom C.often D.always【答案】A 9、SSD 正在还步替代 HDD.（）A.同等容量价格更低 B.体积可以更小 C.接口更为丰富 D.读写速度更快【答案】A 10、毛细血管壁细胞和毛细淋巴管壁细胞生活的内环境分别是()A.B.C.D.【答案】C 11、根据以下材料，回答 A.related B.affiliated C.associated D.combined【答案】C 12、近年来，不少地方通过使用即开型有奖发票，引导消费者提高索要发票的意识。消费者索要发票（）。A.B.C.D.【答案】B 13、下列不属于三拍子的作品是()。A.桑塔?露琪亚 B.青年圆舞曲 C.在那银色的月光下 D.青春舞曲【答案】D 14、我国最古老的乐器之一，陶制，平底梨形。有五至十个大小不一的音孔，音色淳厚，古朴。它是()。A.埙 B.竖笛 C.葫芦丝 D.竽【答案】A 15、I had a bad habit of skipping to the last pages of a book.I just wanted to see how it ended 11 I was still in the middle of it.This habit 12 first my morn,then my friends,and 13 even my own daughter.Often my 14 wouldnt be limited just to the books I read but also to what others were 15 as well.Then one day my daughter told me in anger,Dad,please just read a book one 16 at a time like everyone else!A.make B.bring C.take D.award【答案】B 16、“道之所存，师之所存也”体现了教师职业的（）。A.示范者角色 B.授业解惑者角色 C.传道者角色 D.研究者角色【答案】C 17、根据以下材料，回答题 A.the short moments it has relieved peoplefrom the burden of life B.experiencing the impossible orunrealistic,even broken parts of life C.the refreshing power it endows peoplewhen they wake up in the morning D.the mystery it brings when in dreampeople can predict their future【答案】B 18、下列各句中画线的成语，使用不恰当的一句是（）。A.他心爱的书籍，经过再三处理，还是没有地方放置，只能堆在地上或塞在床下，生活的屈辱和窘困，无出其右 B.个别民警认为工作时间饮点酒是小事一桩，就不以为意，结果因违犯公安部颁布的“五条禁令”而受到查处 C.要真正营造一个细胞生长的世外桃源也不是一件易事，除了要有合适的培养基之外，还需要许多其他条件 D.中央书记处书记到党校看望正在这里学习的纪检监察系统的学员，不厌其详地询问他们在基层工作的情况【答案】A 19、A 大调的调号是（）。A.一个升号 B.一个降号 C.两个降号 D.三个升号【答案】D 20、In any country,the standard ofliving means the average persons share of the goods and services whichthe country produces.Therefore,a countrys standard of living depends firstand foremost on its capacity to produce wealth.Wealth in thissense is not money,but goods such as food and clothing,andservices such as transport and entertainment.A.has traded her manufacture B.has established her wealth C.has been an industrialized one D.has produced surplus manufactured goods【答案】D 21、下列物质中，可用作培养微生物的生长因子的是（）。A.葡萄糖 B.脂肪酸 C.叶酸 D.纤维素【答案】C 22、下列不属于地理核心素养的是()。A.地理想象力 B.地理实践力 C.综合思维 D.区域认识【答案】A 23、2016 年 11 月，新西兰发生强烈地震。中国第一时间启动应急处置机制，对中国留学生及游客展开救援。一条“漫天都是中国承包的救援机，外国人看呆了”的微博在网络上流传，引发无数网友点赞。我国对本国留学生及游客展开救援，体现了（）。A.B.C.D.【答案】C 24、根据以下材料，回答题 A.walk B.run C.stand D.exercise【答案】A 25、1983 年，新华社发表服装模式宜解放的评论，提倡男同志穿西服，女同志穿旗袍、西装裙子，服装款式要大方，富有民族特色。评论表明了怎样的舆论导向()A.倡导革新服饰推动生活文明化 B.推进思想解放为改革开放开路 C.学习西方同时注重维护民族传统 D.促进服装行业适应外向型经济【答案】B 26、春节是中华民族的传统节日，中国人在春节时都有张贴春联、年画、“福”字的传统习惯。由此可见，传统文化（）。A.产生于过去，打上了历史的烙印 B.具有相对稳定性和鲜明的民族性 C.要与时俱进，不断创新 D.是一个民族和国家历史文化成就的标志【答案】B 27、一张葛优 20 多年前在我爱我家里颓废地躺在沙发上的剧照，竟然成了2016 年夏天的网红和表情包。对于网友来说，“葛优躺”是一种压力之下的释放和自我调侃，本无可厚非，但对于公职人员而言，“葛优躺”就是慵、懒、散的代名词，拒绝“葛优躺”需要公职人员在工作中（）。A.B.C.D.【答案】C 28、上课是教学诸环节中的（）环节。A.中心 B.重要 C.一般 D.前提【答案】A 29、C A decline in memory as a result of ageing can be temporarily reversed using a harmless form of electrical brain stimulation,scientists have found.The study focused on a part of cognition called working memory,the brain system that holds information for short periods while we are making decisions or performing calculations.Working memory is crucial for a wide variety of tasks,such as recognising faces,doing arithmetic and navigating a new environment.Working memory is known to steadily decline with age.One factor in this decline is thought to be a disconnection between two brain networks.In the study,published in the journal Nature Neuroscience,42 people aged 20-29 and 42 people aged 60-76 were assessed in a working memory task.The older group were slower and less accurate on the tests.The scientists then subjected them all to 25 minutes of non-invasive brain stimulation.This aimed to make the two target brain regions work together by passing gentle pulses of electricity through the scalp(头皮)and into the brain.After the treatment，working memory in the older adults improved to match the younger group and the effect appeared to last for 50 minutes after the stimulation.Those who had scored worst to start with showed the largest improvements.While these results were exciting and promising.Dardo Tomasi,a scientist at the National Institute on Alcohol Abus