广东省揭阳市岐山中学2022-2023学年高二英语期末试卷含解析

广东省揭阳市岐山中学2022-2023学年高二英语期末试卷含解析 一、 选择题 1. Eric designed a training program __________new employees follow experienced ones closely to learn how to deal with customers. A. what   B. which   C. where   D. that 参考答案： C 2. This new fashion became popular as soon as it came onto the market, but soon lost its             . A. attention       B. appearance          C. beauty             D. appeal 参考答案： D 23. Give him time. It's always hard to ______ a new place.     A. devote to     B. stick to      C. lead to   D. adjust to 参考答案： D 略 4. When Tonna studied in a new school, she was becoming friendly and used to the new life after she's overcome her ________ shyness. A．basic        B．initial C．classical  D．essential 参考答案： 答案：B 句意：汤娜到一所新学校学习时，她克服了起初的害羞之后，开始变得友好起来，也适应了新的生活。basic“基本的”；initial“起初的”；classical“传统的”；essential“必要的”。 5. Your room is terribly dirty; you _______ get it cleaned in two hours, or Mum will be angry.   A. can              B. might            C. must             D. may 参考答案： C 6. Just as I ________ start out, Uncle John, who had just come back from abroad, came to see me. A. was able to B. was supposed to C. was about to D. was likely to 参考答案： C 【详解】考查固定短语辨析。句意：正当我要动身的时候，刚从国外回来的约翰叔叔来看我。A. was able to能够；B. was supposed to应该；C. was about to刚要；D. was likely to可能。根据“Uncle John, who had just come back from abroad, came to see me.”可知，我刚要动身的时候，约翰叔叔来看我了，故C项正确。 7.  Time    , I will give you further detail about the development of the experiment.     A. permitted   B. allowed    C. permitting      D. allowing 参考答案： C 8. Mothers holding jobs outside the home should have ______ schedules to make it easier to care for their children. A. heavy    B. temporary    C. flexible  D. complex 参考答案： C 9. We are invited to a party ______ in our club next Friday.  A. to be held   B. held         C. being held      D. holding 参考答案： A 10. He was asked to _______the facts just as he remembered them. A. set down        B. set out         C. set up        D. set about  参考答案： A 11. --- Why do you look so sad ?    --- With so many problems ____, I’m in a difficult situation .   A. remained settled        B. remaining to settle  C. remaining to be settled   D. remained to be settled 参考答案： C 12. Only when your identity has been checked  ____. A. you are allowed in    B. you will be allowed in C. will you allow in     D. will you be allowed in 参考答案： D 13. The father as well as his three children_____ skating on the freezing river every Sunday afternoon in winter.   A. is going  B. go    C. goes      D. are going 参考答案： C 14. ---Did you look up the time of trains to Shanghai?  ---Yes ,the early train is _____to leave at 5:30 am. A. likely      B. about       C. possible      D. due 参考答案： D 略 15. —I'd like to book two tickets to Berlin. —I'm sorry to_____you, but there aren't any tickets left. A．bore             B．frighten C．disappoint        D．interrupt 参考答案： C 16. Without the timely arrival of the rescuers, twenty miners ______ underground yesterday. A. would have been trapped    B. would be trapped C. were trapped    D. had been trapped 参考答案： A 考查虚拟语气。句意：昨天，如果没有救援者的及时到达，20位矿工就会被困在地下。与过去事实相反，主句谓语动词would/should/could/might + have done，所以选A。 二、 书面表达 17. 下面是一中学生给某报编辑部写的一封信，仔细阅读并就信的内容以编辑李华的名义给此中学生回一封信。　 Dear editor. I am an active girl, and I speak and laugh loudly in the classroom, like a boy. I don’t care about small matters. On the contrary, my neighbor，the girl who sits next to me, speaks quietly and dare not do the things I often do. I can understand this. What I can’t stand is that she often gets angry with me about small things. How can I get along with her？ Sunny， Shandong 注意：1．书信格式要规范； 2．回信需就原信内容给出至少三条建议（如谈心，相互理解，参加他们的生日等活动，谈论共同话题，分享快乐等等）； 3．字数：100左右, 已给开头语, 但不计入总词数。 Dear Sunny， 　　It’s very good that you want to be friends with this girl.                              ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ____   参考答案： Dear Sunny， 　　It’s very good that you want to be friends with this girl. In my opinion, you’d better first have a heart-to-heart talk with her, because understanding each other is very important for you two. And I also think it’s better for you to ask her to join you and your classmates in all kinds of actives, such as birthday parties, going out for a walk, discussing some fashionable topics, and so on. Besides, helping each other is also very important for both of you. Just share happiness and sadness with her. And I believe she will understand you in time and it is certain you will be good friends in future. Good luck to you. Yours， Li Hua   三、 阅读理解 18. Liah Kaminer remembers hearing the shock from the audience when two