2023年浙江省绍兴市县华甫中学高二英语联考试题含解析

2023年浙江省绍兴市县华甫中学高二英语联考试题含解析 一、 选择题 1. In China, farmers are ______ from the central government’s new policies on agriculture. A. suffering         B. profiting          C. earning           D. learning 参考答案： B 2. US singer Bob Dylan was awarded the 2016 Nobel Prize in Literature, becoming the first songwriter ______ the honor. A. winning    B. having won C. to win    D. to be won 参考答案： C 【详解】考查动词不定式。句意：美国歌手鲍勃?迪伦被授予2016年诺贝尔文学奖，成为首位获此殊荣的词曲作者。The first（second---）time to do sth.第一次（第二次---）做某事，此处是动词不定式做后置定语，故答案为C。 3. — English has a large vocabulary, hasn’t it? — Yes. _____ more words and expressions and you will find it easier to read and communicate. A.Knowing     B. To know     C. Known        D. Know 参考答案： D 4. This machine __________ It has worked for years.    A. didn’t work      B .wasn’t working    C. doesn’t work    D. isn’t working 参考答案： C 略 5. The fact that fun is not equal to happiness may be the opposite of ______ many people actually understand. A. why                                    B. that                                  C. which                               D. what 参考答案： D 略 6. Between 1918 and 1938, many new stations were constructed,__________ were designed by an architect named Charles Holden. A. the most famous of which      B. the most famous of them C. the most famous of whom      D. and the most famous of which 参考答案： A 7. Stressful environments lead to unhealthy behaviors such as poor eating habits, which________ increase the risk of heart disease. A．in turn  B．in return     C．by chance  D．by turns 参考答案： A 8. Don’t get your schedule _____; stay with us in this class. A. to change          B. changing           C. changed            D. change 参考答案： C 9. —Do you feel like ___________ there or shall we take a bus?            —I'd like to walk, but since there is no time left, I'd rather we ___________a taxi. A. to walk; take          B. walking; took         C. to walk; took      D. walking; take 参考答案： B 10. When you finish reading the book, you'll have______better understanding of________life. A．a; the  B．the; a     C．/; the  D．a; / 参考答案： D 11. In Britain today women __________ 44% of the workforce and nearly half the mothers with children are in paid work. A. hold up        B. build up         C. consist of         D. account of 参考答案： D 12. After ________ seemed an endless wait, ________ was his turn to have the job interview. A. that, it    B. which, that C. what, which    D. what, it 参考答案： D 考查名词性从句和it的用法。在看似无止尽的等待之后，终于轮到他面试了。what是一个代词，做从句的主语同时又引导整句话做after的宾语。which也是个代词，但是只能引导定语从句，即前面有先行词或者句子。固定句式：It’ one’ turn to do sth.现在轮到某人做某事了，故选D。 13. Jack, I was wondering if you could use your calculator until mine______. A. was returned    B. will be returned  C. has returned   D. is returned 参考答案： D 14. Seeing the world-famous pianist standing in front of her, the young pianist ______ a cry of joy and surprise.      A. left out     B. let out    C. came out    D. spoke out 参考答案： B 15. Waves of red light are about twice as long as _______ of blue light. A. those   B. that   C. it   D. Ones 参考答案： A 16. The Chinese writer, Mo Yan, now is famous _______ the winner of the 2012 Nobel Prize for Literature _______ the world. A. for,  to                B. as,  to        C. as,  for                                  D. to,  for 参考答案： B 二、 书面表达 17. 假定你是李华，将于今年七月从光明外语学校毕业。你从报纸上得知R公司要招聘一名英文秘书，你很感兴趣。请给该公司写一封求职信，包括下列要点：     1. 年龄： 2. 学习情况及英语水平： 3. 兴趣和特长： 4. 性格特点 注意：1. 词数100 左右；       2. 可适当增加细节， 以使行文连贯；       3. 开头和结束语已为你写好。 Dear Sir or Madam, I learned from the newspaper that your company needs an English secretary._____________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ______________ I’m looking forward to your reply.                                                                Sincerely yours Li Hua   参考答案： Dear Sir or Madam, I learned from the newspaper that your company needs an English secretary. I’m really interested in this position and hope I can work for you. I’m 18 years old and will be graduating from Guangming Foreign Language School this July. I’m an excellent student, among the top 5 in my class of 50 students. I’m good at English, especially spoken English. I often use the computer and I type very fast. In my spare time, I read a lot. Poems are my favorite. I enjoy music very much too. Being an active young person, I like sports and outdoor activities. Besides, I’m easy to get along with and I like to make friends. I’m looking forward to your reply.                                                        Sincerely yours, Li Hua   三、 阅读理解 18. 1____This was not because the woods and fields were always far away, but because they were too far from the city to permit people to make a day trip between morning and nightfall. 2____ He decided to turn his li