2023年安徽省阜阳市界首高级职业中学高一英语期末试题含解析

2023年安徽省阜阳市界首高级职业中学高一英语期末试题含解析 一、 选择题 1. ---Which book could I take? ---Oh, you can take ____of them. I 'll keep none.     A．all    B．both    C．neither    D．either 参考答案： A 略 2. 从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。 1. relief                         A. rebuild           B. replace     C. revolution   D. regular 2. motto         A. poster    B. remove     C. local        D. glory 3. amaze         A. castle    B. entrance    C. stadium      D. jazz 4. coach         A. attach    B. character    C. school       D. chemistry 5. explanation    A. explore   B. explode     C. example     D. extra 参考答案： BDCAD 3. 情景对话 （共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话情景和内容，从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。选项中有两个为多余选项。 Peter:    6  Monica: Yes, but not here.  7   I don’t like eating standing up. Peter:   There is another restaurant over there. Monica:  8   Only the rich can afford to eat there. Besides,   9  I’m not going into a restaurant that doesn’t have a menu. Peter:   We just passed a café that looks like snakes. Monica:  10    Peter:   You’re one of those people that are never satisfied, aren’t you?   A. Shall we have something to eat? B. Do you come here very often? C. I don’t like café without tables. D. It is expensive and charges very high prices. E. Oh, I don’t like the look of it. F. It serves very good coffee. G. I can’t see a menu.   参考答案： 6—10 ACDGE   略 4. If you don’t like the drink you ________, just leave it and try a different one. A . ordered     B . are ordering  C . will order   D . had ordered  参考答案： A 5. It was __________ great honor for China to host __________ 29th Olympic Games.                                               A. a; the          B. a; /                C. /; the               D. the; the 参考答案： A 6. — What do you think of the professor’s speech? — I was listening carefully but I could not ________ everything he said. He spoke too many local idioms. A. take on    B. take in C. take up    D. takeover 参考答案： B 考查短语辨析。A. take on承担，呈现；B. take in理解，接受；C. take up拿起，从事； D. take over接任，接管。根据句意“我很认真地听，但我一点也不理解他说的话。他说了太多的当地俗语了”可知，B选项合适。故选B。 7. Have you ever dreamed of __________ such a good chance for further education abroad? A. there is B. there to be C. there will be D. there being 参考答案： D 8. ________ he was a rising film star in China, but now few young people know him. A At a time                B. All the time                    C. At one time                    D. At times 参考答案： C 9. Mr. Brown knows little Japanese, so he can’t understand the ______ on the bottle of the pills. A．explanations                B.introductions           C．descriptions          D．instructions 参考答案： D 10. She keeps a supply of candles in the house in case of power _____. A. absence                 B. lack                         C. failure                     D. drop 参考答案： C 23. —I phoned you at 7 yesterday evening but nobody answered.    —Oh, I ______ my dog in the park then. A. walked                       B. was walking              C. had walked             D. would walk 参考答案： B 略 12. It doesn't make any sense for us to ________ foreigners because this will in turn make them ________ you. A. stare at; glare at  B. look; gaze at C. observe at; glare at  D. glare at; watch at 参考答案： A 第一个空用stare at“凝视”，强调长时间地盯着看；第二个空表明对方是怒视，故用glare at; observe和watch是及物动词。 13. He got into a serious situation _____________ never occurred before. A. when B. where C. what D. which 参考答案： D 14. Body language can ______ a lot about your mood , so  standing with your arms folded can send out a signal that you are being defensive. A. give away B. give up C. give in D. give way 参考答案： A 【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：肢体语言能泄露你的内心想法，双臂交叉在胸前站立会发出你在自我防御的信号。A. give away赠送；泄露；B. give up放弃；交出；C. give in屈服；让步；D. give way让路；撤退。结合 standing with your arms folded can send out a signal that you are being defensive 可知，站立时双臂交叉在胸前会发出自我防御的信号，由此可知肢体语言能泄露（give away）你的内心想法。故正确答案为A。 15.  I don’t like to ask people for help，but I wonder if you，can do a favor       me now     A. of                         B. for                        C. to                           D. in 参考答案： B 16. As we all know, many Chinese words have come into English, _____ typhoon, tofu and kung fu. A. for example      B. that is          C. such as          D. so as to 参考答案： C 二、 书面表达 17. 书面表达（满分25分） 假设你是李华，下面是你的笔友Jenny给你发的邮件。 Hi, Li Hua, From a web, I’ve learned that public servants (公务员) are asked to stop smoking in your country. Is that true? Please tell me why. Best wishes, Jenny 请根据邮件内容给她回复，要点包括： 1. 在中国，吸烟的人众多； 2. 吸烟污染环境，有害健康，周围人遭受二手烟的危害，甚至引起火灾； 3. 人们逐渐意识到了吸烟的危害，于是各大网站呼吁公务员率先戒烟。 注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。 参考词汇：二手烟       secondhand smoking Dear Jenny, Your letter reached me shortly after I had finished my homework. It’s very nice of you think of me. ___________________________________________________________________     Best wishes,