2023年山西省晋城市高平明希中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析

2023年山西省晋城市高平明希中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析 一、 选择题 1. TieRen Senior High School is located on the right side of a street and there is a gas station(加油站) ______ the street. A. opposite     B. across         C. besides        D. off 参考答案： B 2. She is the only one among the ______ writers who _______ stories for children. A. woman; writes   B. women; write C. women; writes D. woman; write 参考答案： C 3. We felt it a great surprise when he said he _______ abroad soon. A. should go               B. would go             C. has gone                         D. had gone 参考答案： B 4. The city of Mianyang lies __________ three rivers meet. A. that B. what C. when D. where 参考答案： D 略 5. Could you tell me        the radio without any help ? A. how did he mend                                    B. what did he mend C. how he mended                            D. what he mended 参考答案： C 略 6.  In the past ten years, the ________mountain climber _________ a lot from his own adventurous _______    A. experienced; experienced; experience B. experience; experienced; experiences    C. experienced; has experienced; experiences D. experience; has experience; experience 参考答案： A 7. Only when _____ the painting _____ decide whether the painting is worth buying. A. he sees, he can 　  B. does he see, can he　　 C. he sees, can he 　  D. sees he, he can 参考答案： C 略 8. —I think G.E.M. is a talented singer.   —I agree with you ______. A．in a way B．on the way C．by the way  D．in the way 参考答案： A 9. You are _________ to go to my birthday party to be held next weekend. A. commanded B. persuaded C. requested D. organized 参考答案： C 10. --Are you satisfied with his work? --Not a bit. He is ______ fit for his post ______ a pupil is fit for a headmaster.   A. more; than     B. less; than       C. not more; than    D. no more; than 参考答案： D 11. Young drivers are far more_______ to have accidents than older drivers.          A. possible                         B. probable              C. certainly                         D. likely 参考答案： D 略 12. The ________ reminded me of a snow night twenty years before. A. scenery       B. scene          C. spot       D. position 参考答案： B 试题分析：考查名词。A. scenery风景，，B. scene场景，C. spot 地点，D. position位置；句意：这场景让我想起了二十年前的一个下雪的夜晚。故选B。 13. The doctor thought ____ would be good for you to have a holiday. A. this          B. that       C. one        D. it 参考答案： D 略 14. Taxi ________ was raised again because the price of oil was higher than before. A．fee  B．fare  C．charge  D．pay 参考答案： B 15. _____ I can see what you mean, even though I don’t share your point of view. A. In the way   B. On the way   C. In no way   D. In a way 参考答案： D 16. --Why does the lake smell terrible? -- Because a large amount of water_______. A. have polluted             B. is being polluted C. has been polluted          D. have been polluted 参考答案： C 二、 书面表达 17. 书面表达（满分25分） 假设你是一名来自农村的学生，你们村子里不少儿童的父母都外出打工。这些儿童常年与祖父母生活，有些儿童因为祖父母年迈或身体不好而不得不承担家里繁重的劳动。由于缺乏父母的关爱，他们经常感到孤独和不快乐，有些儿童甚至沾染了一些坏习气。请你以The Children Left Behind in Their Hometown为题，写一篇短文并谈谈你的感想。   注意：1. 词数：100左右；     　 2. 可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。 参考答案： One possible version: The Children Left Behind in Their Hometown       More and more young parents in our village have left home to big cities to make a living. As a result, many children have been left to live with their grandparents. Because most of the grandparents are at an old age or in poor health, some of the children have to do much housework at home, even much farm work in the field. On the other hand, these children often feel very lonely and unhappy without their parents’ care and love. Some of them have even fallen into bad habits such as smoking, drinking or even stealing.       In my opinion, children need many things — not only food and clothes, but also family love. Parents who go out for a living should keep in touch with their children as often as possible and try to give their children the love they need. 三、 阅读理解 18. In 1909 an English newspaper offered ￡ 1,000 to the first man to fly across the English Channel in an aeroplane. Today, modern jets cross it in minutes. But at that time it still seemed a good distance. The race to win the money soon became a race between two men. Both were very colourful. One was Louis Bleriot. He owned a factory in France that made motor car lamps. He was already well known as a pilot (飞行员) because he had had accidents several times. Some people laughed at him. One man said, “He may not be the first to fly across the Channel but he will certainly be the first to die in an accident!” But Bleriot was really a good and brave pilot. He also had many good ideas about aeroplane design. The other man was Hubert Latham. He was half French and half English. He took up flying when his doctors told him he had only a year to live. “Oh, well,” he said, “if I’ m going to die soon, I think I shall have a dangerous and inte