2022-2023学年黑龙江省绥化市太平中学高三英语月考试题含解析

2022-2023学年黑龙江省绥化市太平中学高三英语月考试题含解析 一、 选择题 1. Those overseas students volunteer 10 hours each week in Paris ___ free food and accommodation.    A. in case of       B. in contact with      C. in exchange for      D. in search of 参考答案： C 2. We do believe _______you have dovoted yourself to _____sure to come true. A. that , is    B. what,  is     C. which , is to    D . what, are 参考答案： B 3. It was the middle of the night _______ the sound of the piano woke me up. A. because B. if C. that D. when 参考答案： D 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：我是在半夜被钢琴声吵醒的。分析句子结构可知“_______ the sound of the piano woke me up.”为之前名词短语“the middle of the night(午夜)”的定语从句。先行词在从句中作时间状语，应用关系副词when引导。故选D项。 【点睛】强调句和定语从句好判断 “It is” 开头的句式中，很容易会将其看作为强调句的标志，会选择that。但是，其实也会考查定语从句；尤其是be动词后出现时间名词或地点名词时。如何判断？可以利用句式结构巧妙的判断。 若句式结构为“It is/was +介词+地点名词/时间名词+______ +主语+谓语……”，则考查强调句。空处选择that。若句式结构为“It is/was +地点名词/时间名词+______ +主语+谓语……”则考查定语从句。空处根据地点名词或时间名词选择where或when。比如本题结构：It was +时间名词+______ +主语+谓语……，因此可判断为考查定语从句。根据时间名词，选择when。 4. ______ stable relationship between China and the US，not only serves ______ shared interests of both countries but also meets the expectation of the international community．（　　） A．A； 不填 B．A； the C．The； 不填 D．The； the 参考答案： B 第一个空强调的是中美两国间的一种关系，用不定冠词表示泛指，第二空为特指中美双方共享的利益，所以使用定冠词the，故选B． 5. What kinds of gifts and things do people buy during______major festivals like _______Christmas and_______Spring Festival? A．the；不填；the                                         B．不填；the；不填    C．the；the；the                                   D．the；不填；不填 参考答案： A   “重大的节日”是有限的，此处表定指。“中国节日”前常加the,而外国节日前常不要冠词。 6. With international ______ and education exchanges increasing every year, the number of Chinese students studying abroad has increased rapidly. A. cooperation                       B. competition           C. construction       D. conflict 参考答案： A 7. 16．Tom has admired my daughter for a long time, but the question is ______ she doesn’t love him at all．          A．that                               B．what                              C．whether                       D．whom 参考答案： A 略 8. Nani, a Portuguese Soccer player, knows_______ it is like to be a superstar. A. how                                  B. what                                C. which                               D. that 参考答案： B 9. --- It shouldn’t take long to clear up after the party if we all volunteer to help. --- That’s right. _____. A. Many hands make light work          B. Something is better than nothing C. The more, the happier           D. The sooner begin, the sooner done 参考答案： A 10. These scientific discoveries may         light on the origins of the universe．     A．throw          B．cost C．carry         D．share 参考答案： A 11. In order to go to a key university, I must      my study from now on. A. consist of      B. get away from   C. concentrate on    D. come up with 参考答案： C 12. ________, as a matter of fact, has been put forward at the conference is that the government should encourage the graduates to set up their own business. A. What B. Which C. It D. As 参考答案： A 【详解】考查主语从句。句意：事实上，会议上提出的是政府应该鼓励毕业生创业。分析句子可知，as a matter of fact 是插入语；is前面是一个主语从句，从句中缺主语，故应用what来引导。结合选项，故选A。 13. It's illegal to read others'  private letters without             ． A． permission       B． evidence                              C． intention                    D． promise 参考答案： A 14. ______ we don’t lose heart, we’ll find a way to overcome any difficulty.  A. As long as      B. In case       C. Even though      D. If only 参考答案： A 15. — I regret _______ you that you failed the exam.    — How I regret _______ so much time playing computer games. A. telling; wasting                    B. telling; to waste C. to tell; wasting                    D. to tell; to waste 参考答案： C 16. The injures from Yushu earthquake are in different hospitals. Right now they ______ carefully. A. are treating        B. are being treated     C. have treated D. have been treated 参考答案： B 二、 书面表达 17. 假设你是晨光中学的学生会主席李华。为弘扬中国文化，学生会将围绕“中国文化”举办每年一度的英语演讲比赛，以向外国友人介绍中国文化为中心。作为组织者，你将在演讲比赛开始前发言，请你根据以下提示用英语写一篇发言稿。 ※ 说明活动的主题及意义； ※ 介绍中国文化的博大精深，包括语言文字、民族艺术、传统节日等； ※ 预祝演讲比赛活动圆满成功,感谢大家的积极参与。 注意：⑴ 请使用规范英语，词数不少于100； ⑵ 可适当加入细节，以使内容充实、行文连贯； ⑶ 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：博大精深extensive and profound Ladies and gentlemen, Good afternoon! Welcome to this year's English speech competition. ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ That’s all! Thank you! 参考答案： Ladies and gentlemen, Good afternoon! Welcome to this year’s English speech competition. As the chairman of the Student Union, I am greatly honored to share some aspects about it with you as follows: Firstly, the theme of this speech competition is Chinese culture, which should be mainly introduced to the foreigners. And it goes without