2022-2023学年广东省阳江市阳春永宁中学高一英语测试题含解析

2022-2023学年广东省阳江市阳春永宁中学高一英语测试题含解析 一、 选择题 1.  Loulan is believed ____ by sandstorms from AD 200 to AD 400.   A. to be gradually covered over                              B. to have been gradually covered over   C. being gradually covered over                              D. having been gradually covered over 参考答案： B 2. examine                      A. explain            B. example           C. exercise            D. exit     参考答案： B 3. E-mail , as well as cellphones, _____an important part in daily communication.  A. have played     B. play         C. are playing      D. is playing 参考答案： C 略 4. Car control is a subject _____ Beijingers have argued for a long time. A. about which   B. with which   C. which   D. that 参考答案： A 5. When the accident happened，how many passengers were in the train？ It      1，300 passengers，208 Japanese      ． （　　） A. contained； included B. contained； including C. included； contained D. contained； containing 参考答案： A 【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：飞机里有1300名乘客，包括208名日本乘客。contain 和 include 虽然都有"包含"的意思，但 contain 可用于表示包含所含之物的全部或部分，而 include 则只是包含一部分。分析句意可知，第一个空为谓语，飞机上应包括乘客的全部，故应用 contain，叙述过去的事，用一般过去式；第二个空表示其中一部分是日本人，included，表包含，放在名词后，including，表包含，放在名词前。故本题答案为A。 6. She _____ into the thick forest alone on such a dark night. A. dares not go                                       B. dares not to go C. dare not to go                                       D. doesn’t dare to go 参考答案： D 略 7. He and his wife are of the same________；they both want their son to go to college. A．soul  B．spirit C．heart  D．mind 参考答案： D 考查名词词义辨析。soul心灵，灵魂；spirit精神；heart心，心脏；mind想法，主意；be of the same mind为固定短语，意为“对……看法相同，主意一样”，符合句意。 8.  If it is a sunny day tomorrow, let’s ______it and go swimming in the South Lake. A. make use of  B. be made of C. make up D. make up of                                                                            参考答案： A 9. He lost the key ____ the classroom. A, for           B, of         C, to      D, on 参考答案： C 10. Thank you for _____ me of the meeting which I would otherwise have forgotten. A. remembering      B. telling             C. reminding         D. recalling 参考答案： C 11. Nowadays, teachers should give less homework to students in order to ______ the amount of pressure they have. A. reduce           B. recover          C. remove D. remain 参考答案： A 12. I don’t know if Jack ________. If he ________, call me, please. A. comes; come             B. will come; will come         C. will come; comes         D. comes, will come 参考答案： C 13. ------Is Jim there? ------ ______ , please. I’ll see if I can find him for you. A. Hold up          B. Hold on         C. Hold out        D. Hold off 参考答案： B 14. Mark was a student at this university from 1999 to 2003, ____ ,  he studied very hard and was made Chairman of the Students' Union.  A. during which time     B. for which time   C. during whose time  D. by that time 参考答案： A 15. After waking up, he remembered _______ and _______ on the head with a stick in his dream.    A．to attack; hit                    B．to be attacked; to be hit    C．attacking; be hit                 D．having been attacked; hit 参考答案： D 16. —Would you mind turning down the music? —     A. Yes, not at all.    B. That’s settled. C. Go ahead!    D. No, not at all. 参考答案： D 试题分析：考查交际用语。句意：你介意关掉音乐吗？不，我不介意。A.Yes, not at all. 是的，我不介意；B. That’s settled.就这么办；C. Go ahead!继续；D. No, not at all.不，我不介意；根据句意可知，故选D项。 二、 书面表达 17. 某电视台英语频道今年暑假准备举办"外国人游中国"的夏令营活动, 假定你是李华, 是这个活动的志愿者, 你的美国网友Mike发来邮件询问该活动。请你给他回复一封邮件, 邮件内容包括： 1.活动时间和地点；（6月18-28日, 北京和成都） 2.活动内容（游长城, 看大熊猫, 听京剧Peking Opera等） 3.邀请他参加该活动。 注意：1.词数100左右； 2.开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总词数； 3.可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。 Dear Mike, I’m glad to receive your email, ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ Looking forward to your reply. Best, Li Hua 参考答案： Dear Mike， I’m glad to receive your e-mail，asking about the summer camp for foreigners to travel in China. The camp will be held both in Beijing and Chengdu by an English channel of a TV station from July 18 to 28, during which time foreigners will visit the well-known places, such as the Great Wall, Chengdu panda Base. Besides this, foreigners will have opportunities to enjoy Chinese operas and Chinese folk music, which will surely help foreigners understand Chinese culture more deeply. As a volunteer of this camp, I work as an interpreter because I have a good knowledge of English. This is a meaningful activity, so why not join it? Best, Li Hua 【分析】 这是一篇应用文，要求写一封邮件，给美国网友Mike介绍某电视台英语频道今年暑假准备举办"外国人游中国"的夏令营活动的相关信息。 【详解】第1步：根据提示可知，本篇为一封电子邮件，你是李华，要给美国网友Mike介绍某电视台英语频道今年暑假准备举办"外国人游中国"的夏令营活动的相关信息。时态应为一般现在时。 第2步：根据写作要求，确定关键词（组），如visit the Great Wall（游长城），去成都基地看大熊猫（visit Chengdu panda Base and see great pandas）, 京剧(Peking Opera等）。 第3步：根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。 第4步：连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之