2022-2023学年浙江省宁波市三山中学高一英语下学期期末试题含解析

2022-2023学年浙江省宁波市三山中学高一英语下学期期末试题含解析 一、 选择题 35. — Do you mind if I keep pets in this building?               — ______.   A. I’d rather you didn’t, actually.                         B. Of course not. It’s not allowed here.   C. Great! I love pets.                                         D. No, you can’t. 参考答案： a 略 2. He prefers _______ indoors _______ out this afternoon. A. to stay; to go                                                      B. staying; to going C. to stay; to going                                        D. staying; to go 参考答案： B 3. The meeting is very important, we must treat it. A. wonderfully        B. seriously         C. hopefully 参考答案： B 4. Happiness is the _____ of all people, everyone wishes to live a happy life. A. goal                B. view           C. service           D. decision 参考答案： A 5. They are the __ who __ Wuhan University and now are playing an important part in our factory.    A. graduate; graduated B. graduates; graduated    C. graduates; graduated from D. graduate; graduated from 参考答案： C 略 6. Sir, you_____ be sitting in this waiting room.  It is for women and children only. A.oughtn’t to  B.can’t  C.won’t  D.needn’t 参考答案： A 略 7. --You ought to have come to see Alice yesterday. --Yes, I know I_______. A. must have    B. should have    C. ought to     D. could have 参考答案： B 8. Scientists are convinced________the positive effect of laughter________ physical and mental          health.   A. of; at              B. of; in              C. by; in               D. on; at 参考答案： b 略 9. The war made ________ impossible for the scientist to go on with his research. A. him   B. this  C. it    D. that 参考答案： C 10. As more and more people come to this city for job, the number of immigrant workers is now far larger than _______ of the native people.    A one       B these      C that      D it 参考答案： C 略 11. — I can’t find Mr.  Zhang.  Where did you meet him this afternoon? — It was in the classroom _______ he taught. A．that              B．which           C．where          D．the place 参考答案： C 12.  You _____him the news; he knew it already.    A. needn’t tell         B. needn’t have told    C. mightn’t tell        D. might be going 参考答案： B 13. -- Hello! Is Mr. John in the office? -- Yes. But I’m sorry. He is busy _________ and can’t speak to you. A. at once              B. at present       C. at the end            D. at first 参考答案： B 14. I’ve got to go now. Something has just__________ at school and I’m needed there. A. come to     B. come up      C. come in    D. come over 参考答案： B 15. ________ loud music in public is against the law in the UK. A．Play                    B．Having played C．Playing                  D．Being played 参考答案： C 句意为：在英国，公共场合播放喧噪的音乐是违法的。动名词的一般式作句子主语不强调时间上的先后动作，且动词play与music构成逻辑上的动宾关系。动词短语不能充当主语；此处不强调动作上的先后关系，故C项正确。 16. I _______ Beijing in a few days. Do you know when the earliest plane ________? A. leaves; takes off                   B. is leaving off; is taking off C. am leaving for; takes off            D. leave; is taking off 参考答案： C 二、 书面表达 17. 请根据下图所展示的内容及你对此图的理解用英语写一篇短文。短文应包括： 1. 对图片内容的概括性描述； 2. 看了图片后的感想； 3. 怎样回报父母对你的爱。 注意： 1.建议参照图中文字及下面给出的开头，作必要的发挥；2.词数120左右，开头已写出，不计入总词数。  3. 提示：idol 偶像     We all know that our parents’ love for us is beyond description. Wherever we are, they love us for no reason, but how do we show our love for them in return? ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案： We all know that our parents’love for us is beyond description. Wherever we are, they love us for no reason, but how do we show our love for them in return?      As the picture shows, the boys know their own, their friends’ and even idols’ birthdays very well. Yet when asked about their parents’ birthdays, neither of them can give a correct answer. Sure enough, this picture just gives us an extreme example. But what the picture tries to tell us is that we shouldn’t ignore our parents’ love. They sacrifice so much to bring us up! They work hard to provide us with all we need, but seldom do we ever think of how we can repay them for their love. What this picture reminds me of is that when we receive our parents’ love, we shouldn’t just take it for granted. Instead, we should try our best to think about what we can do in return. I think, in the first place, we should work hard at our lessons to live up to their expectations, which I believe will make them happy.   三、 阅读理解 18.    Winter is the time of year when people feel very blessed. This isn't because people feel thankful for the cold weather, nor because the important festivals---Christmas or Spring Festival---offer an excuse to celebrate. In fact, “Bless you!” is a common response if someone sneezes, a symptom(症状）of catching a cold or the flu.