2023年安徽省淮南市桂集中学高一英语联考试卷含解析

2023年安徽省淮南市桂集中学高一英语联考试卷含解析 一、 选择题 1. These old ladies are close friends, many of _______ have known each other for years. A.them         B. who        C. those          D. whom 参考答案： D 2. - Mrs Willson doesn't believe that Tom is able to pass the exam,           ?- That's where I disagree. A. does she    B. doesn't she    C. is she    D. isn't she 参考答案： A 考查反义疑问句。句意：——Mrs Willson不相信汤姆能通过考试，是吗？——这就是我不同意的地方。反义疑问句要遵循前肯定后否定，前否定后肯定的原则，此处前半句是否定形式，疑问部分用肯定形式，与所给助动词doesn't一致，故选A. 【名师点睛】 反义疑问句即附加疑问句。它表示提问人的看法,没有把握,需要对方证实。 反义疑问句由两部分组成：前一部分是一个陈述句，后一部分是一个简短的疑问句，两部分的人称时态应保持一致。 1.陈述部分肯定式+疑问部分否定式，即前肯后否。　　They work hard, don’t they? 2.陈述部分否定式+疑问部分肯定式，即前否后肯。 　They can’t swim, can they? 否定意义的词 　　 当陈述部分有never，seldom, hardly，few，little，barely, scarcely, nothing 等否定意义的词时，后面的反意疑问句则为肯定形式： 　　 There are few apples in the basket, are there? 　　 He can hardly swim, can he? 　　 They seldom come late, do they? 　　 当陈述部分含有否定意思的词是unhappy, dislike, unfriendly等含有否定词缀的派生词，做肯定句处理，疑问部分要用否定形式。 如：He looks unhappy, doesn't he? 他看上去不高兴，不是吗？ 　　 The girl dislikes history, doesn't she? 这女孩不喜欢历史，不是吗？ 有less, fewer等词视为肯定词，疑问部分用否定形式。 如：　There will be less pollution, won't there? 3. —Jack, your father has gone out without this umbrella! —Well, take it easy. _________ he comes back for it.        A. It is long before that                     B. It won’t be long since       C. It will be long before                  D. It won’t be long before 参考答案： D 略 4. Susan __________ in Peking Normal University. She moved there ten years ago and has never worked anywhere else. A. works            B. worked                 C. was working       D. will work 参考答案： A 5. The boy didn’t believe the fact ______. A. that most of us though it to be true         B. as most of us thought true C. most of us thought to be true             D. what most of us thought was true 参考答案： A 6. Before I could speak to my little brother, he           at the corner of the street. A. had disappeared      B. disappeared C. had been disappeared  D. was disappearing 参考答案： A 7. 根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母，写出各单词正确的完全形式（每空限写一词）。 1.To our delight, my mother is slowly r__________ from her illness. 2. Helen has a good habit of making a s__________ for the trip before going. 3. As we all know, English is one of the o___________ languages of the Olympic Games and the United Nations.. 4. Along the way we saw many children d___________ in long wool coats wave to us. 5. Max was so excited yesterday that she stayed awake until m__________. 6. Honesty is really an important quality. So any one who c__________ in the exams shall be severely punished. 7. The newly-built building was completely d__________ in the terrible fire. What was worse, the fire also caused 6 deaths. 8. Sometimes he does his homework c__________ and makes many mistakes. 9. Today China has a very large number of English learners and many of them speak f__________ English. 10. A good movie is usually b__________ on an excellent story. 参考答案： 1. recovering     2. schedule     3. official       4. dressed      5. midnight 6. cheats        7. destroyed     8. carelessly     9. fluent       10. based 8. …Was it in the park ______ you met Tom yesterday?    … Yes..    A. where    B. which        C. that     D. what 参考答案： C 9. Though Tom knows smoking is ________ to his health, he still does his own thing. A. painful       B. hopeful         C. harmful        D. helpful 参考答案： C 10. "It's in Egypt, near the Pyramids. " The boy was startled. The old woman had said the same thing. But she hadn't__________ him anything. A. charged B. urged C. convinced D. nourished 参考答案： A 【详解】考查动词辨析。句意：“在埃及，金字塔附近。”男孩吃了一惊。老妇人也说了同样的话。但她没有向他收取任何费用。A. charged索取费用；B. urged 催促；C. convinced    使确信；D. nourished营养。结合句意可知答案为A。 11. PE will be part of the high school graduation examinations. _________, you will have to be strong and healthy to graduate.  A. After all   B. As a matter of fact     C. In other words   D. What’s more 参考答案： C 12. In 1963 we moved to Boston,          my grandparents lived and built a house of our own. A．which    B．when    C．that  D．where 参考答案： D 13. I know they are doing great things！And I’m quite sure that they  are some people ____ someday.    A. are thought high of           B. were though highly    C. think highly of               D. to be thought highly of 参考答案： D 14. .－Have you finished your experiment report, Jane? －Oh, my God. I’ve _______ forgotten all about that. A. strongly B. extremely C. entirely D. freely 参考答案： C 15. _______ of the students who took part in the military training is 450. A. The number              B. Numbers                 C. Number                 D. A number 参考答案： A 16. I can't go camping tomrrow because I___a cold . A  am suffering  B  suffered  C  suffer  D had being  suffered   参考答案： A 二、 书面表达 17. Writing（满分20分）  请你根据所给材料、提纲以及要求写一篇英文信件。Write a diary according to the following information.（根据下列表格信息，写一篇日记，字数80，不要逐句翻译。