山西省新绛汾河中学2022届高三下学期英语模拟四Word版含解析

2022届高三毕业班模拟四 英语试题 考生注意： 1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 2.答题前，考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚答案微 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Space Center Houston offers a variety of age-appropriate and inspiring camp experiences with safety top of mind. In the wake of COVID-19, we aim to continue inspiring all generations through the wonders of space exploration while keeping the highest level of safety for all. Our Explorer Camps introduce children ages 4-11 to science, technology, engineering and math through engaging and hands-on learning activities. Discover and explore our Explorer Camps for ages 6-7 and below. Journey to Mars June 14-18, July 12-16, Aug. 9-13 | $289.95 5-day Explorer Camp While demonstrating best safety practices, campers are involved in activities that arouse their interest in science along with their sense of adventure. These young engineers learn the basics of rocketry, discover coding, and explore hands-on science activities. Engineering Basics June 7-11, July 5-9 | $289.95 5-day Explorer Camp Campers discover what it takes to solve problems related to space exploration in Engineering Basics. Taking LEGO bricks(乐高积木) “out of the box” and to new and exciting places, this camp gets your little builders using LEGO bricks like never before. These engineers-in-training will participate in problem-solving activities, building simple machines, art projects, and robotics. Journey to space June 28-July 2, July 26-30 | $289.95 5-day Explorer Camp How do astronauts work in space? Why is Venus so hot? Will people ever go to Mars? How do robots work? What do engineers do? All these questions are answered as campers explore space through art, science, robotics, and engineering activities. This camp leaves all inquiring minds inspired to continue their journey. Exploration and discoveries June 1-5 / $229.95 5-day Explorer Camp Campers discover what it takes to send people, supplies and spacecraft beyond Earth's atmosphere. During this five-day adventure, former astronauts will deliver speeches on how they live and work in the space station. 21. Which camp provides campers with knowledge of rocket? A. Journey to Mars B. Engineering Basics C. Journey to Space D. Exploration and Discoveries 22. What can campers learn only in Engineering Basics? A. Coding. B. Rocket design C. Creative thinking. D. Supply delivery. 23. What is special about Exploration and Discoveries? A. It will be open in August. B. It is a 4-day Explorer Camp. C. Campers can learn problem-solving skills. D. Campers will have a chance to meet former astronauts. B On January 9,2022, it was another cold morning.Temperatures reached lows of 17.6F（-8℃）. Dusti Talavera，a housewife in the south suburbs of Denyer，was washing dishes in her kitchen when she witnessed a frightening scene outside her kitchen window.Glancing out her kitchen window，she noticed a group of young children playing on an icy pond.Moments later，the children fell through the ice. Dusti's heart raced as she saw the children fall through the ice，and she immediately grabbed her shoes to run outside.Submerged（淹没）in the freezing water，the children had lost the strength to stay above the surface.Their fingers were only visible as they desperately tried to grab onto the edges of the ice. Without hesitation，Dusti placed her own life at risk by stepping on the thin，unstable ice to try to reach the three children.As she reached her hands out to grab them，she also broke the ice and fell into the 15-foot deep pond. Dusti was first able to reach and pull out the 4-year-old girl and 11-year-old boy.She struggled to reach the last child，a 6-year-old girl.After hearing the loud screams for help，the young girl's 16-year-old cousin suddenly arrived on scene.He threw Dusti a rope，which she used to drag herself and the young girl out of the water. All three children were pulled out of the icy water as first responders arrived on scene.The 6-year-old girl was not breathing and had no pulse after being submerged in the icy water for two minutes. First responders performed life-saving CPR. Once the girl was able to breathe on her own, the EMTs (emergency medical technicians) rushed her to the hospital. 24. What did Dusti witness outside her kitchen window? A. The pond was frozen overnight. B. Her children fell into the icy pond. C.A couple of kids were in danger. D. Temperatures reached a new low. 25. Which of the following best describes Dusti? A. Generous. B. Brave. C. Demanding. D. Impatient. 26. What did the 16-year-old teen do according to the text? A. He cried out for help. B. He called the EMTs. C. He performed CPR. D. He got a rope to come to the rescue. 27.What's the main idea of the text？ A.Three children were found playing on the ice. B.A woman risked her life to save thre