河北省张家口市2022-2023学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题（解析版）

张家口市2022－2023学年度高二年级第一学期期末考试 英语试卷 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分　听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节　(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A.£19.15. B.£9.18. C.£9.15. 答案是C。 1.How did the man come? A.By plane. B.By car. C.By bus. 2.What’s the woman’s suggestion to the man? A.Preparing for the exam. B.Listening to the lecture. C.Checking the library desk. 3.What does Julia want to become? A.A teacher. B.A dancer. C.A writer. 4.Where does the conversation probably take place? A.At home. B.In a science lab. C.In a pet clinic. 5.What will the man probably do next? A.Buy some souvenirs. B.Return to the hotel. C.Meet someone. 第二节　(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.Why does the man look unwell? A.He lacks sleep. B.He feels a little sick. C.He is tired from the courses. 7.What time is it now? A.1:20 p. m. 　　B.1:50 p. m. C.2:00 p. m. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8.What color trousers does the man want? A.Gray.　　　　　　　 B.Blue.　　　　　　　 C.Black. 9.What’s the man’s decision? A.To buy wool trousers. B.To visit another shop. C.To leave his phone number. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10.Which place will the man probably visit? A.Mexico City. B.Florida. C.Havana. 11.How many points can the man get? A.5,000. B.10,000. C.20,000. 12.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Workmates. B.Ticket seller and buyer. C.Travel agent and customer. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13.Why does the woman have to stay at home? A.She is stuck at home by the rain. B.She is preparing for a birthday party. C.She is willing to cook for grandparents. 14.What will the woman donate? A.Her clothes. B.Her bike. C.Some food. 15.What is the man going to do next? A.Talk to Jenny. B.Invite grandparents. C.Donate some money. 16.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.A yard sale. B.An invitation. C.A birthday plan. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17.What is the theme of this trip? A.History. B.Literature. C.Architecture. 18.Why is London chosen? A.The price of tickets is reasonable. B.The COVID-19 virus is considered. C.The availability of tickets is the main concern. 19.Why do they plan to take the subway? A.To avoid the traffic. B.To do some research. C.To prevent being lost. 20.What’s the lucky part of this trip? AWalking to the museum. B.Attending an expert report. C.Taking photos in the museum. 第二部分　阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节　(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Top Destinations for Adventure Travel in 2023 The adventures you and your family take are an excellent way to bring your family closer together, enjoy beautiful scenery, and help you feel young and energetic. Here are some top destinations for adventure travel in 2023. Austria If you love winter sports, traveling to Austria won’t disappoint you. There are tons of adventure opportunities, including exploring the rolling hills on a fat bike and tobogganing (乘橇滑雪) down mountainsides. You can also climb a frozen wall! Canada Canada is the world’s second-largest country, which means endless adventure opportunities. You can walk with polar bears, watch grizzly bears, and canoe in isolated lakes to watch moose (驼鹿). Not to mention, because Canada’s coastline is the longest in the world, there are a lot of coastal adventures! Chile Located between the Pacific Ocean and the Andes Mountains, Chile’s Patagonia Park gives explorers so many opportunities. Check out the Atacama Desert, where you’ll feel like you’ve landed on the moon while exploring a natural spring that sometimes sends hot water or steam up into the air and the salt-flats that look like white still ocean. Galapagos Islands With its location 600 miles from Ecuador, animal lovers and outdoor adventurers feel like the Galapagos Islands are heaven on Earth. Many species are endemic, which means they are not found anywhere else in the world. You can explore Devil’s Crown, an dead volcanic cone (火山锥) near Floreana Island. Watch sea lions sunbathe on Gardner Bay’s beach or check out the tortoises in Santa Cruz, and more! 1. What will a traveler to Austria enjoy? A. Winter sports. B. Coastal adventures. C. Hot springs. D. Volcano scenes. 2. Where would a wildlife lover like to go? A. Austria or Canada. B. Austria or Chile. C. Canada or Galapagos Islands. D. Chile or Galapagos Islands. 3. What can we infer from the text? A. Austria offers o