辽宁省鞍山市宝得中学2022-2023学年高一英语联考试卷含解析

辽宁省鞍山市宝得中学2022-2023学年高一英语联考试卷含解析 一、 选择题 1. In 1936, computers were made       as a “universal machine” to solve difficult mathematical problems. A．to work B．work    C．working     D．to be working 参考答案： A 试题分析：考查动词的用法。句意：在1936年，电脑被当作机器来解决复杂的数学问题。Be made to do 被用来做某事，故选A项。           2. I graduated from a normal university twenty years ago and_______as a teacher ever since.    A．work                  B．worked C．have worked       D．was working 参考答案： C 3. After graduation from college，he began to wander from city to city，________a suitable job. A．hunting for              B．getting to C．looking after            D．bringing up 参考答案： A 略 4. Many players later failed drug test, ______ the race had to be rerun. A. now that             B. so that          C. as soon as   D. in order that 参考答案： B 5. ________ in the queue for half an hour, the old man suddenly realized he had left the cheque in the car.   A. waiting         B. Having waited        C. To have waited        D. To wait 参考答案： B 略 6. When I was talking to her about her table manners, she stared at me as if listening to me attentively but I could see  her mind ______somewhere else. A. wondering     B. walking        C. wandering      D. thinking of 参考答案： C 7. The government has to close those small factories to prevent the water of the river ______．        A．polluting                                              B．from polluting        C．being polluted          D．polluted 参考答案： C 略 8. Every year, typhoons and losses _______ lead to are frightening though measures have been taken. A. which         B. that             C. they            D. ones 参考答案： C 9. --- Why didn’t Ted go to our party? --- __________ his heavy cold. A. Because  B. Because of  C. Since he was   D. For he was 参考答案： B 10. Thirty years have passed but I still remember the scene ________ we got lost on a rainy night. A. which       B. that      C. what        D. when 参考答案： B 略 11. ---Jane, will you come with me to the game Friday?       ---______ , Bob , but I promised Mary I’d go with her .       A. My pleasure    B. Thanks     C. Never mind   D. Forget it 参考答案： B 略 12. I hope nothing will prevent you from coming, as we're ________ your visit.   A. attaching to   B. applying to C. looking forward to  D. paying attention to 参考答案： C 13. Williams says the company believes it is a duty to help the local economy, which _____ helps the company.   A. in turn        B. as a reward      C. as a result    D. on purpose 参考答案： A 14. According to the local regulations, anyone who intends to get a driver’s license        _____take an eye test. A. can            B. must              C. would            D. may 参考答案： B 15. — Jack is the right person to do the job. He’s older and should be more experienced. — I don’t think so. A man doesn’t necessarily grow wiser _______ he grows older. A. because  B. that   C. than   D. as 参考答案： D 16. When a sandstorm arrives in a city, the traffic has to move slowly because the thick dust makes it difficult____. A. to be seen B. to see C. seeing D. being seen 参考答案： B 二、 书面表达 17. 书面表达(满分25分) 假设你是刘杰，作为选派的交流学生在美国某中学学习了一年，寄住在Mr. Smith家里，刚回到国内。回国后你发现自己的一本英语词典遗忘在他家，因此给他写一封信，请他帮助寄回词典。信的主要内容如下： 　　* 感谢在美国期间他所提供的帮助。 　* 一本英语词典忘记带回。 * 词典是美国老师送的，非常珍贵。 　* 词典很可能丢在卧室的书架上。 * 邮资自己付。 　　注意： 1．词数100左右。 　　2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 　　3．参考词汇：邮资—postage　　 参考答案： Dear Mr. Smith, I have arrived safely back in China. Thanks again for all your help and kindness during my stay in US. You really made sure I had a safe and enjoyable time. I hope you are well and that everything is fine with you. Unfortunately, I have a very small favor to ask. When I got back to China, I checked my bags and realized that I had left my English dictionary at your house. This was a gift to me from my American teacher and I treasure it dearly. I wonder if you would mind sending it back to me. Of course, I will happily pay for any postage. I last saw the dictionary on the bookshelf in my bedroom. It has a red cover so it should be easy to find! Thanks in advance. Yours, Liu Jie 略 三、 阅读理解 18. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C和D 项中，选出最佳选项。 Nowadays, more and more villagers have left to make a living in big cities. As a result, their children have become leftover children and they need more care. The survey below is from villages in Yongzhou, Hunan Province. Three hundred children were chosen to answer the questions. What they want Love Money Freedom Control Something else 40% 18% 28% 10% 4% Whom to communicate with Oneself Family members No one 27% 55% 18% Whether they can communicate with their parents freely Yes A little difficult No 46% 44% 10% The way they prefer to live Living with parents Living without parents No idea 58% 14% 28% What they think of their parents’ working in cities Bad Good No idea 20% 39% 41% Happiest place School Home Friend’s homes 48% 34% 18% 64. Of all