广东省惠州市芦岚中学高二英语联考试卷含解析

广东省惠州市芦岚中学高二英语联考试卷含解析 一、 选择题 1. It was the news ______ he got the first Prize _____ made his father excited. A. which; that        B. which; which       C. that; that        D. that; which 参考答案： C 2. ____ to give up smoking, he threw away his _____ cigarettes.      A. Determined; remained             B. Determined; remaining                  C. Determining; remaining        D. Determining; remained 参考答案： B 略 3. My strongest __________ is the long race and came out first in the sports meet held last week.   A. event                    B. accident             C. thing                    D. item           参考答案： A 4. The novel is said _____ into many languages. A. being translated     B. having been translated C. to translate         D. to have been translated 参考答案： D 5. It is human beings who should be responsible _______ the harm done to nature． A．to                        B．for                        C．with                      D．of 参考答案： B 6. ______ he help us, the problem would be settled soon.   A. Should       B. Would      C. Could       D. Might 参考答案： A 7. ---Do you believe his words?    ----No, what he said was________. A less convincing  B more convincing  C less convinced  D more convinced 参考答案： A 略 34. Most of the telephone lines _____ in the hurricane last night, and so today it's almost impossible to get through to anybody.     A. have been destroyed      B. had destroyed     C. were destroyed          D. had been destroyed 参考答案： C 9. The good thing about children is that they ______ very easily to new environments.    A. attain         B. allocate        C. adapt           D. adopt 参考答案： C 略 10. Mr. Xue enjoyed ________ by working in Yangzhou-Taizhou Airport because he always hates ________ while staying alone at home all day long. A. itself; that   B. himself; it   C. it; it   D. him; that 参考答案： B 11. --- _____ I go out to play now, Mum? ---No, you _____. You should do your homework first. A. May; had better not B. Must; wouldn’t C. May; needn’t D. Must; mustn’t 参考答案： A 【详解】考查情态动词和had better (not)的用法。句意：---妈妈，我现在可以出去玩吗？---不，你最好不要。你应该先做作业。A.  May可以，had better not 最好不；B.  Must必须， wouldn’t 不会；    C.  May可以， needn’t不必； D.  Must必须，mustn’t 禁止。must必须；may可以；根据回答“You should do your homework first.”可知问句是表请求，故第一空填may“可以”，第二个空填had better not“最好不要”。故选A。 12.  No matter how low you consider yourself, there is always someone   __  you wishing they were that high. A. getting rid of        B. to get along with C. to look down upon   D. looking up to 参考答案： D 13. You may depend on _____ that he will come back on time .   A. that      B. it        C. this         D. him 参考答案： B 14. Several weeks had gone by______ I realized the painting was missing. A. as       B. before       C. since      D. when 参考答案： B 15. Your efforts to develop good habits will                  later and it is well worth working hard to do so. A. pay off               B. pay back                  C. pay for                      D. pay up 参考答案： A 16. _______ about the economic crisis that he decided to look for more information about it. A. So curious he was    B. So curious was he   C. Such curious he was  D. Such curious was he 参考答案： B 二、 书面表达 17. 假如你是李华，你刚收到了你的朋友王梅的电子邮件，她在邮件里向你询问在高中如何学好英语。请你根据下列的内容给她写封回信。 1 上课认真听讲，做好笔记，课后及时复习 2 词汇是基础，每天早上花半个小时的时间背诵单词，朗读课文 3 课外多与同学用英语交流，提高听力和口语能力 注意：词数120-150,短文的开头和结尾已经为你写好，不计入总数 内容可适当发挥，注意行文连贯 Dear Wang Mei, I am very glad to have receive yourE-mail._____________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes yours Li Hua 参考答案： Dear Wang Mei, I am very glad to have receive your E-mail. Now I am writing to give you some advice on how to learn English well in high school First of all, you should listen to the teacher carefully and take notes in class so that you can go over your lessons as soon as you can after class. As is known to all , vocabulary is of great importance. You should spend half an hour in the morning reciting words and reading texts aloud. What’s more, try to communicate with your classmates in English out of class . In this way you  can improve your listening and spoken English . Last but not least, you should develop the Habit of keeping a diary, which helps your written English and helps you go over the words and expressions that you have learnt. I hope these suggestions will be of use to you. Remember: where there is a will, there is a way . Best wishes Yours Li Hua 本篇书面表达要求给朋友回信，介绍在高中如何学好英语的问题。书信是同学们熟悉的写作体裁，而且信的开头已经给出，所以写作时不需要注意书信的格式，这使得文章的写作更加容易。在写作前要确定文章的时态和人称，根据本文要求可以判断应该用一般现在时和第一人称。写作要点也已经给出，主要包括三个方面，即1. 上课认真听讲，做好笔记，课后及时复习；2. 词汇是基础，每天早上花半个小时的时间背诵单词，朗读课文；3. 课外多与同学用英语交流，提高听力和口语能力。在写作时需用适当表示顺序的词来进行上下文的衔接，以增加文章的可读性和层次性。此外，还要尽量使用高级词汇和多种句式来提高文章档次。 范文亮点说明：范文使用了一些常用的短语和句型：give sb. advice给某人建议、take notes记笔记、of great importan