国开电大本科《商务英语3》机考第四大题阅读判断题库

国开电大本科 《商务英语3》 机考题库 第四大题 阅读理解判断题 说明：资料整理于2023年2月，适用于2023年2月底3月初期末机考考试。 Ao1 Accounting errors wll happen from time to time.but many common accounting mistakes can be avoided with proper planning and preparation.Here are the top seven accounting mistakes that should be paid more attention to. (1)Not knowing your true cash balance: Due to things like automatic payments and bank charges,money that appears in your cash drawer and your checking account may already be spent. (2)Mistaking profits for cash: When you have a lot of credit sales,your company can post big profits without seeing any cash. (3)Paying bills too soon:If your vendors give you thirty days to pay them,take it.Unless you get a discount for paying early,paying your bills only when they're due improves your company's cash flow. (4)Avoiding book-keeping tasks:Not recording and posting transactions regularly leaves you with a mountain of book-keeping to deal within the end. (5)Paying accidental dividends:Every time a corporation owner takes money out of his business,it counts as a dividend.That can lead to a bigger personal income-tax bill. (6)Not keeping personal finances separate from business: Mixing up business and personal money can cause bookkeeping and legal problems. (7)Setting prices too low:Know your costs before you set product or service prices,or you run the risk of losing money on every sale.A simple break-even analysis can help you set prices at a profitable level. 26.Accounting mistakes are inevitable even with careful handling.[答案]F 27.With a lot of credit sales,your company may have no cash at hand.[答案IT 28.It is recommended not to pay bills too soon.[答案]T 29.Business money and personal money can be mixed up.[答案]F 30.Try your best to understand your costs before you set prices for your products or services.[答案]T F0 1 FUNCTIONS OFLOGISTICS Logistics is the physical flow process of goods from the point of origin to the point of consumption concerning transportation,warehousing and storage,loading and unloading,goods handling,packing,distribution processing delivery and information management.For example,after a commercial transaction is done,logistics will carry out the transfer of goods from the seller to the buyer for the lowest cost and in the most effective manner.During the transfer process,logistics facilities,equipment(carriers),administration of information and standardization are needed. Logistics has three major functions.Firstly,it creates time value.The same goods can be valued differently at different times.Goods are often in stagnation during the transfer process,which is called the storage of logistics.Secondly,it creates location value.The same goods can be valued differently at different locations.The value added during the transfer process is the location value of logistics.Thirdly,it creates distribution processing value.Sometimes the distribution processing changes the packages of the goods.That is,during this stage,it cuts large packages of goods into smaller parts,which creates added value for goods. 1.Logistics is the physical flow process of goods from the seller to the buyer.[答案]T 2.Administration of information and standardization are needed during the transfer process.[答案]T 3.Storage creates the location value for goods.[答案]F 4.The same goods can be valued differently at different times and locations.[答案]T 5.Large packages of goods should always be cut into smaller parts to create added value.[答案]F Io l International trade is the exchange of goods and services between countries.It gives consumers and countries the opportunity to be exposed to goods and services not available in their own countries.Almost every kind of product can be found on the international market:food,clothes,spare parts,oil.jewelry,wine,stocks,currencies and water.Services are also traded:tourism,banking,consulting and transportation.A product that is sold to the global market is an export,and a product that is bought from the global market is an import. International trade can benefit us a lot.Trading globally allows us to expand our markets for both goods and services that otherwise may not have been available to us.If you walk into a supermarket and are able to buy Indonesian bananas,Brazilian coffee and a bottle of French wine,you are experiencing the effects of international trade. International trade brings US both advantages and disadvantages.For instance,international trade may also make the world economy easily affected by factors like prices,supply and demand,as well as global events.Political change in As a,for example,could result in an increase in the cost of labor,thereby increasing the manufacturing costs for an American sneaker company based in Malaysia,which would then result in an increase in the price t