山西省万荣县第二中学2020-2021学年高一上学期期末考试英语Word版含答案

高一英语试题 （分值: 150分，时间：120分钟） 第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分20分) 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A RESUME Asher Hawk Address: 665 Washington St, Boston, MA 02111 E-mail: Asher2116@ Phone No.: 555-367-2208 Career objective Program director/coordinator (协调者) in an international NGO Education Master of Arts in International Studies, The University of Denver (2009-2011) Mediation Training Seminar and Court Internship Program, The University of Rochester (2008) Bachelor of Liberal Studies, The University of Iowa (2003-2007) Work experience ◎ Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg (Germany), teaching assistant (2015-2018) ◎ Association for Cultural, Technical and Educational Cooperation (Belgium), social service director (2014-2015) ◎ Skerton Community High School (UK), volunteer (2014, summer) ◎ Cleveland District Court (US), mediator (2012-2013) ◎ Ascott Language Center (US), ESL (Teaching English as a Foreign Language) teacher (2011-2012) Language English: Native French: Fluent Spanish & German: Beginner Skills and interests Expert in Microsoft Office Adobe Photoshop, Adobe Pagemaker, Dreamweaver Teaching English as a Foreign Language Certification Photography, jazz dance, swimming 21. What kind of job would Hawk like to do? A. NGO’s coordinator. B. ESL teacher. C. Teaching assistant. D. Sales manager. 22. In which country did Hawk work as a social service director? A. Germany. B. Belgium. C. The US. D. The UK. 23. Which second language is Hawk good at? A. English. B. French. C. Spanish. D. German. B Some scientists were studying sea turtles(海龟）in Costa Rica in Central America. Suddenly they found one turtle had something sticking out of its nose. It could not breathe. At first, the scientists thought it was a worm. But when they pulled the object out, it was a plastic straw(吸管）. After the scientists made sure the turtle was healthy, they helped it  back into the water. They posted a video of the rescue on the Internet. When people saw it, they were shocked. The video motivated Diana Lofflin to start StrawFree.org. The group is in California. Its goal is to make people aware of the harm plastic straws cause to the environment. Lofflin hopes people will find alternatives(可选择的事物）to plastic straws. Sipping from a straw is fun. But think twice. Giving up that plastic straw can help protect the environment. Saying no to a plastic straw is a way to make a difference in the world. A movement to ban（禁止）plastic straws is growing. In California, it is illegal for food servers to give straws to customers who don’t ask for them. Seattle, Washington, has banned all plastic utensils(器具). Plastic straws are put out for the taking in many restaurants. But some states no longer allow it. Starbucks is banning plastic straws. The company says it will stop handing out plastic straws in all its stores by 2020. With 28,000 stores, that’s about 1 billion fewer straws a year. How will you sip your drink? The company has made a new lid for its cups, like those used by little kids. Unlike straws, the new lid can be recycled. Nancy Wallace works for the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, in Washington, D.C. She says schools should reduce the amount of plastic they use. Kids must do their part, too. Plastic litter gets into rivers, lakes, and oceans. If fish and other animals eat it ,they will be killed. Wallace says : “We’re pinning our hopes on the next generation to help solve this problem.” 24.Why did the scientists post a video of rescuing the turtle on the Internet? A.To make a big difference all over the world. B.To make the people shocked while seeing it. C. To ban plastic straws in California and other states. D. To arouse people’s awareness of  environmental protection. 25.What does the underlined word “motivated ” in Paragragh 3 refer to ? A.Helped. B. Allowed. C. Asked. D. Encouraged. 26.What is the best title of the passage? A.The new lid. B. Hopes on children. C. The last Straw D. Actions on pollution. C Living in a foreign culture can be exciting, but it can also be confusing. A group of Americans who taught English in other countries recently discussed their experiences. They found that miscommunications were always possible, even over something as simple as “yes”and “no”. On her first day in Micronesia, an island in the Pacific（太平洋）, Lisa thought people weren’t paying any attention to her. The day was hot. She went into a store and asked, “Do you have cold drinks?” The woman there didn’t say anything. Lisa repeated the question. Still the woman said nothing. She later learned that the woman had answered her: She had raised her eyebrows，which in Micronesia means “yes”. Jan remembered an experience she had in Bulgaria, a country in Europe. She went to a restaurant that was famous for its cabbage. She asked the waiter, “Do you have cabbage today