备考复习2022年教师招聘之小学教师招聘强化训练试卷B卷(含答案)

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备考复习备考复习 20222022 年教师招聘之小学教师招聘强化训练年教师招聘之小学教师招聘强化训练试卷试卷 B B 卷(含答案)卷(含答案)单选题(共单选题(共 8080 题)题)1、很多科学家都在自己的研究领域内进行不懈的探索,他们的动机主要为()A.自我提高内驱力 B.认知内驱力 C.附属内驱力 D.外部动机【答案】B 2、依次填入下面一段文字横线处的语句,衔接最恰当的一组是()。A.B.C.D.【答案】B 3、“南宋四家”分别指的是画家()A.李唐、刘松年、马远、夏主 B.李唐、王希孟、马远、夏圭 C.赵伯驹、刘松年、马远、赵令穰 D.李唐、夏圭、刘松年、赵令穰【答案】A 4、对于不同平均能力水平的团体,题目的()影响信度系数。A.难度 B.区分度 C.信度 D.效度【答案】A 5、属于心理危机干预的对象是()。A.患有严重心理疾病的学生 B.家庭发生重大变故的学生 C.人际关系失调后出现心理或行为异常的学生 D.以上都是【答案】D 6、中国第一个由国家正式颁布并实施的学制系统是()。A.壬寅学制 B.癸卯学制 C.壬子癸丑学制 D.壬戌学制【答案】B 7、“教育不应再限于学校的围墙之内。”这是()推崇的教育理想。A.非制度化教育 B.制度化教育 C.形式化教育 D.非形式化教育【答案】A 8、“建国军民,教学为先”“化民成俗,其必由学”揭示了_。A.教育与政治的关系 B.教育与经济的关系 C.教育与文化的关系 D.教育与科技的关系【答案】A 9、教育心理学与儿童心理学的不同之处在于()。A.教育心理学从横向角度研究儿童知识掌握、技能形成和能力发展,而儿童心理学从纵向角度研究儿童心理发生、发展 B.教育心理学从纵向角度研究教育条件和措施与儿童知识掌握、技能形成和能力发展之间的内在关联,而儿童心理学从横向角度研究儿童心理发生、发展 C.教育心理学从横向角度研究教育条件和措施与儿童知识掌握、技能形成和能力发展之间的内在关联,而儿童心理学从纵向角度研究儿童心理发生、发展 D.教育心理学从纵向角度研究儿童知识掌握、技能形成和能力发展,而儿童心理学从横向角度研究儿童心理发生、发展【答案】C 10、口渴会促使个体作出觅水的活动,这是动机()。A.导向功能 B.激活功能 C.调节与维持的功能 D.强化功能【答案】B 11、爬泳练习时,手臂划水动作属于 A.等动收缩 B.等长收缩 C.向心收缩 D.离心收缩【答案】A 12、中小学公共安全教育指导纲要规定公共安全教育的形式在小学()A.以体验和辨析为主 B.以活动和体验为主 C.以游戏和模拟为主 D.以游戏和辨析为主【答案】C 13、首倡“教师作为研究者”的学者是()A.斯腾豪斯 B.斯腾伯格 C.杜威 D.赫尔巴特【答案】A 14、根据下面资料,回答题 A.clean B.keep C.weaken D.refresh【答案】A 15、Even plant can run a fever,especially when theyre under attack by insects or disease.But unlike human,plants can have their temperature taken from 3,000 feet away straight up.A decade ago,adopting the infrared(红外线)scanning technology developed for military purposes and other satellites,physicist Stephen Paley came up with a quick way to take the temperature of crops to determine which ones are under stress.The goal was to let farmers precisely target pesticide(杀虫剂)spraying rather than rain poison on a whole field,which invariably includes plants that dont have pest(害虫)problems.A.the desire of farmers to improve the quality of their produce B.growing concern about the excessive use of pesticides on crops C.the forceful promotion by the D.full support from agricultural experts【答案】B 16、热爱集体与自私自利、创新与保守、自尊与自卑属于()。A.性格特征 B.气质特征 C.意志特征 D.能力特征【答案】A 17、1632 年英国哲学家()首次在科学分类中将教育学作为一门独门的学科划分了出来。A.培根 B.斯宾塞 C.夸美纽斯 D.赫尔巴特【答案】A 18、中华人民共和国义务教育法规定,县级以上人民政府及其教育行政部门应当缩小校 之间办学条件的差距,促进学校()。A.跨越发展 B.优先发展 C.均衡发展 D.差异发展【答案】C 19、责任感、义务感属于()A.道德感 B.理智感 C.美感 D.热情【答案】A 20、下列关于“生产力对教育的决定作用”的认识中,错误的是()A.生产力的发展水平制约着教育发展的规模和速度 B.教育的发展可以脱离生产力的发展 C.生产力的发展水平制约着教育结构的变化 D.生产力的发展水平制约着教育的内容、方法与手段【答案】B 21、Number sense is not the ability to count.It is the ability to recognize a _16_ in number.Human beings are born with this ability._17_,experiments show that many animals are,too.For example,many birds have good number sense.If a nest has four eggs and you remove one,the bird will not _18_.However,if you remove two,the bird _19_ leaves.This means that the bird knows the _20_ between two and three.A.reported B.repeated C.designed D.approved【答案】B 22、被动包容式的人际关系取向是()。A.喜欢控制他人,能运用权力 B.期待他人引导,愿意追随他人 C.对他人显得冷淡,负性情绪较重,但期待他人对自己亲密 D.期待他人接纳自己,往往退缩、孤独【答案】D 23、将课程分为基础型课程、拓展型课程、研究型课程,这是()。A.从课程制定者或管理制度角度划分的 B.从课程的功能角度划分的 C.从课程的组织核心角度划分的 D.从课程的任务角度划分的【答案】D 24、注意的稳定性是注意品质的哪种特性?()A.广度 B.强度 C.时间 D.空间【答案】C 25、()被称为“欧洲第二个蒙娜丽莎”。A.戴珍珠耳环的少女 B.静坐的莫瓦特谢夫人 C.戴珍珠的妇女 D.欧米哀尔【答案】C 26、德育的实质是()。A.完善学生的道德认识 B.培养学生的道德情感 C.将一定社会的思想道德转化为学生个体的思想品德 D.强化学生的道德行为【答案】C 27、Now and again I have had horrible dreams,but not enough of them to make me lose my delight in dreams.To begin with,I like the idea of dreaming,of going to bed and lying still and then,by some queer magic,wandering into another kind of existence.As a child I could never understand why grown-ups took dreaming so calmly when they could make such a fuss about any holiday.This still puzzles me.I am mystified by people who say they never dream and appear to have no interest in the subject.It is much more astonishing than if they said they never went out for a walk.Most people or at least more Western Europeans do not seem to accept dreaming as part of their lives.They appear to see it as an irritating little habit,like sneezing or yawning.A.by dreaming people could live a better life indeed B.he was puzzled by the mysterious quality of dreams C.it was astonishing that adults loved holidays so much D.it was a pity that adults could not enjoy dreams【答案】D 28、临渴掘井:临阵磨枪()A.安分守己:安然无恙 B.别有天地:别出心裁 C.千锤百炼:千磨万击 D.披荆斩棘:披星戴月【答案】C 29、程序教学法是由()倡导的。A.不暖 B.华生 C.布卢姆 D.斯金纳【答案】D 30、下列属于江南丝竹是()。A.中花六板 B.花好月圆 C.渔舟唱晚 D.步步高【答案】A 31、In ancient Egypt(古埃及),people believed that the cat was a god.When a 51 died its owners showed their sadness by the strange habit of shaving their eyebrows off!In the 19th century,the famous English writer Charles Dickens had a cat who was very 52 of him.The cat didnt like to 53 Dickens working too hard.At night,when the cat wanted to say 54 writing!to his master,he often 55 Dickens candle with his paw(脚爪)!A.happy B.wild C.famous D.small【答案】B 32、不属于巴洛克艺术风格的作品()。A.圣德列萨的沉迷 B.大卫 C.劫夺吕西普斯的女儿 D.阿波罗与达芙妮【答案】B 33、我国第一本教育心理学教科书的编写者是()。A.高觉敷 B.廖世承 C.杨贤江 D.房东岳【答案】B 34、以下不属于广义的教育制度的是()A.国家教育领导体制 B.文化宫 C.课堂管理制度 D.教育目的【答案】D 35、在班级管理中,评价一个班级的好坏的重要依据是()
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