七年级英语下册 Unit 4 Don’t eat in class.复习资料 （新版）人教新目标版-教案课件学案说课稿知识点汇总归纳试题测试真题-初中英语七年级下册

Unit4 Don’t eat in class. 【短语归纳】 1. on time 准时，按时 2. listen to … 听……[来源:Zxxk.Com] 3. in class 在课上 4. be late for 做……迟到 5. have to 不得不 6. be quiet 安静 7. go out 外出 8. do the dishes 清洗餐具 9. make breakfast 做早饭 10. make (one’s) bed 铺床 11. be noisy 吵闹 12. keep one’s hair short 留短发 13. play with sb. 和某人一起玩 14. play the piano 弹钢琴 15. have fun 玩得高兴 16. make rules 制订规则 【用法集萃】 1. Don’t + 动词原形+其他 不要做某事 2. help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事 3. too many + 可数名词复数 太多的…… 4. practice doing sth. 练习做某事 5. be strict with sb. 对某人要求严格 6. be strict in sth. 对某事要要求严格 7. leave sth sp. 把某物忘在某地 8. keep + 宾语+形容词 使……保持某种状态 9. learn to do sth. 学会做某事 10. have to do sth. 不得不做某事 【典句必背】 1. Don’t arrive late for class. 上课不要迟到。[来源:学&科&网Z&X&X&K] 2. Can we bring music players to school? 我们可以带音乐播放器到学校吗？ 3. And we always have to wear the school uniform. 并且我们总是不得不穿校服。 4. There are too many rules! 有太多的规则！ 5. Don’t leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen! 不要把脏盘子留在厨房里！ 6. I have to keep my hair short. 我不得不留短发。 【重点句式】 1. 肯定的祈使句：(1) 实义动词原形+其他； (2) be动词原形+形容词+其他； (3) Let sb do sth. 否定的祈使句：(1) Don’t+实义动词+原形；(2) Don’t be+形容词+其他； (3) Don’t let sb do sth (4) No+Ving. 练：(1) My mother said to me, “Tom, _______ in bed.” A. not read B. doesn’t read C. don’t read D. didn’t read (2) Don’t __________ (fight). = No __________ (fight).[来源:学科网ZXXK] 2. 不要迟到：Don’t arrive late. = Don’t be late. (arrive = be) 上课/上学不要迟到：Don’t arrive (be) late for class/school. 3. 主语省略（无主语）：Don’t arrive late for class. 主语不省略（有主语）：We can’t arrive ;ate for class. 4. 在学校我们必须穿校服：We have to wear uniforms at school. 句型：不得不/必须做某事：have to do sth 否定：不必做某事：don’t have to do sth 穿校服：单数：wear a uniform 复数：wear uniforms 练：(1) – I can’t stop smoking, doctor. – For your health, I’m afraid you ______. A. can B. may C. must D. have to 5. 在我家里有太多的规矩：I have too many rules in my house. 词组：太多…：too many… 6. 我从来没有任何快乐：I never have any fun.[来源:学科网] (never译为“从来没有”，表示否定，否定句中表示“任何，一些”，用any) 7. 不要大声说话：Don’t talk loudly. 请大声说：Speak loudly, please. 8. 他擅长于唱歌：He is good at singing. 句型：擅长于做某事：be good at doing sth 9. 表示“地点”的词组： (1) 在教室里：in the classroom 在课堂上：in class (2) 在走廊上：in the hallways 在学校里：at school = in school 10. 表示“时间”的词组： (1) 下课后：after class 放学后：after school (2) 在上学的白天/晚上：on school days/nights 比较：at night (3) 到晚上10点钟之前：by 10 o’clock p.m. 11. (1) with 和； 如：He lives in Beijing with my parents. (不能用and) (2) with 戴着； 如：Do you know the fat man with a hat? (不能用wears) (3) with 有着； 如：It’s an old house with a beautiful garden. (不能用has)[来源:学科网ZXXK] 【经典范文】 Dear Tom, Thanks for your last letter. You want to know the rules in our school. Now let me tell you about them. We can’t arrive late for class. We can’t talk loudly in class. We should keep quiet. When we meet our teachers on our way, we should say hello to them. We can’t eat or drink in class, and we can’t listen to music or play games in class. I think we have too many rules. What about yours? Please write and tell me. Yours, Li Ming