高考英语高频词精练

高考英语高频词精练1aamountI.单词拼写1 .（2018,全国卷lll）Wavg collected more than 7 million（被遗弃的;被抛弃的）bricks of different ages.2.Judging from his（口 音），he must come from Shandong Province.3.Forgive me for having taken up so much of your time and（接受）my best wishes for your health andhappiness.4.With the help of the subway network,traffic jams and road（事故）have been reduced,so it is convenientfor people to travel.5.（2018天津高考）It took him a long time to （获 得,学到）the skills he needed to become a good dancer.6.Many experts（提倡）rewarding children for their good behavior.7.Besides,the books are sold at a much lower price than what the bookstore offer so that most of uscan 逸担得起）to buy some.8.His distinguished contribution to（农业）has brought him the title Father of Super Hybrid Rice”.9.Children,when accompanied by their parents,are（允许）to enter the stadium.10.（2018浙江高考）No one will ever know what mix of talent,（雄 心，抱负），energy and luck made Dickenssuch a distinguished writer.II.用括号中单词的适当形式填空1 .（2018全国卷lll）We both became （absorb）in the simplicity of playing together.2.As we all know,there is an（abundance）supply of fresh water in Canada.3.He was in the war,so he was to do some work.However,he didnt allow his to preventhim from doing a job because he took a positive working attitude and had a strong c o m m u n ic a tio n.（able）4.While making the plan,you should pay more attention to the.You must measure the length inorder to get the number,（accurate）5 J hold the firm belief that you are bound to your dream of being admitted to a key university,which will giveyou a wonderful sense of.（achieve）6.The moment I saw the s c i e n t i s t by everyone,words failed to express my.（admire）7.To m y Jhe news the family and their neighbors are also.（amaze）8.The young man with gr eat had an plan to build a school in the poor village.（ambition）III.根据括号中的汉语提示完成句子1 .（2017全国卷III）（缺少）wolves,coyote（丛林狼）populations also grew quickly.2.Mary was so （专心于）her book that she didnt even notice me come in.3.I （习惯于）getting up early and taking an hour,s walk before breakfast.4.If sometimes we dont （同 意;赞同）our parents,we should try to put ourselves in their shoes and we willsoon understand them.5.（被指控）acting dishonestly in her business,she was in low spirits.6.（2018天津高考）Bob thought he couldnt go to the party because he had to write a report,but he went （最终;终究）.IV.写出划线部分在语境中的词性及含义1 .absent（熟 义：3%缺席的）He looked at me in an absent way.2.absorb（熟 义：%吸 收；吸引）Pve just been so busy studying and trying to absorb all new things around me.3.ache（熟 义：%&.疼痛）As far as I know,he was aching for home.4.acknowledge（熟 义:K承认）I would like to acknowledge all the help I have received from my family.5.act（熟 义:v.&n.行动）It takes a couple of minutes for the drug to act.6.add（熟 义：4 添 加，增加）The president agreed,adding that he hoped for a peaceful solution.7.address（熟 义：.地址忆 写地址）He is going to address the meeting in a minute.8.against（熟 义:prep.反 为,违背）The picture looks nice against the white wall.9.age（熟 义：.年龄）As your son grows,you also age.10.air（熟 义:7 7.空气）We opened doors and windows to air out the house.The TV play is due to air next week.V.用括号中动词的适当形式填空1 .The s t u d e n t （absorb）in the games on the smartphone during class did not notice his teacher behind him.2.（accompany）by a great number of people,the president walked into the building.3.He is wi del y（acknowledge）as the best player in the world.4.He has（acquire）a wide knowledge of his major from his work in the past few years.5.（2017 天津高考）She asked me whether I had returned the books to the library,and I（admit）that Ihadnt.6.All three teams（adopt）different approaches to the problem.7.Deeply (affect)by his story,many young people began to do volunteer work for the disabled.8.The Earths temperature is rising at an (alarm)rate.VL用括号中的参考词汇表达句子1 .(2017全国卷HI书面表达)考虑到所有因素，我还是希望你可以考虑我的邀请。(account,factor,invitation)2.(2018浙江高考写作)更重要的是，我通过在旅行社做兼职工作，陪同一些外国游客，积累了相关经验。(whats more,accumulate,agency,accompany)3.收到你的来信得知你被剑桥大学录取我很高兴。(more than,delighted,admit)4.(2017全国卷I书面表达)毫无疑问你应该提前了解唐朝历史，这将使课堂顺利进行。(doubt,supposed,advance,smoothly)5.骑自行车上班的优点是我们可以过一种低碳生活。(advantage,a low carbon life)答 案：I.单词拼写1.abandoned 2.accent 3.accept 4.accidents 5.acquire 6.advocate 7.afford 8.agriculture 9.allowed 10.ambitionII.用括号中单词的适当形式填空1.absorbed 2.abundant 3.disabled;unable;disability;ability 4.accuracy;accurately;accurate 5.achieve;achievement 6.admired;admiration 7.amazement;amazing;amazes;amazed 8.ambition;ambitious川.根据括号中的汉语提示完成句子1.In the absence of 2.absorbed in 3.am accustomed/used to 4.agree with 5.Accused of/Charged with 6.afterallIV.写出划线部分在语境中的词性及含义1.adj.茫然的；恍惚的2M.理 解；掌握3.v.渴望4.vt.感 谢 5.V.起作用6.vt.补充说7.V.向发表演说8.prep.映 衬；以为背景9.vi.变 老；老 化 10.vt.使通风vi.播 放；广播V.用括号中动词的适当形式填空1.absorbed 2.Accompanied 3.acknowledged 4.acquired 5.admitted 6.adopted 7.affected 8.alarmingV I.用括号中的参考词汇表达句子1 .Taking all the factors into account,I hope you can consider my invitation.2.Whats more,I have accumulated related experience by working part-time in a travel agency,accompanying someforeign tourists.3.Im