2019全国III卷英语高考真题

20192019 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国卷（全国卷 IIIIII）英语注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力（共两节，满分 30 分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A.19.15.答案是 C。第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A.19.15.答案是 C。1.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.In a library.B.In a bookstore.C.In a classroom.B.9.18.C.9.15.B.9.18.C.9.15.2.How does the woman feel now?A.Relaxed.B.Excited.C.Tired.3.How much will the man pay?A.$520.B.$80.C.$100.4.What does the man tell Jane to do?A.Postpone his appointment.5.Why would David quit his job?A.To go back to school.friend.第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）B.To start his own firm.C.ToworkforhisB.Meet Mr.Douglas.C.Return at 3 oclock.听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6.What does the man want the woman to do?A.Check the cupboard.B.Clean the balcony.C.Buy an umbrella.7.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Husband and wife.B.Employer and employee.C.Shop assistant and customer.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题。8.Where did the woman go at the weekend?A.The city centre.B.The forest park.C.The mans home.9.How did the man spend his weekend?A.Packing for a move.B.Going out with Jenny.C.Looking for a new house.10.Whatwillthewomandofortheman?A.TakeHenrytohospital.B.Staywithhiskid.C.Lookafterhispet.听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 13 题。11.WhatisMr.Stonedoingnow?A.Eatinglunch.C.Writingadiary.B.Havingameeting.12.WhydoesthemanwanttoseeMr.Stone?A.Todiscussaprogram.B.Tomakeatravelplan.C.Toaskforsickleave.13.WhenwillthemanmeetMr.Stonethisafternoon?A.At3:00.听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 16 题。14.What are the speakers talking about?A.A company.B.An interview.C.A job offer.B.At3:30.C.At3:45.15.Who is Monica Stansfield?A.A junior specialist.B.A department manager.C.A sales assistant.16.When will the man hear from the woman?A.On Tuesday.B.On Wednesday.C.On Thursday.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17.What did John enjoy doing in his childhood?A.Touring France.B.Playing outdoors.C.Painting pictures.18.What did John do after he moved to the US?A.He did business.B.He studied biology.C.He worked on a farm.19.Why did John go hunting?A.For food.B.For pleasure.C.For money.20.What is the subject of Johns works?A.American birds.B.Natural scenery.C.Family life.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40 分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A AOPENINGS AND PREVIEWSOPENINGS AND PREVIEWSAnimals Out of PaperAnimals Out of PaperYolo！Productions and the Great Griffon present the play by Rajiv Joseph,in which an origami（折纸术）artist invites a teenage talent and his teacher into her studio.Merri Milwe directs.In previews.Opens Feb.12.（West Park Presbyterian Church,165 W.86th St.212-868-4444.）The AudienceThe AudienceHelen Mirren stars in the play by Peter Morgan，about Queen Elizabeth II of the UK and herprivate meetings with twelve Prime Ministers in the course of sixty years.Stephen Daldry directs.Also starring Dylan Baker and Judith Ivey.Previews begin Feb.14.（Schoenfeld，236 W.45thSt.212-239-6200.）HamiltonHamiltonLin-Manuel Miranda wrote this musical about Alexander Hamilton，in which the birth of Americais presented as an immigrant story.Thomas Kail directs.In previews.Opens Feb.17.（Public，425 Lafayette St.212-967-7555.）On the Twentieth CenturyOn the Twentieth CenturyKristin Chenoweth and Peter Gallagher star in the musical comedy by Betty Comden and AdolphGreen，about a Broadway producer who tries to win a movie star s love during a cross-countrytrain journey.Scott Ellis directs,for Roundabout Theatre Company.Previews begin Feb.12.（American Airlines Theatre,227 W.42nd St.212-719-1300.）21.What is the play by Rajiv Joseph probably about?.A.A type of art.C.A great teacher.B.A teenagers studio.D.A group of animals.22.Who is the director ofThe Audience?A.Helen Mirren.C.Dylan Baker.B.Peter Morgan.D.Stephen Daldry.23.Which play will you go to if you are interested in American history?A.Animals Out of Paper.C.Hamilton.B.The Audience.D.On the Twentieth Century.BFor Western designers,China and its rich culture have long been an inspiration for Westerncreative.Its no secret that China has always been a source(来源)of inspiration for designers,saysAmanda Hill,chief creative officer at A+E Networks,a global media company and home to some ofthe biggest fashion(时尚)shows.Earlier this year,theChina Through A Looking Glass exhibition in New York exhibited 140pieces of China-inspired fashionable clothing alongside Chinese works of art,with the aim ofexploring the influence of Chinese aesthetics(美学)on Western fashion and how China has fueledthe fashionable imagination for centuries.The exhibition had rec