资源描述
UNIT 4 Journey Across a Vast Land
三言
两语
1. Canada, which is the second largest country in the world, covers an area of about 9.98 million square kilometres.
2. I do hope that you could join us because Green Hill is such a fun place to relax and surely we will have a great time.
3. Covering a total area of 7,000 square kilometres, this city has a population of about ten million.
1. 温哥华有一些顶级的旅游景点,每年吸引数百万游客。
Vancouver has some top tourist_attractions,_which_attract_millions_of_visitors every year.
2. 我的家乡位于广东省,毗邻香港,是一个魅力四射的城镇。
Located_in Guangdong Province, my hometown, neighbouring on Hong Kong, is a charming town.
核
心
单
词
[默写识记]根据汉语释义写出单词
1. arise vi.(arose, arisen)起身;出现;由……引起
2. breath n. 呼吸的空气
3. bound adj. 准备前往(某地);一定会
4. scenery n. 风景;景色
5. contrary adj. 相反的;相对立的 n. 相反的事实(或事情)
6. owe vt. 欠(账、债、情等)
7. proceed_vi. 行进;继续做
8. accent n. 口音
9. anyhow adv. (结束交谈或转换话题时)不过;反正
10. massive adj. 巨大的;非常严重的
[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式填空
1. Up to now, some confusion has arisen (arise) as a result of the new system.
2. If you don't take measures, it is bound to_create (create) trouble sooner or later.
3. If you take a deep breath (breathe), you can stay under water for more than a minute.
4. I always suspected she owed (owe) her first job to her friendship with Roger.
5. Before proceeding (proceed) further, we must define our terms.
续表
拓
展
单
词
[词汇变形]根据汉语释义写出单词及其变化形式
1. please v. 使高兴;使满意;愿意 →pleased adj. 高兴的;开心的;乐意的 →pleasant adj. 令人愉快的;友好的→pleasure n. 愉快;高兴
2. anticipate vt. 预料;预见;期望→anticipation n. 预期;预料;期待
3. freeze vi. & vt. 结冰;(使)冻住;冻结;冷冻;僵硬;凝固→freezing adj. 极冷的;冰冻的→frozen adj. 冷冻的;冷藏的;(河、湖等)结冰的;冻硬的
4. astonish vt. 使十分惊讶;使吃惊→ astonished adj. 吃惊的 → astonishing adj. 惊人的;令人惊讶的 → astonishment n. 惊讶;令人惊讶的事物
5. mist n. 薄雾;水汽→misty adj. 多雾的;模糊的
6. advertise v. 登广告;宣传;告知→advertisement n. 广告;启事→ advertiser n. 广告商;广告客户
7. coherent adj. 有条理的;清楚易懂的→coherence n. 一致性;相干性;凝聚力
[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式填空
1. What pleased his parents was that Tom was cleaning his bedroom with pleasure. That was also pleasant/pleasing news to his grandparents. (please)
2. Louise was astonished by the astonishing news and stood there in astonishment. (astonish)
3. Everything was misty in the mist and we had to drive our car rather slowly. (mist)
4. The advertiser has promised us to_advertise for a maid in the advertisement. (advertise)
5. It is freezing outside now, and more snow is falling on already frozen streets. (freeze)
阅
读
单
词
【教师用书独具】
1. airline n. 航空公司
2. bay n. (海或湖的)湾
3. craft n. 手艺;工艺;技艺
4. literally adv. 字面上;真正地
5. awesome adj. 令人惊叹的;可怕的;很好的
6. peak n. 顶峰;山峰;尖形
7. highlight n. 最好或最精彩的部分 vt. 突出;强调;使醒目
8. goat n. 山羊
9. drill vi. & vt. 钻(孔);打(眼) n. 钻(头);训练;演习
10. mall n. 购物商场;购物广场
11. bunch n. 束;串;捆
12. frost n. 霜;严寒天气;霜冻 vt. 使蒙上霜 vi. 结霜
13. curtain n. 窗帘
14. duration n. 持续时间;期间
15. harbour n. (海)港;港口
16. idiom n. 习语;成语
17. toast n. 烤面包片;吐司;干杯 vt. 为……干杯 vi. 烤(尤指面包)
18. alongside prep. 在……旁边;与……一起 adv. 在旁边
19. shore n. 岸;滨
20. steel n. 钢;钢铁工业
21. photographer n. 摄影师;拍照者
22. border n. 国界;边界(地区)
23. antique n. 古物;古董 adj. 古老的;古董的
24. thunder vi. 打雷;轰隆隆地响;轰隆隆地快速移动 n. 雷声;轰隆声
熟
词
生
义
(2020·全国卷Ⅰ)Turn to a page in your journal to your list of strengths and achievements. See how awesome you are?很好的,了不起的
高频短语
短语应用
1. rather_than宁可……也不愿;与其……倒不如;而不是
2. all_the_way一路上;自始至终;特地
3. in_addition_to 除……之外(还)
4. all_in_all总的来说;总之;归根结底
5. take_sb.'s_breath_away 令人惊叹
6. look_out_over俯瞰
7. pull_back 把……向后拉;反悔;(使)撤退;紧缩开支
8. contrary_to相反的;相对立的
9. owe_sth._to_sb. 欠(某人情);把……归功于某人
[语境运用1]填入一个适当的词
1. Each of them will climb to the top of the Olympic diving tower and look out over the crowd.
2. Now it is time for you to pull back. Otherwise, you may suffer a great deal.
3. Contrary to our expectations, he felt a bit nervous and didn't win in the fierce contest.
[语境运用2]填入一个适当的词
Rather 1. than take the car to the suburb, we preferred to ride 2. all the way. When we arrived there, the beautiful scenery took our breath 3. away. In addition 4. to appreciating the beautiful scenery, we also visited some local people.
教材原句背诵
句式仿写应用
1. 过去分词短语作状语
Seen from the train window, the mountains and forests of Canada looked massive.
从天空看,地球上的楼房看起来非常小。
Seen_from_the_sky,the tall buildings on the earth look rather small.
2. It is/was+not until ... +that+其他
It was not until 9:30 a.m. that they finally reached the capital of Ontario, Toronto.
直到他摘掉眼镜我们才认出了他。
It_was_not_until_he_took_off_his_glasses_that we recognised him.
1. arise vi. (arose, arisen)起身;出现;由……引起
arise from/out of(=result from)由……而引起;从……中产生
[辨析]arise/rise/raise/arouse
易混词
过去式
过去分词
现在分词
arise vi.出现;发生;起因于;起床
arose
arisen
arising
rise vi.升起;起身;增长;上升
rose
risen
rising
raise vt.举起;唤起;提高;饲养;增加;筹集;抚养
raised
raised
raising
arouse vt. 引起兴趣/期望等;唤醒
aroused
aroused
arousing
写出下列句子中arise的含义
①Seeing his mother return home, the boy arose from his chair imme
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