中考英语二轮专题复习 阅读理解 健康类四（含答案）

一、阅读理解（共5题） 1、 Cola isn’t good for our health.Cola is sweet,because it has sugar in it.Too much sugar can make you get fat.Drinking one bottle of cola each day can make you get fifteen pounds(磅)each year.And because the sugar in cola can make you feel full,you should eat much healthy food,such as fruit,vegetables and rice.And cola is bad for your teeth and bones(骨头). Drink water,please.Water is very important to our body.It keeps us healthy.We get water from drink and food,especially(特别是)from fruit and vegetables.But it’s better to drink water.If you don’t like plain(清淡的)water,you can put a little 100% fruit juice into it. 1.How many pounds can you get each year by drinking one bottle of cola each day?　  A.5 pounds.    B.10 pounds. C.15 pounds.   D.25 pounds. 2.The underlined word “full” means 　　.  A.饥饿的    B.饱的   C.健康的    D.甜的 3.How can we get water?　  ①By drinking milk.②By drinking soup.③By playing basketball.④By eating fruit and vegetables. A.①②③    B.①③④ C.②③④    D.①②④ 4.What can we do if we don’t like plain water?　　  A.Put some tea into the water. B.Add some ice cream to the water. C.Add some sugar to the water. D.Put a little 100% fruit juice into the water. 5.What’s the best title(题目) for the passage?　　  A.My Favourite Drink B.Cola or Water C.Cola Is Bad for Us D.Why Is Water Important? 2、 Everyone gets angry.Many things may make you angry.Maybe your teacher gave you too much homework.Or maybe a friend borrowed your favorite video game and then broke it.You may get angry when__something__doesn't__go__your__way．Maybe you get mad at yourself when your team loses an important game.Or maybe you become a road rager(路怒族) when a driver accidentally(故意地) cuts in front of you.That makes you angry! You need to know what to do with your anger.Here are some things you can do when you feel angry： ◆Talk to a friend you can trust. ◆Count to 10. ◆Get or give a hug. ◆Take some exercise. ◆Draw a picture of your anger. ◆Play a video game. ◆Run around the outside of the house five times as fast as you can. ◆Sing along with the CD player. ◆Pull weeds in the garden. ◆Think good thoughts (maybe about a fun vacation or your favorite sport)． ◆Take a bike ride，go skating，play basketball—do something active! Never getting angry is impossible.But when you're angry，you can do something and it can make things better or worse.Don't let anger be the boss of you.Take charge of(控制) it! (　 )1.In the passage，the writer gives us ______ pieces of advice. A．ten  B．eleven  C．twelve  D．thirteen (　 )2.The underlined part “when__something__doesn't__go__your__way” probably means ______. A．when you get lost  B．when you are on a wrong way C．when you meet with something difficult D．when things don't go as you imagine (　 )3.If you run around the outside of your house five times，and your house is a circle of 260 meters，so you will run ______. A．1，300 meters  B．1，300 kilometers C．1，360 meters  D．1，360 kilometers (　 )4.As for doing with anger，which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage? A．Talk to a friend you believe.  B．Get a hug. C．Pull weeds in the garden.  D．Have a fight with a friend. (　 )5.The passage is mainly about ______. A．how to deal with your anger B．letting anger be the boss of you C．drinking more water when you're angry D．doing something active when you're angry 3、 Exercise not only improves your appearance, but also improves your health. Health experts (专家) advise people to choose physical activities that they find fun. So, what are some of the most popular forms (形式) of exercise in the USA?     Walking tops the list. It is considered to be the　　way to get exercise. You can walk at any time and any place. Walking is also said to be the least harmful to the knees and feet. So, it’s a perfect choice for the old.     Another popular form of exercise is jogging. In the 1970s, Bill Bowerman brought jogging to the USA. He did so after seeing the popularity of the activity during a trip to New Zealand in the 1960s. He started the first jogging club in America. He also helped found Nike.     Swimming is also very popular. It was the second most popular sporting activity in America in 2008. The top activity was walking. When one is swimming, the whole body is put to work. It is said that swimming is good for people with special needs, like pregnant(怀孕的)women.     Dancing can also be a fun way to exercise. This is especially true for those who see exercise as something that they should do. A dance fitness programme called Zumba has grown in popularity in recent(最近的) years. It was created by Alberto Perez in Colombia in the 1990s. In 2001, he brought the programme to the USA. Since then, it has spread around the world. 1. Which of the following can be put in　　 in Paragraph 2? A. easiest   B. most expensive    C. most difficult     D. coolest 2. From the fourth paragraph, we can learn that______. A. swimming was not popular in 2008 B. swimming was more popular than wa