2021-2022学年安徽省芜湖市第十九中学高一英语联考试题含解析

2021-2022学年安徽省芜湖市第十九中学高一英语联考试题含解析 一、 选择题 1. They were      seen together and certainly did not travel together. A. similarly    B. rarely C. correctly    D. immediately 参考答案： B 【详解】考查副词词义辨析。A. similarly相似地；B. rarely很少；C. correctly正确地；D. immediately立即。句意：他们很少被看到在一起，当然也没有一起旅行。根据certainly did not travel together判断他们很少在一起，故B项正确。 2. Lots of medicine as well as equipment such as tents _______ offered to the area since the earthquake occurred. A. has been         B. have been         C. is being           D. are being 参考答案： A 略 3. I walked up to the top of the hill with my friends,         we enjoyed a splendid view of the lake. A. which                             B. where                   C. who                  D. that 参考答案： B 4. We will never forget the day _____ the famous professor came to our school. A. that    B. when C. which    D. / 参考答案： B 句意：我们永远不会忘记，这位著名的教授来我们学校的这一天。_____ the famous professor came to our school. 是一个定语从句，修饰先行词the day，关系词在从句中作时间状语，所以用关系副词when，选B。 5. Listen! Do you hear someone ______ for help? A. calling    B. call    C. to call    D. called 参考答案： A 6. –I've studied gardening as a hobby. Could I make some suggestions?       –______.   A. You will make it  B. Go right ahead   C. Don't mention it D. Take it easy 参考答案： 【答案】 7. The computers system _______ suddenly while he was searching for information on the internet.     A. broke out   B. broke down   C. broke up   D. broke in 参考答案： B 8. It was in1969 ------two Americans went to the moon by spaceship.. A. that   B. before  C. when   D. since 参考答案： A 9. Believe it or not, everything comes with_____ price; there is no such_____ thing as free lunch. A. a; a  B. the; /  C. /; /  D. a; / 参考答案： D 10. Many people now choose Alipay to pay taxi _______. A. cost        B. charge           C. fee           D. fare 参考答案： D 11. All the people          at the party were his supporters. A,present         B, thankful        C, important          D, interested 参考答案： A 12. Gun control is a subject ___ Americans have argued for a long time. A. of which      B. with which           C. about which        D. into which 参考答案： C 13.  It was in Beihai Park _____ they made a date for the first time ______ the old couple told us their love story. A. where; that      B. that; that      C. where; when       D. that; when 参考答案： A 【答案】 【解析】 14. It would be wise to ________ your property ________ storm damage. A．ensure；against  B．insure；against C．ensure；for  D．insure；for 参考答案： B ensure确保；保证；insure...against投……保险；insure...for...为……投保。由句意知B正确。 15. —How about the awarding ceremony for Grammy? —Wonderful. I’m quite______ by the shape of the cup. It is like an old gramophone (留声机). A. discouraged       B. impressed   C. encouraged  D. disappointed 参考答案： B 16. The reason for his success is ______ he worked very hard.      A. why               B. that              C. whether          D. how 参考答案： B 17. The terrible shaking of the building woke up all the people        were asleep.     A. which     B. what      C. who        D. where 参考答案： C 略 二、 单词拼写 18. :单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 根据下列各句句意和空白之后的汉语提示词，在答题卡指定区域的横线上写出对应单词的正确形式，每空只写一词。 66. _______(品尝) sweet, this kind of orange sells well 66._______ 67. Go _______ (笔直地) down the street and you’ll find it . 67._______ 68. China has 56 _______ (民族) and it has a large population.   68._______ 69. Whoever breaks the law must be _______ (惩罚). 69._______ 70. We’ve just built a new pond, _______(测量) 2 meters across. 70._______ 71. Could you tell me where the________ (宿舍) are ? 71._______ 72. The two countries are trying their best to maintain the _______ (和谐) between them.   72._______ 73. He is always _______(精力充沛) and dynamic. 73._______ 74. It’s healthier to keep a  ________（平衡的）diet every day. 74._______ 75. After years’ work with them, I was_______ (熟悉的) with them. 75._______ 参考答案： 66. Tasting 67. straight 68.nationalities 69. punished 70. measuring 71.dormitories 72. harmony 73. energetic  74. balanced 75. familiar   略 71. I was ____(徘徊) on the pavement when suddenly I spotted a man stealing. 72. Upon his ____(到达) at the airport, he gave me a ring. 73. What the book said was just _____(相反) to the religious beliefs. 74. The boy immediately _____(道歉) to the stranger for his careless remarks. 75. He felt a little ashamed of his _____(有限的) knowledge of English. 76. He gave in to _____(好奇心) and opened the letter addressed to his wife. 77. She is one of the most famous contemporary _____(诗人). 78. Do _____(咨询) a doctor before it is too late. 79. Would you please tell me the secret of your staying so ____(精力充沛)? 80. “It was all my own ____(过错)”, he said again and again to himself. 参考答案： 71. wandering  72. arrival  73. contrary  74. apologized  75. limited  76. curiosity  77. poets  78. consult  79. energetic  80. fault 三、 阅读理解 20. The food chain is the order in which animals an