2021年湖南省常德市津市第四中学高三英语联考试卷含解析

2021年湖南省常德市津市第四中学高三英语联考试卷含解析 一、 选择题 1. A journalist should first decide what events        before making interviews．       A．reported               B．to report              C．to be reported       D．reporting 参考答案： B  2. You ______ use your cell phone here in our hospital because of the disturbance to the electronic equipments! It’s forbidden. A. shouldn’t    B. may not    C. needn’t   D. mustn’t 参考答案： D 35. --- Do remember to watch out for cars while crossing the street. ---________.     A. Heard it      B. Made it      C. Forgot it      D. Got it 参考答案： d 略 4.  ––I didn’t go to work yesterday because my car broke down. ––You _____ mine. I wasn’t using it then. A. might borrow                                   B. should borrow   C. must have borrowed                            D. could have borrowed 参考答案： D 5. "Genius" is a complicated concept, _    _ many different factors. A. involved    B. involving   C. to involve     D. being involved 参考答案： B 略 6. The children, ________ had played the whole day long, were worn out. A. all of what           B. all of which         C. all of them           D. all of whom 参考答案： D 7. 33．So popular        that it attracts more than 100,000 kite fans to this city.        A．became kite flying                                       B．kite flying became        C．has kite flying become                                 D．kite flying has become 参考答案： C 略 8. The boss refused to sell the car for ________ he thought was not satisfactory, A. that     B. which        C.  how     D. what 参考答案： D 4. Read this story, _______ you will realize that not everything can be bought with money.    A. or            B. and              C. but         D. so 参考答案： B 10. So far all cloned animals have suffered from some different serious disorders, _______ dying soon after birth..   A. many of which        B. many of whom      C. many of them       D. many of that 参考答案： C 11. Don’t you know that Australia was, as a matter of fact, _________ used to be a nation of prisoners! A. where   B. what     C. which     D. that 参考答案： 7．B 试题分析：句意：难道你不知道澳大利亚实际上是一个囚犯的国家吗?这里是what引导的表语从句，what在从句中作主语，where不能在表语从句中作主语，which在定语从句中可以作主语，that在表语从句中不作成分，故选B。 考点：考查连词的用法。 点评：本题难度适中。判断表语从句中用哪个连词，需用记住连词的用法，在句中的作用，连词也是高考的热点，需要考生平时多练习。需要考生会分析句子成分理解句意。这里考生容易误选C。 即学即练：“You’ll have to wait for two hours,_________is, about 11:30,  the medical report will come out.” the doctor said to me. A.that; when     B.which; that      C.that; before    D.which; when 解析：A。考查when表示“那时”的用法。根据句意，选A。 【解析】略 12. --- Haven’t I told you that you should be home earlier?      --- Yes, but I _____ home earlier than I usually do.   A. was coming  B. will come  C. came  D. had come  参考答案： C 13. —Where did you go on National Day?   —Jiuzhai Valley. I ______ to go to France, but the expense was too high. A. planned        B. would plan      C. have planned     D. had planned 参考答案： D 14. . His father sent him to Paris to study law, but     he developed his love for the theatre. A. besides     B. instead           C. moreover     D. therefore 参考答案： B 略 15. Henry hurried to the library only to find a notice at the gate, saying “No ____ before12 noon”. A. permission        B. admission            C. submission           D. commission 参考答案： B 16. ________ email is an increasingly popular means of communication, I prefer writing letters. A. As                    B. While                C. Since                D. Because 参考答案： B 17. ---How long do you think the terrible snow will _______?   ---Sorry, I didn’t listen to the weather forecast. A. get through        B. take in                  C. fit in                              D. keep up 参考答案： D 二、 单词拼写 71. ?________(犹豫) for a minute, I stood up and offered my seat to her. 72. Our headteacher was so s________ that we can never persuade him to change his mind. 73. It was a great r________ to find the children safe. 74. By _____________ (巧合) oil paints were also developed at this time, which made the color1 s used in paintings look richer and deeper. 75. One of his ____________ (志向) is to become a minister. 76. Some films are full of v_________. Too much fighting is not good for young children. 77. Things are prettier only when they are appreciated at a d_________. 78. She has taught men and women of all ages and of various __________(国籍). 79. She never speaks ill of anyone in his or her ___________(缺席). 80. The school strives to treat students as individuals and to help each one to achieve their full p________. 参考答案： 71. Hesitating    72. stubborn    73. relief    74. coincidence    75. ambitions    76. violence    77. distance    78. nationalities    79. absence    80. potential 考查单词拼写。 【71题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：我犹豫了一会儿，站起来把座位让给了她。本句中hesitate做非谓语动词与逻辑主语I构成主动关系，故填现在分词Hesitating。 【72题详解】 考查形容词。句意：我们的班主任很固执，我们永远无法说服他改变主意。根据上文was以及下文we can never persuade him to change his mind（我们永远无法说服他改变主意